Couch - aboki ko maƙiyi?

All masoya na Villas kuma manors san wannan shuka. A daya hannun, wannan m sako, a daya bangaren - mai kyau fodder ga dabbobi, da aka sani da magani shuka. Muna magana ne game da wani ciyawa, quack ciyawa. Saboda haka, abin da yake wannan multifaceted shuka?

Wannan shi ne wani perennial ganye daga cikin iyali na da ciyawan girma kusan ko'ina. Tsayinsa -. 0.5-1.2 m Couch ciyawa ne sosai tsawo da kuma sosai branched rhizome. Sau da yawa da ta kai mitoci da dama a tsawon. Very knotty rhizome, masu rarrafe. Duk da cewa alkama ciyawa tushen ne in mun gwada m, ya sau da yawa samun sama zuwa 1 m zurfi a cikin ƙasa. Wannan polymorphic shuka. Its ganye iya zama na launi daban-daban, daga blue-m ga mai haske kore.

Leaf ruwan wukake lebur. Kwasfan dirkoki guda ne danda ko dan kadan m. Grass wheatgrass samar da wani karu har zuwa 15 cm. Yana da wani mike line, tare da tam spaced fairly danda spikelets, kai 1-1.5 cm. A kunne yana zuwa 7 flowering spikelets da lanceolate ma'auni. Daya proliferating shuka iya nuna game da 10,000 iri-hatsi. Wheatgrass ba musamman tsaba - suka germinate ko da bayan 10-12 shekaru. A shuka blooms a watan Yuni da tsaba nunarsa shi daga watan Yuli zuwa watan Satumba. Duk da wannan hali na kujera ciyawa iri, babban Hanyar haifuwa na ciyawa - asalinsu. An kiyasta cewa, 1 kadada na ƙasar tsawon na tushen da ciyawa kai da dama da ɗari kilomita, kuma suke located zuwa 250 Mill. Kodan. Couch ciyawa ne mafi sau da yawa samu cikin fadamun, jihar bakin teku Sands, fadamun, steppes, a weedy wurare, a bakin hanya, da kuma, ba shakka, a cikin filayen da gidãjen Aljanna. Ya fi so Kasar gona: humus-arziki, da kyau-moistened, fadama ko sako-sako da yashi. Wannan inji ba ya son ma compacted ƙasa.

Wheatgrass rhizomes sau da yawa ke tsiro a zurfin 2-15 cm. An lura da cewa mafi rigar weather ne daga spring to kaka, da mafi alheri girma wannan ganye.

Ko da yake kujera ne a sako cewa, kawo ciwon kai ga manoma, lambu da kuma growers, ba shi yiwuwa ba ya gane cewa shi ne kuma mãdalla da abinci ga dabbobi. Mafi alhħrin, ya aka cinye ta da dukkan nau'o'in dabbobi a kan makiyaya (musamman kafin je). Haka kuma an da kyau ci abinci wannan ciyawa zomaye, kaji da sauran herbivores. Perfect kujera ciyawa da kuma girbe kamar yadda hay zuwa hunturu. Akwai su da yawa daban-daban na gina jiki da inganta nauyi da turkakkun dabbobi, da kuma inganta madara samarwa.

Don ƙarni, kujera da ciyawa da kuma cin abinci. An sani cewa shi aka shirya daga soups, gefe yi jita-jita, salads, gari, kofi surrogate.

Rhizome quack ciyawa ya dade da aka yi amfani da magani dalilai. Sun ƙunshi: polysaccharide trititsin, carotene, sitaci, ascorbic acid, saponins, danko, mannitol, sugars, da baƙin ƙarfe, silicic acid, amino acid, manganese, tutiya, alli, gamsai, sodium, pectin, inositol, bitamin, A. Raw girbe in spring da kaka. Tushen haƙa, girgiza kashe, wanke da ruwa, podvyalivayut waje kuma a karshe dried a cikin na'urar busar ko a cikin inuwa. Adana albarkatun kasa har zuwa 2 shekaru. Rhizomes suna amfani da anti-mai kumburi, diaphoretic, Yanã rufe, diuretic, expectorant, dermatological, laxative. Agropyron shawarar domin kau daga gishiri jiki. A decoction na tushen da ake amfani a rheumatism, gout, kumburi da gastrointestinal fili, na numfashi cututtuka, bile kuma koda duwatsu, da basur, abrasions, fata cututtuka da kuma waɗansu da yawa. Wannan magani ne har yanzu mai kyau don haka da cewa ta yin amfani da aka ba shigar contraindications.

Akwai su da yawa hanyoyin da za a magance wannan pernicious sako. Wadannan sun hada da: sha (disking cikin ƙasa), weeding, digging Tushen, strangulation (Rufe yankin tare da ciyawa kwali, film) The mafi zamani da kuma rigima daya - da amfani da herbicides. herbicides "Raudap" suna dauke da mafi kyau domin lalata wannan ganye, "Glifosad", "Hurricane", "Naboo". The wuya daga cikin aikace-aikace na wadannan kwayoyi ne da cewa yankin na ƙasar, bi da ta su, ya kashe dukan hatsi da kuma wasu sauran shuke-shuke.