Batura D: Siffar, halaye

Baturi - tushen lantarki da makamashi (ikon source) ga powering da daban-daban karin na'urorin. Baturin dogara ne a kan wani na farko makirci anode-cathode ne electrolyte therebetween. A anode da cathode ake yi na daban-daban kayan, da anode - Metal (Tutiya) da kuma cathode - daga oxides na daban-daban karafa. A sakamakon haka, a lokacin da masu niyyar baftisma cikin electrolyte tsakanin biyu sandunan da baturi taso wani lantarki m bambanci, a cikin wasu kalmomi - lantarki a halin yanzu. Batura, da yanayinsu, koma zuwa sinadaran makamashi. Su ne na farko tushen ikon, wato, da suka faru babu ja tafiyar matakai. Yana bayar da hujjar cewa baturi za a iya recharged bayan sun gaji, amma ba. Idan ka fara cajin baturi, shi yana iya fashewa. Secondary kafofin na wutar lantarki ne sauya batura, Ina nufin batura wanda za a iya recharged.

D batura ne na uku iri:

- Salt (Tutiya-Carbon) - wannan shi ne mafi arha irin batura. Wadannan batura da karami capacitance sauri ta sallami a low yanayin zafi, kada su yi aiki da kyau tare da lodi da cewa bukatar a manyan halin yanzu.

- Bisa ga tutiya chloride. Irin wannan batura Saline mafi jure low zazzabi amma da low cajin iya aiki.

- Alkali (alkaline) da wani talakawan darajar dogara aiki a fairly low yanayin zafi, da high cajin iya aiki, wani low Yiwuwar aukuwa da kuma dogon shiryayye rai.

D-type batura da wadannan bayani dalla-dalla:

- Weight - 143 g (nauyi iya bambanta dangane da irin batura, alkaline batura da hakan nauyi).

- tsawo - 61,3 mm;

- diamita - 33,2 mm;

- ƙarfin lantarki - 1.5 V (y baturi ne 1.2 V).

- yanzu damar dogara a kan tsari (gishiri, bisa tutiya chloride, Alkali) da kuma daga m.

Babban siga ne da damar da wani baturin. Baturi irin D, sabanin sauran iri baturi (AAA type, da irin AA, irin C, da dai sauransu), yana da mafi darajar wannan siga. The damar baturi yana da tasiri kai tsaye a kan rayuwar baturi. Saboda haka, wannan zabin aka nuna a ampere / hours, cewa shi ne, da yawa amperes wani baturi iya ba da sa'a daya da aiki. Alal misali, idan D-type baturi yana da damar 1300 MA / h (13 A / h), to, shi ne iya ba 13 amperes ga sa'a daya da aiki. Baturi irin D tare da markings alkaline (alkaline) da mafi girma iya aiki, amma a wannan yanayin shi da batura daga daban-daban masana'antun zai zama daban-daban. A mafi iya aiki da batura muhimmi "Duracell", "Varta", "GP", "Energizer". Saboda haka, batura D "Duracell" da damar 18000 MA (18A / h), "Energizer" - 17000mA (17A / h), "GP" - 13000 MA / h (13A / h). Duk da haka, irin wannan batura da fairly high price, game da $ 3-4 apiece.

Batir dogara a kan yadda yawa ikon da na'urar jan / na'urar a cikin abin da suka aka saka, lokacin kiranka na da aiki, kazalika da yanayi zazzabi.

Sauya da batura dole ne duk dama, ba a yarda ya yi amfani da biyu da haihuwa da kuma sabon batura, an ba da shawarar zuwa Mix daban-daban batura (gishiri, Alkali). saboda duk wannan ya taimaka rage daɗewar baturi iya aiki da kuma depressurization haddasawa da cewa zai iya haifar da lalacewar da kayan aiki / na'urar.