Wanne teku ya fi girma: India ko Atlantic? Tarihin ganowar Indiya da Atlantic Ocean

Yin nazari akan Ƙungiyar Duniya shine wani abu mai ban sha'awa. Yawancin bayanai ana sarrafawa kuma a hankali ya dace a hankali. Amma wasu lokuta akwai tambayoyi da kake son samun amsoshin kanka. A nan, alal misali, abin da teku ta fi girma: Indiya, Atlantic, kuma watakila Northern Arctic ko Ciet?

Duk wanda ya san akalla ɗan labarin yanayin ƙasa zai amsa amsar cewa shiru yana cikin babban yanki na teku. Kuma mafi ƙanƙanci shine Arctic. Amma menene muka san game da sauran mutane biyu? Wace teku ita ce: Indiya ko Atlantic, zamu tattauna a wannan labarin.

Ƙayyade girman girman Ruwa na Atlantic

Yankin da ke da karfi sosai yana da Atlantic. Yana da fiye da 90,000,000 km². Yankin bakin teku yana da tudun 13, kuma na sha huɗu a tsakiyar ruwa. Sunansa Sargassovo. Abin mamaki, wannan teku ba ta da iyaka.

Duk da yankin tare da shida zeros, cikin tekun Atlantic sau biyu kasa da babban kyau Pacific Ocean. Amma Atlantic tana girma a duk lokacin. Wasu masanan kimiyya sun yi imanin cewa, a cikin shekaru 100-150, Atlantic Ocean zai zama mafi yawan duniya.

A yau, a cikin mafi girma mafi girma, Atlantic ta zarce zuwa kilomita 7200. Ruwa zurfin teku ya fi mita 3500. Rashin matsanancin matsanancin ciki tare da bakin tekun na Puerto Rico na 8740 m.

Tekun Indiya

Idan muka la'akari da bayani game da Tekun Indiya, za mu kula da bayanan don samun amsa, wanda teku ta fi girma: India ko Atlantic? Wannan ɓangare na Ƙungiyar Duniya tana da nauyin gaske. Yankinta ya wuce milyan 76 km². Amma akwai yankuna kaɗan a wannan yanki, kawai 5.

Yankunan teku sun yi amfani da 15% na yawan teku. Yankin mafi girma a cikin Tekun Indiya ya kai kusan kilomita 10. Wannan ƙananan ƙananan ne. Amma zurfin zurfin ƙasa ya zama mai kyau - 3,711 m Duk da haka, Ƙasar Indiya ta samar da ruwa ga Pacific da Atlantic a iyakarta. Yana da mita 7730, sunan mai zurfi shine Sunda Trench.

Yi kwatanta da samun amsar

Don haka, mun san yankunan Atlantic da Tekun Indiya. Za mu iya kwatanta da kuma gano amsar tambayar da ya taso. Miliyan 90 da miliyan 76, bambancin yana da mahimmanci. Yanzu mun san ainihin teku tayi girma: Atlantic ko Indiya. Tabbas, Atlantic ya fi girma, kuma yawan ruwa na ruwa a cikin tekun Atlantic yana da mahimmanci fiye da na Tekun Indiya.

Abin da muka sani game da bude Gabashin Atlantic

Masana kimiyya yi imani ƙarami Atlantic teku a duniya. Kwancin lokacin da aka samu - miliyan 200 da suka wuce. Wannan ya faru a lokacin tsagewar tsohon Pangea. Cibiyoyin cibiyoyin biyu sun fara motsawa a wasu wurare, sannan kuma wani ya rabu, kuma Allahwin ya raba zuwa Afrika da nahiyar Amurka ta Kudu. Kimanin shekaru 150 da suka wuce, akwai rabuwar Turai da Arewacin Amirka. Tectonic faranti suna ci gaba, kuma wannan yana nuna haɓaka a yankin Atlantic.

Ana kallon Vikings daidai da masu bincike na Atlantic Ocean. Yawancin lokaci, 'yan Portuguese da Spaniards sun karbi motar su. Ina so mutane su sami ɗan tafiya zuwa India. Hristofor Kolumb a search na wani cinkin hanyar bude wani unknown ƙasar, wanda ya hau kan India Coast. Kuma yanzu kowa ya san cewa Amurka ce.

Sunan Atlantic Ocean ya sami lambar girmamawa ga jarumi na tarihin tsohuwar - Atlanta. Akwai wata ka'ida, amma ba shi yiwuwa.

Binciken da bincike na Tekun Indiya

Yin nazarin irin abin da teku ke fi girma: Indiya ko Atlantic, yana da daraja a duba tarihin binciken da bincike. Watakila wannan zai taimaka wajen koyo game da ruwa mai girma na duniya.

Labarin tarihin Tekun Indiya ya kuma fara da Pangea. An kafa shi ne a lokacin raba tsakanin Godwana zuwa Afirka da Amurka.

Masu sahun farko na Tekun Indiya su ne mutanen Sumeriya, wadanda wayewar wayewa a Mesopotamiya. Akwai bayanai na hanyoyin ruwa tsakanin India da Arabia. Suna komawa zuwa karni na uku BC. Matafiya masu kyau su ne Phoenicians. A cikin VII-VI BC. Sun gudanar da tafiyar da Afirka. Yawan zamaninmu alama ce ta ci gaba da kewayawa a kan ruwan kogin Indiya na India da China.

Mai binciken daga cikin kasashen Yammacin Turai, wanda ya gudanar da Kogin Indiya daga yankin Malacca zuwa Gulf Persian, shi ne Marco Polo a karni na 13. Ya wallafa cikakken bayani game da hanya da kuma dukan tafiya a cikin "Littafin Ƙididdigar Duniya".

Wani bayanin mai ban sha'awa game da tafiya shi ne mai ciniki daga Rasha Afanasy Nikitin, wanda ya ketare Tekun Larabawa zuwa Indiya.

Daukakan bude na tekun Indiya don Turai masana tarihi sun kasafta da Portuguese navigator, da kuma musamman Bartolomeu Dias. Ya fahimci cewa har yanzu akwai wani sashi a fadin teku zuwa Indiya.

Muna fata cewa mun iya ba da cikakken bayani game da tambayar da teku ta fi girma: Indiya ko Atlantic. Karanta littattafan game da babban navigators, wanda sayar da ransu yi girma binciken. Koyon ilimin gefe, kuma kuna koyon abubuwa masu ban sha'awa game da duniyanmu. Binciki Duniya, koyi game da sababbin nasarori na kimiyya. India ko Atlantic Ocean, wanda ya cancanci karin hankali? Amsar ita ce rashin daidaito - duka biyu, saboda suna adana a cikin zurfinsu da yawa da ba a sani ba.

Tarihi da tarihin suna da alaka sosai. An tabbatar da wannan ta hanyar Atlantic da Indiya, tarihin binciken da aka haɗu da wasu abubuwan da suka faru. Har ila yau, akwai alaƙa da tarihin tsohuwar tarihin, da kuma sha'awar dukiya, da kuma kotu na 'yan bindiga, da masu fashi da jini. Yana iya zama alama cewa babu wani abu da za a iya gano, amma ba haka bane. Tsara ta Space da kuma kallon tauraron dan adam sun bunkasa damar masu bincike na zamani. Don haka zaka iya jira labarai game da sababbin binciken masana kimiyya.