Otto Ohlendorf: biography, ayyukan, nasarori, lambobin yabo da kuma fun facts

Ya kasance mai tsayi ruwan kasa da daraja fasali, m blue-m idanu, manicured hannuwansu da mai dadin murya. Tare da irin wannan waje data fi so na mata Otto Ohlendorf iya sauƙi zama movie star, amma da yake da shi a hankali wani abu da zai yi. A lokacin yakin duniya na II ya jagoranci wani uku iko da RSHA, kuma ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin babban hafsan Einsatzgruppe D, ake magana a kai popularly mutuwa tawagar. A lokacin ziyararsa a karshe matsayi na Nazi shugaban ya umarci halakar da miliyan 1 fararen hula, wanda mafi yawansu sun kasance Yahũdãwa, Gypsies da tsarinsu.

Matasa shekaru, membobinsu a cikin NSDAP

Ohlendorf Otto aka haife shi a 1907 a Hoheneggelsene, located in Lower Saxony (Jamus). Uwãyensa sun kasance da ilmin manoma. Daga 1917 zuwa 1928 ya yi karatu a makaranta, a located Andreanume. Bayan samun digiri tafi Göttingen, inda ya yi karatu fikihu.

Otto daga cikin matasa ardently sha'awar siyasa. A shekarar 1925, kamar yadda an makaranta, ya zama memba na National Socialist Jamus Ma'aikata Party (NSDAP) da kai hari CA raka'a. Bayan shekara guda, 19-shekara Ohlendorf sa suna a cikin SS kayan sarki kungiyoyi. A Nazi Party, ya jagoranci jam'iyyar cell amsa kamar yadda masu shirya taron da kuma treasurer. Ohlendorf sanya da yawa bugawa a tarurruka, amma fi son zama da talakawa National Socialist kuma ka bijire daga shugabannin jam'iyyar.

shan farkisanci

1931 Otto Ohlendorf tafi karatu a musayar on wannan yanki. Duk da yake a Italiya, sai ya sadu a kan kansa kwarewa tare da Nazi akidar. Ohlendorf ya ta babban abokin gaba ne. Ya ba su son cewa magoya bayan Italian farkisanci game mutumin a matsayin wani kayan aiki a cimma haƙiƙa, ba tare da shan la'akari da mutuntakar. National-Socialist Society, bisa ga Otto, ya cikin cikakkar gaban wata farkisanci. A kowane mutum shi ya wakiltar wani damar ci gaba da mafi kyau halaye domin baya bauta ga mai kyau na jihar. Dawo daga karatu a kasar Jamus, Ohlendorf ya yi magana a jam'iyyar tarurruka a zarga farkisanci, jaddada ta hatsari ga National gurguzanci.

Quarry a 30s

Bayan zuwa ga iko a Jamus na Hitler ta Nazi Party shugaban Adolf Otto ta aiki da ta fara yi dauki kashe hanzari sama. A shekara ta 1933, Ohlendorf aka nada mataimakin darektan Kiel Institute for World tattalin arziki. Wadannan shekara, ya jagoranci wani babban sashen a Berlin Institute for tattalin arziki Research. A 1936, da National Socialist enlist a cikin sahu na SD Tsaro Service, inda ya tattara bayanai game da yanayi a ciki Uku Reich. Ta hanyar wannan aikin ya ya iya sadarwa kai tsaye da jagorancin jihar.

Cikin yakin duniya na biyu (1939-1945) ya yi aiki a matsayin Babban Ohlendorf uku RSHA, wanda ya karkashin iko da jama'a rayuwa a Jamus. Layi daya ga wannan, ya yi aiki a ma'aikatar kula da tattalin arziki.

Aiki a matsayin shugaban Einsatzgruppe

A farkon da Great Patriotic War Ohlendorf, duk da ya adawa da nada shugaban Einsatzgruppe D da kuma aika zuwa kudancin yankunan Tarayyar Soviet (kudu da Ukraine da kuma Crimea). A dauke da fitar da umarni na magabatansu, ya kasance a gare 1941-1942, ya ba da umarni, don ya hallaka fararen hula a Jamus-shagaltar da yankuna. Game da wanda yake Olendorf Otto, na san kowane mazauni na kudu na Ukraine. Mutuwarsa tawagar ruthlessly harbe kowa da kowa Nazi akidar dauke da bai dāce da rai. Yahudawa kaɗai a kan umarni na Ohlendorf aka halaka game da 90 dubu. Bayan su Einsatzgruppen dakarun hana rayuwar dubban daruruwan gurguzun da Gypsies.

Ohlendorf bazara na shekarar 1942 a kan umarni na Himmler koma zuwa Berlin da kuma tsunduma a harkokin jama'a. A cikin fall na 1943, ya fara ci gaba da wani shiri na dawo da na Jamus tattalin arzikin a postwar lokaci.

karrama

Domin aminci sabis na Nazi Jamus da aka yawan lada Otto Ohlendorf. Biography, awards wanda zauna wani gagarumin wuri, ya nuna cewa Cif na Einsatzgruppe D jagorancin sosai mai daraja. Domin ya ayyuka ga jihar Ohlendorf aka bayar da Chevron tsohon soja zobe "Totenkopf" Golden lamba na NSDAP, Soja yabo Cross I da na II digiri. Bugu da kari, cikin tarin da lambobin yabo shi ne saber Reichsfuhrer SS, wanda koka kawai mafi m 'yan ƙasa na Nazi Jamus.

A post-yaki biography: Otto Ohlendorf da kotun

A shekarar 1946, a Nuremberg gwaji Ohlendorf aka gane a matsayin yaki laifi. 2 shekaru baya ga kisan kiyashi a kan ƙasa Soviet a lokacin Great Patriotic War, ya yanke masa hukumcin kisa ta hanyar rataya. Ya aka tuhuma da halakar miliyan daya fararen hula. Tsohon shugaban Einsatzgruppen bai yarda ga zunubinka, insisting cewa aiki a matsayin babban jami'in gudanarwa na umarni. Ya tuba da kuma aikata kisan kai, da imani da wargajewa Yahudawa da mutane da kuma Roma da tarihi dole da kuma m tsari. Bayan da hukunci Ohlendorf orafin ga tausayi, yanã fãtan leniency. Ya bayar da hujjar cewa ba ma hannu a wani karamin sulusi da murabba'i na waɗanda kisan kai, wanda ya ke da caji.

Shahararsa a tsakanin mata, da azãba

By located kan dok duk lokacin Otto Olendorfu aka ɗaure ciki daidai ra'ayoyi na dubban matasan mata. Gray-blue idanu da kuma m murmushi yaki laifi haka sunk a cikin zukãtan da mafi kyau jima'i, abin da suka aika da shi bouquets na furanni kai tsaye a cikin kyamara. Sun beauties ba sa cewa Ohlendorf aka aure kuma yana da 'ya'ya biyar, kuma da cewa ya aka zarge shi da kisan da daya da mutane miliyan. Duk da shahararsa, ɗan sarƙa ba zai iya samun wata gafara. 7 Yuni 1951 44-shekara Ohlendorf da aka rataye a cikin Landsberg kurkuku.

Man, a kan tsari na daruruwan dubban bayin mutane da aka kashe a lokacin da shekara uku na kokarin nuna wa mutane cewa suna da hakkin rayuwa. Duk da haka, ya, kamar sauran yaki laifi, Nazi Jamus sha wahala kawai azãba ga laifi aikata.