Qualitatively horar da filin - tasiri hanyar magance kwari

Qualitatively horar da filin sa ya yiwu don kara yawan amfanin ƙasa na amfanin gona, rabu da weeds, hana ƙasa yashewa.

Kaka filin da preplant magani

Domin sanin daidai hanyar da shũka, shi wajibi ne don la'akari:

• abun da ke ciki da kuma yawa daga cikin ƙasa.
• topography.
• weediness rabo.
• al'ada, wanda shagaltar da filin a shekarar data gabata.

Processing ne kaka (fall) da kuma preplant (spring).

Kafin plowing a kan plowing kayan tattaka gona. A wannan yanayin, da ciyayi da sauran bayan girbi, niƙa da nitsewa cikin ƙasa tare da zama da karfi bayan girbi weeds. Ba da da ewa sauran ɓangare na hatsi sprouts, an rufe shi da kore kafet na sarrafa filin. Me kuke kira wani Hanyar hallaka? Tsokanar. Bayan germination, tsokane ta peeling zai bace bayan plowing. Maimakon toho hatsi, da samun zurfi a cikin ƙasa, rasa su germination a 4-5 shekaru (wasu for 2 years).

Yawancin lokaci da Drives akwatin sau daya, amma idan ya riga ya mai perennial ganye, shi wajibi ne auku sau biyu a daban-daban kwatance.

Light kasa nome a farkon watan Satumba. Tã - a farkon watan Agusta. Filayen da wani gangare fi 7 digiri bi gefen gangara zuwa cikin ƙasa ba a wanke kashe da ruwa wani mai ɓuɓɓuga.

Spring filin hadu da gãshin: harrowed, kunyoyin da kuma horar da. A organics aka gabatar bayan thawing ƙasar 10 cm da bi da fayafai rabo. Ma'adinai takin - kafin plowing ko loosening. A wannan filin sarrafa kawar da surface ɓawon burodi, rage evaporation na danshi. Mutu wani bangare na weeds. Takin sa akwai, inda za a baya raya tushen tsarin shuke-shuke.

Yadda za a magance perennial weeds

Domin iko weeds, da dogon rhizome (m shuka ƙaya, bindweed), aka yi amfani da su ci. Shuka tushen pruned a kai a kai. A kan mãkirci za ka iya yi shi da hannu. A cikin filin, to amfani da wannan hanya mafi wuya, musamman a farkon kaka noma.

Ba haka ba da dadewa, mun kasance iya shawo kan shimfiɗa, rufe da wuya mai tushe sarrafa farar. Me kuke kira wannan m Hanyar? Strangulation. Wheatgrass cancanci da shi, saboda shi harbe girma tare da m karfi. Sai dai itace cewa a zurfin 20 cm rhizomes sprouting kusan tsaya a nan ba. Idan a lokacin aiki girma filin da kuma yankan diskovat amfani skimmers, yawan m sako rage muhimmanci.

Bi da filin weeds

Wadannan hanyoyin su ne tasiri isa. Amma idan spring saboda wasu dalilai da ka juya ta zama talauci horar da filin, sa'an nan dukan weeds kasance. Don magance su zai yi amfani da herbicides, wanda ya kasu kashi:

• zabe.
• nonselective.

Zababben yi kawai a kan ciyawa. Horar da shuke-shuke ba su lalace. Iya sanya a bi da filin bayan zargin da babban al'adu.

Non-zabe sakamako a kan dukan tsire-tsire, wanda kasance ba, fãce genetically modified. Bi da filin a kan abin da girma ne kawai weeds bayan girbi, ko a farkon spring.

Akwai da wadannan herbicides m mataki :

• tuntube.
• tsarin.

Contact kawai shafi wani ɓangare na shuka inda herbicide ya. Su sauri halaka shekara-shekara weeds. A tsarin da aiki sashi hankali motsa zuwa ga girma da maki, haddasa su nau'i nau'i. To kawar da alkama ciyawa, shuka ƙayar.

Sako iko - shi tsada da kuma troublesome. Amma sakamakon ne shi daraja.