Taqaitaccen Tarihin Pythagoras - Girkanci Falsafa

Daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa da yawa sciences, rukunai da kuma Concepts ne tsoho Greek Falsafa Pythagoras. Tarihinsa ne cike da asirin, kuma ko da aka sani ga masu sana'a masana tarihi ba sosai. Mene ne bayyananne ne cewa asali facts ransa aka gyarawa a kan takarda da almajiransa da suke a sassa daban daban na duniya. Biography Pythagoras taƙaita ta da mu a cikin wannan labarin.

A farkon rayuwar ta tafiya

Biography Pythagoras fara a cikin shekara 570 (kwanan m), a birnin Sidon (yanzu Saida, Lebanon). An haife shi a cikin iyali na da wani arziki mai yin kayan ado, wanda ya iya bayar da mafi kyau da ilimi da kuma ilimi ga dansa. An ban sha'awa al'amari ne asalin sunan wani nan gaba Sage. Mahaifinsa, Mnesarchus, mai suna dansa a cikin girmamawa daya daga cikin priestesses na Apollo, Pythia. Har ila yau a cikin girmamawa ta kuma ya kira matarsa - Pifazis. Kuma duk da cewa ya faru saboda wannan ne priestess Mnesarchus annabta cewa zai yi dan wanda zai fi kowace sauran mutumin da kyakkyawa, da kuma hankalinka.

A farko ilmi da kuma malamai

A farkon shekaru na masanin kimiyya kamar yadda ya ruwaito da biography na Pythagoras, da aka gudanar a cikin mafi kyau Greek Ibada. Kamar yadda wani matashi ya yi kokarin koyon kamar yadda zai yiwu ta hanyar karanta aikin sauran sages, kazalika da muhãwara da m malamai. Daga cikin su fice Pherecydes Sirosskogo - mafi girma tsoho Greek cosmology. Ya taimaka matasa Pythagoras ya yi nazarin ilmin lissafi, kimiyyar lissafi, taurari. Har ila yau, da rabo fadi Pythagoras sadarwar da Germodamantom, wanda ya sanar da shi don son shayari kuma duk abin da alaka da art.

yawon shakatawa yawon shakatawa

A m shekaru, da biography na Pythagoras aka yi sama da ransa kwarewa yana a kan sauran mutane ta asashe. Da farko, ya tafi zuwa Misira, inda ya qara a cikin gida asiri. Daga baya a wannan kasar da ya bude nasa makaranta, inda ya iya koyon ilmin lissafi da falsafa. A cikin shekaru 20 da ya shafe a Misira, ya tara mai yawa dalibai, magoya bayan wanda ya kira kansu da Pythagoreans. Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa a wannan lokaci ya gabatar da manufar a Falsafa, da kuma kiran kansu da kalmar. Gaskiyar ita ce, da dukan manyan mutane, suna kiran kansu sages, wanda nufi da cewa: "sani". Pythagoras kuma buga da Kalmar "Falsafa", wanda fassara a matsayin "kokarin koyi."

Bayan da binciken kimiyya da aka sanya a Misira, Pythagoras ya tafi Babila, inda ya shafe shekaru 12. Akwai ya yi karatu Eastern addinai, su fasali, shi kwantanta da ci gaban kimiyya da kuma fasaha a kasashen Mesofotamiya da kuma Girka. Bayan haka, sai ya koma zuwa ga gabashin tekun Bahar Rum, amma yanzu - a kan tekun na Phenicia da kuma Syria. Yanã ciyarwa sosai kadan lokaci, sa'an nan kuma sake ta fara a kan tafiya, kawai wannan lokaci mafi nisa. Fadin kasar Ahimenidov da Media, Falsafa da dama a cikin India. Don samun ilmi game da kaucewa daban-daban addini da kuma hanya ta rayuwa, ya kara yana faɗaɗa sãsanni da, ba shi da damar yin sabon binciken a kimiyya.

Biography of Pythagoras: ya karshe shekaru

A 530 BC Pythagoras ne a Italiya, inda ya bude wani sabon makaranta da ake kira "Pythagorean jam'iyya." Nazarin akwai iya zama daya wanda yake a baya da wani isasshen ilmi tushe. A darussan da a wannan ma'aikata Pythagoras ya gaya wa almajiransa game da asirai na ilmin taurari, ya koyar da ilimin lissafi, lissafi, da jituwa. A shekaru 60 da haihuwa ya yi aure da daya daga cikin dalibai, kuma ta haifi 'ya'ya uku.

Game da 500 BC dangane da Pythagoreans fara tsananta. Kamar yadda labarin da ke, suka nasaba da cewa da Falsafa da kansa zai fi son ba, ka dauki cikin sahu na almajiransa ɗan wata mutunta jama'a. Bayan da yawa tarzoma, ya bace.