Tomahawk gatari:-daban da kuma hotuna

Sau da yawa sosai a cikin zamani cinema za a iya gani ko da sanyi karfe. Wukake, rike da wuka da kuma ko da m Japan takuba zamani masu sauraro riga gudanar ya huda. Film magoya so wani abu sabon da mafi m. Abin da zai iya zama mafi alhẽri daga wannan wani sufi da kuma a lokaci guda wani karaya makami kamar gatari tomahawk?

Lokacin da wannan daya suna a cikin tunanin na layman akwai hotuna na India wigwams, m rayuwa 'yanci-auna mutane a tsakiyar kyau namun daji. Kuma, ba shakka, sosai jini da kuma m fadace-fadace. Amma komai idon basira cikin fim da aka harbe, shi ya kasance ne kawai a darektan ta almarar, wani samfurin, ko da yake data kasance bukatar a wani wuya sauraro, amma nĩsantarwa daga hakikanin rai. Tomahawk gatari yana da wani real labarin, wanda ba daidai kamar cinema.

A labarin da makamai

The kalmar "tamahaken" na farko ya bayyana a cikin rayuwar yau da kullum na India kabilu. Da farko, an yi amfani da su nufi "abin yanka" - da abu da ciwon da tsari a haɗe zuwa wani gajeren sanda wasa dutse, wanda a India kauyuka amfani duka biyu ga soja da kuma zaman lafiya dalilai. "Tamahaken" a sakamakon Turanci pronunciation ba wani sabon kalma, wanda yanzu aka fi sani duk a matsayin "tomahawk". Gatari, wadda bisa ga tarihi, da bayanai, da ainihin mazauna Amirka, a peacetime da aka yi amfani a matsayin shan taba bututu.

A farko karfe gatura

The English shiri wanda aka located gefe da gefe da India kabilu, na farko don ganin tomahawk. A gatari aka yi amfani da Indians a cikin farauta da kuma a cikin melee. Turawa sun yi nuni da cewa wannan kayan zai zama mafi inganci, idan aka ba Ya sanya daga dutse da kuma karfe. Godiya ga Birtaniya a Amurka nahiyar farko baƙin ƙarfe hatchets aka shigo da, wanda baya zama mafi marketable kayayyaki.

Ingantattun Turawa tomahawk gatari a 'yan Nahiyar Amirka ya fara ji dadin babban bukatar. Turawa da shi musayar for furs, da Indians cirewa. Data gatura samar aka sa a rafi.

A tsawon lokaci, mun halitta a wasu fasahar iya muhimmanci bugun up da kuma rage kudin da samar da tsari. Da shi shi ne gaskiya cewa tomahawks sanya na Twisted karfe zagaye bar baƙin ƙarfe sanduna, da iyakar abin da baya an welded zuwa juna, forming da ruwa. Amma akwai wani more tsada zaɓi - da karfe tsiri ne welded tsakanin iyakar da master clamped taurare karfe farantin. A cikin irin wannan hatchets ta kasance mai takobi da kuma yi yankan da kuma chopping aiki.

Samfurin taro-samar a Turai, yafi a Faransa da kuma Ingila, da kuma aka tsĩrar da su da gida yan asali mutane. A baya can, wannan kayan aiki da aka yi amfani da yafi a cikin iyali bukatun da a rare lokuta - a kan farauta. Bayan na zamanintar da India yaƙi gatari tomahawk zama wani karaya makamin, da yin amfani da Birtaniya sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa.

Aikace-aikace tomahawks: farkon

Turawa nazarin Indian gatari, ya gane cewa shi ne mafi m da tasiri ga kusa fama fiye da wuka ko mashi. Wannan shi ne saboda ta musamman shiri, wanda yana da tomahawk. Gatari Indiyawan da wani gajeren rike aka yi amfani a matsayin liba. Wannan sanya shi yiwuwa a yi amfani da wadannan makamai raunana ko rauni soja. Arm Length yarda to wield a tomahawk a cikin taro ko a guda fama.

Bisa ga data kasance Tsarin Turawa, maye gurbin kaifi duwatsu a kan baƙin ƙarfe, kafa su muhimmanci inganta soja makamai. Ya fara rayayye amfani a lokacin da takardar da kuma kusa da ta faɗa. Har ila yau, an yi amfani da,, kuma don buga wani manufa a nesa. Tomahawk amai Axe ya zama wani tasiri makami buga manufa a nesa daga sama zuwa ashirin mita. Lokaci guda akwai horar da ma'adanin na yaki da Indiyawan kansu. Wadanda samu sana'a basira da ya sa su a gudanar da ayyukan soji, ta amfani da wani tomahawk. Gatari ya zama wani kashi na fama da farauta kayan aiki. Yana da aka yi amfani da lokacin da ya zama dole a gama kashe wani rauni dabba.

Sauƙi na amfani sanya shi sosai mashahuri a cikin gida yawan tomahawk (gatari). Photo, posted a kasa, shi ne musamman waje zane kayayyakin.

A yanayi na lalacewar sa ta India gatari

Bincika da archaeologists excavating a India ƙauyuka yankuna nuna cewa mafi saukin kamuwa rauni daga tomahawks kwanyar, clavicle, hakarkarinsa, kuma hannun hagu kashi. By yanayin lalacewar da kwanyar nazari gawawwakin sojoji kashe daga tomahawk, an ji cewa gatari buga daga sama zuwa kasa, a wani arcuate hanya. Lalacewar da karankarma, a fili, an sanya a kuma waɗannan lokuta inda da slashing buga wa shugaban bai isa ya manufa. Raunin hagu ko dama hannu da dantse sun ƙasa da na kowa. Da alama, su za a iya samar da mutum ya rufe kansa. Na biyu dabara, wanda aka yi amfani da warriors na cewa lokaci, an baka-dimbin yawa chopping duka ga jiki. Yana yana amfani a kwance yanayin. A irin haka ne, lalacewar da karankarman ƙirji aka samu.

Nau'in na India tomahawks

• Celt. Shi ne daya daga cikin na farko model. A cewar ta siffar reminiscent wani daga siffarsa dutse tomahawk. Wadannan kayayyakin ba da musamman siffofin sauƙaƙe sa a kan aiki da wani ɓangare na rike. The ruwa da aka saka a cikin shaft ta hanyar wasa butt. Wannan Native American tomahawk aka yi amfani da baje a lokacin daga 16th ga 17th karni.

• Celt tare da tip. The ruwa na gatari Indian yana da wani elongated alwatika siffar wucewa ta cikin shaft haka da cewa daya daga cikin wasa kwana located a kan mayar da gefen gatari, forming wani sabon abu. tomahawk Design halitta alama cewa karfe takardar ya tsãge shaft. Domin ta dogara kam amfani musamman bindings.
• Missouri irin. Wannan Native American tomahawk aka yi amfani da har cikin karni na 19th. Yana da aka mika zuwa karkarar da Missouri River. The aiki na da gatari da aka sanya a kan talakawa gatari da prouhom. Ruwa ba a quenched, kuma aka babbar. Its surface yana da daban-daban ramummuka da kuma ramukan don ado.

• Tubular irin. Tomahawks na irin wannan sun fi na kowa. A musamman alama ne gaban tubular kazamin a iyakacin duniya ta hanyar wani na musamman tashar cewa gudanar tare da dukan tsawon na rike. A Obukhov kashi tomahawk yana da wani musamman kofin tsara don taba. An bude located a saman da aka rufe ƙaho, karfe ko na katako marufi, wanda shi ne a kowane lokaci, kuma za a iya ja daga don amfani da wannan model a matsayin tube ga shan taba. Gatari ruwa da aka yi wa ado da engraving. Tomahawk yana da m bayyanar da aka sau da yawa amfani a matsayin kyauta domin kafa huldar diplomasiyya tsakanin Indiyawan da kuma Turai natsuwa.
• Spontoon irin. Chopping bangare na puffins iya zama daban-daban na siffofi da kuma masu girma dabam. Da iyawa a tushe sau da yawa ado da ado da zangarniya. Ruwan wukake ne m. Idan dole su za a iya cire da kuma amfani da wuka.
• Ganiya tomahawks. Wannan samfurin, Obukhov ɓangare na abin da aka sanye take da zangarniya da hooks. Irin wannan wani nau'i ne ya sauko daga takardar da gatura. Ganiya tomahawks aka yadu amfani da natsuwa chores. A tartsatsi shahararsa ta wannan zabin samu daga Indiyawan, wanda ƙarshe ya zama yin amfani da makami.

• Tomahawk-guduma. Wadannan kayayyakin, kazalika da tubular tomahawks, aka yi amfani da ko'ina a cikin cinikin. A musamman bukatar ana amfani da shooters mulkin mallaka da kuma India. Amma sabanin tomahawks hammerheads daga tubular bambance-bambancen karatu kunshi a gaskiyar cewa a cikin kashi na farko na Obukhov da guduma. Da zane da aka ba kamar yadda m kamar yadda cewa na tubular, don haka ba suna amfani da diflomasiyya kyauta abubuwa.

• Shopping gatari. A samfurin yana da wani m siffar. Obukh ciwon mai lankwasa siffar amfani da guduma. Rike wadannan gatura aka saka daga kasa prouhov, da kuma a wasu model - daga saman. Tun da yake wannan version na gatari da aka yi amfani da yafi by mata, sai aka kira "squaw, tomahawk". Girma na cinikayya da gatura suka daban-daban. The kananan girma ne sauki kawo ga bel. Saboda haka, da samfurin har yanzu ake magana a kai a matsayin "bel gatari" ko "capsular". Wannan samfurin da aka yi amfani da cinikayya tsakanin Amirka ta Arewa da kuma Turai. A India kauyuka cin kasuwa gatari amfani da matsayin iyali kayan aiki da kuma a matsayin makami na yaki.
• Tomahawk alebardovogo irin. Gatari chopping kunshi wani bangare da kuma dogon rike, karshen abin da aka zira a ta dogon bayoneti. Wannan tsari da aka sanya da m karfe farantin, zai fi dacewa da fadi da arcuate ko semicircular siffar. Obukh sanye take da biyu ƙarin cusps. A wasu model, maimakon lebur kaifi karfe zangarniya saka ko semicircles for taba. Alebardovogo kazamin shugaban na iya zama collapsible kuma a haɗe zuwa saman samfurin a thread. Abin da aka makala na iyawa ƙila za a yi amfani da wani thread, zai fi dacewa a kuma waɗannan lokuta inda gatari da aka yi da itace. Idan rike ne da karfe, zai iya zama tare da saman daya. Brass ana amfani ga yi na iyawa. A cikin irin wannan model alebardovyh gatura koli saka a cikin na musamman ramummuka, akwai a hannu da kuma lazimta da rivets.

dabara da makamai

Battle gatura, wanda sanye take sojojin Amurka, a zamaninmu sun halartar sosai canji. Akwai zamani da kuma karin ci-gaba versions na Tomahawks. Tun da wadannan kayayyakin da aka yi nufi ba kawai don gudanar da fama manufa, suka kira dabara.

Popular dabara da gatura da tomahawks sun American sojoji a lokacin wani aiki "Desert Storm". Ba da ciwon a hannunka mai m, kuma m na'urar for fatattaka kofa, da sojoji da aka tilasta shi ya ɗauko wata babbar wuta da gatura. Dabara hatchets da yawa m, kuma mafi maneuverable, kuma su ne, ban da ta babban aiki (chopping), yi wani yawan ƙarin ayyuka. Sun iya harba saukar padlocks, latsa kofa karya da gilashin, a motoci da kuma sauransu .. A wani fama halin da ake ciki wannan gatari an dauke su ba makawa, musamman a lokacin da a ke so a yi amfani da bindigogi. Irin wannan yanayi na iya tashi, idan da yaki aka gudanar a cikin kusanci da flammable da kuma fashewar abubuwa, mai guba da sinadarai.

Musamman rare dabara da gatura da tomahawks ne a Amurka na musamman raka'a. A cikin sojojin Tarayyar Soviet, wadannan model ba su riƙi tushen. A soja umurnin da Tarayyar Soviet da farko shirya hannu da ma'aikata na dabara hatchets, amma yana yiwuwa ya yanke shawarar cewa zai zama tsada sosai. Analogue na Amurka Tomahawk a cikin Red Army fara entrenching shebur, wadda bisa ga Soviet jagoranci, ba muni.

Modern versions na India tomahawks

A lokacin mu fada da dabara da gatura an sanya daga guda takardar na karfe. Irin wannan samfurin da aka yanka ta hanyar jawo na karfe takardar ne hõre kara machining, kuma yana da monolithic tsarin. Akwai kuma wata hanya, wanda shi ne cewa da wani ɓangare na yanke ta kawai chopping gatari. Shi ne ma dace da kayan aiki karfe. A rike aka sanya dabam. Mafi alhħrin, idan shi ne na wani polymeric abu, kamar yadda za a iya rage nauyin da makami.

dabara M48

Chopping bangare a cikin irin wannan samfurin kamar yadda gatari tomahawk M48 Hawk, Ya sanya daga bakin karfe 440c zama a wani factory yin kara aiki kamar yadda amfani da baki shafi.

gatari tsawon ne 39 cm, tsawon na ruwa - 95 mm kauri - 2 cm The rike 48 tomahawk M Hawk ne karfafa propylene samfurin, wanda ta hanyar karfe kusoshi da ikon inganta zaman lafiyar baki saka chopping ruwa dasa rabo .. hannu tsawon ne 34 cm. na dabara gatari weighs 910 grams. A Kit a haɗe da shi musamman nailan daina kai hare hare.

Abũbuwan amfãni da wani gida masana'antu. A mafi alhẽri ƙirƙira tomahawk?

Gatari da hannuwanku yi sauki. A samfurin zai gaske high quality, da kuma abin da ya kamata a classic gatari, kawai idan an yi a cikin smithy. Yana yiwuwa a ƙirƙira gatari a matsayin misali bukata a cikin tattalin arzikin for sassaƙa, da kuma sosai na ado m tomahawk.

Ana iya amfani da a matsayin kyauta, kyauta ko ciki da ado. A kan halaye ƙirƙira kayayyakin mai yawa fiye da ma'aikata simintin. Wannan shi ne saboda da peculiarities na karfe raga, tsarin wanda za a iya canza a lokacin sunã ƙirƙirãwa. A sakamakon da maƙera nasu al'ada tomahawk da canje-canje a cikin crystal tsarin withstands buga lodi da ikon, irin tomahawk dogon ruwa ya rage kaifi ne. Aiki rayuwa ƙirƙira da hannuwansu gatura ma fiye da ma'aikata kayayyakin.

Saya gatari tomahawk a Novosibirsk

Gatura, tomahawks, da kuma ruwan wukake a wani birni daga cikin Rasha Federation za a iya saya, ta hanyar da online store. Yawancin lokaci a kan musamman shafukan sayar da kayan aikin da ceto a fadin Rasha a ganiya lokaci. Courier delivery ne da umarnin ga wani m lokaci domin abokin ciniki. Ko za ka iya karba dukiya da kanka ta tuntužar batu na isar da umarni.

Farashin kaya a karkashin tsari - daga 1300-1800 rubles. har zuwa 30 000 rubles. da kuma more.

A Novosibirsk, za ka iya yin oda, kira:

• +7 913 372-06-78.
• +7 913 952-68-04.
• +7 383 38-08-149.
• +7 953 76-27-740.