Paul Dry: sana'a aiki da biography

Pavel Sukhoi, wanda biography da aka bayyana a cikin wannan labarin - sanannen jirgin sama na Tarayyar Soviet. Ya tsaya a cikin shimfiɗar jariri, da jirgin sama a cikin tarayyar Soviet. Ya kasance mai girma injiniya diraya. Paul bambanta da ikon samun sabon mafita da kuma aiki a kan matsaloli daban-daban tasowa a cikin jirgin sama kasuwanci.

yara

Pavel Sukhoi aka haife Yuli 22, 1895 a Belarus, a cikin Vilna lardin, a kauyen Deep. Uba, Osip Andreevich, wani manomi da kuma aiki a matsayin malami. Uwar, Elizabeth Y., ya mai da 'yan qasar na Belarus. The iyali shi manyan. Paul da biyar 'yan'uwa mãtã. Mahaifina malami ne mai kyau da kuma sauri tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa.

Saboda haka, ya miƙa a aiki a Gomel makaranta. A sakamakon dukan manyan iyali koma zuwa wani sabon wurin zama. Suka zauna a kusa da makaranta (a cikin abin da Osip Andreevich da kuma sanar) yara na Railway ma'aikata.

Godiya ga mai kyau aiki na shugaban iyali, ya ya iya samun wani m amfani-free aro daga daya daga cikin makwabta. Tare da wannan kudi, Osip Andreevich gina wani gidan da backyard da kuma wani lambu. Wannan ya taimaka bunkasa St. Paul, kamar yadda gidan ya mai yawa daki, kuma akwai wata gida library. Iyaye suna ma karfafa babbar sha'awa na yara adabi da kuma music.

samuwar

Bayan da iyali koma nasu gida Pavel Sukhoi tafi karatu a makarantar sakandare. Ya sauke karatu daga shi a matsayin "m" a duk batutuwa, ban da Jamus da kuma Latin. Domin wadannan harsuna, ya samu takardar shaidar da "4". A makarantar sakandare Bulus ya nuna ikon kimiyyar lissafi, lissafi da aikin injiniya.

Irin alamomi ƙyale shi ya saukin shigar da Moscow University, da baiwa na lissafi. Paul mafarkin na wani fasaha jami'a, inda ya sanar da aeronautics. Amma a cikin daftarin aiki da kuskure aka gano, da kuma zabin kwamitin ya ki shiga da a wani fasaha makaranta.

Amma Pavel Sukhoi, wanda yana da hotuna a wannan labarin ba goyon baya har a kan mafarkai da kuma a shekara daga baya ya zo ya dauki jarrabawa sake. Wannan lokaci kome ya tafi da kyau, da kuma ya karshe ya zama wani dalibi na so jami'a. Nan da nan na shiga cikin da'irar aeronautics, wanda a karkashin jagorancin Zhukovsky, gwaje-gwajen da aka gudanar a nazarin da halaye na jirgin sama, su yi da kuma gina iska Tunnels.

Service a cikin dakarun Tarayyar Soviet

Amma a Gabashin Turai, tashin fara, kuma Paul, tare da sauran dalibai tara. Ya yi karatu a makaranta na ensigns a cikin manyan bindigogi tawagar. Bayan juyin juya halin Musulunci, Paul koma Moscow. Makaranta, inda ya horar da yaki, bai yi aiki ba, da kuma yanke shawarar in je bushe a Gomel, ga iyaye.

aikin Experience

Akwai aka samarwa Paul koyar da lissafi a lardin garuruwa. Bayan wani lokaci ya koma Moscow da kuma ci gaba da karatunsa a aviakruzhke. Marece taimake Fomin, zane airships. Lokacin da P. Dry kare diploma, ya aka kira su zuwa ga yin aiki a cikin zane sashen na da nata irin University kamar injiniya. Sai ya wãyi gari a tawagar shugaban, mataimakin babban zanen.

Daga 1939 zuwa 1940. Pavel Sukhoi yi aiki a matsayin shugaban zanen a Kharkov shuka. Daga 1940 zuwa 1949. - shi ne mai manyan zanen na BC, wanda aka tushen a cikin Moscow yankin da kuma Moscow. A daidai wannan lokaci shi ne darektan daga wadannan shuke-shuke. Daga shekarar 1949 zuwa 1953. - mataimakin babban zanen a kirar Tupolev. Daga 1953 ya aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga post na shugaba, kuma tun a shekara ta 1956 - manyan zanen.

Pavel Sukhoi - jirgin sama: Yunƙurin ta cikin sahu, kuma fitarwa

Da zaran Paul ya fara aiki a sana'a, sai nan da nan ya nuna gwaninta - sanya jirgin sama, wanda ya biyu injuna. A wannan aviasudne shi da aka rubuta wani sabon nesa rikodin. A sakamakon haka, ba kawai da jirgin sama, amma kuma ta mahalicci yi tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa. A karkashin shugabancin kirar Tupolev model aka ɓullo da na-4 da kuma na-14, Ant-25 da kuma tururuwa-37bis.

Bayan Paul tsunduma a cikin ci gaban da na gaba, mafi m jirgin sama. Shi ne mai Multi-manufa da jirgin sama, halittar wanda a yarda Paul zuwa hawa sama da tsani aiki da kuma zama shugaban zane sashen, wanda ya yi aiki da kansa.

Ya dauki bangare a cikin gasar domin ci gaba da "Ivanov". Amma a kan halittar saki na CS-2, sa'an nan kuma amfani a lokacin yakin duniya na II. Wannan jirgin sama ne nan da nan ya shiga samarwa. Sa'an nan ya fara yakin da ake bukata inganta. A ci gaba da sabon hari da jirgin sama, wanda aka yi nufi ga tallafawa defenses. A sakamakon da aka SS6.

Su da halittar kuma da kyautata ci gaba da kuma bayan yaki. Kuma cewa shi ne farkon gano sabon, mafi m fasaha mafita. Su da aka halitta da kuma shiga da samar da KW-7, 9, 11, 15. A mayakan (da interceptors m) Su-7B, da kuma ciwon dabaran shasi ski. SU-17, musanyãwa watercore reshe gaban SU-24, SU-27 jirgin saman soja, Su-25 da kuma wasu da dama. A total fiye da 50 model an ci gaba.

Paul da sauran developers sun cika da reshe lissafi. tsarin da aka ɓullo da cewa aiki a cikin mafi m yanayin yanayi. Yabo a matsayin Sukhoi Design aka bayar da mafi Soviet gwamnatin awards.

Personal rai

Tare da nan gaba matarsa, Pavel Sukhoi hadu a lõkacin da ya yi aiki a matsayin malami a cikin daya daga cikin Gomel lardin. C. gidan tęczyński kuma yi aiki a matsayin malami. Sun mutane suka fara dating da da ewa yi aure, wanda aka gudanar a birnin Moscow. Wannan inda Paul ya dawo ya gama karatu a jami'a. Shi da matarsa da 'ya'ya biyu. Dry mutu Satumba 16, 1975, aka binne shi a birnin Moscow, cikin Novodevichy hurumi.

Daraja da lambobin yabo

Pavel Sukhoi - da zanen, wanda yake daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa Soviet jet jirgin sama. Domin kokarin ya aka bayar da kirar Tupolev, Lenin, Stalin da kuma jihar. A farfesa ya likita na fasaha kimiyyar. Sau biyu ya samu title of Hero of Socialist Labor.

P. Sukhoi aikata ba daya muhimmanci ci gaba a fagen daga supersonic jirgin sama. Wani mai ban sha'awa Gaskiyar ita ce, shi ne a kan wannan gwajin model jirgin sama designers ciyar mafi san kuma sanannen Soviet matukan jirgi. A Dry jiragen sama daga ƙarƙashin alama ce "T" da "C".