Kuibyshev irin tumaki - da ganiya zabi ga wani riba kasuwanci da iyali

Dauke da tattalin arziki riba a cikin kamfanoni masu zaman kansu na tumaki. Kananan zuba jari da kuma sauri ya dawo yi tumaki Dabbobi masana'antu m. Tumaki Kuibyshev irin nasa ne da rukuni na tumaki mjasosherstnyh shugabanci. Undemanding irin m halin high yawan aiki da kuma low cost da abun ciki.

tumaki kiwo

Tumaki - duniya dabbobi iya samar da dama irin kayayyakin: nama, ulu, madara da kuma kiwo kayayyakin, boyewa. Kananan Hardy dabbobi na iya zama mai kyau tushen abinci ga kananan kamfanoni masu zaman gonaki da kuma a kan wani m sikelin.

All breeds suna classified da tattalin arziki halaye:

• Tonkorunnoj. Animals suna bred don samar high quality-nama da ulu, lafiya ya kunshi daya fluff. Fine-ulu, bi da bi, ya kasu kashi:

- ulu, wadannan sun hada da: Merino, Grozny lafiya-ulun.

- ulu-nama ne Caucasian lafiya-fleeced, Askanian lafiya-fleeced.

- mjasosherstnyh - prekos.

• Polutonkorunnyh. Tsarma su sami wani high quality nama da ulu semifine kama. A hankula wakilin wannan kungiya ne a tumaki Kuibyshev irin. Su kuma sun hada da Gorky, Georgia, Dagestan da sauransu.
• Shubnye. Dalilin da kiwo - da samun sheepskin. Wannan high quality samfurin iya ba Romanov tumaki.

• Astrakhan. Babban samfurin astrakhan - fata 1-3-rana rago. Karakul da Sokolskaya.
• Myasosalnye. Tumaki tashe don samar da nama da naman alade. Mai daraja edelbaevskaya kurdjuchnogo, Saraja, Hissar.
• Mountain nama da ulu da madara. Wakilci girma na gida tumaki breeds na Arewa Caucasus. Universal ga m dabbobi.
• Nama da m ulu. Wannan kungiyar hada da na gida dabbobi ba tare da wani pronounced specialization.

Tarihi da kiwo

Tumaki Kuibyshev irin nasa ne babban rukuni na dabbobi polutonkorunnyh. Tarihi da kiwo fara a cikin Samara yankin a 30-40 shekaru karni na karshe a cikin gama kai da Kuibyshev yankin.

Shayarwa da aka yi amfani da matsayin iyaye dutse Cherkassy m ulu tumaki. Da suka sãɓã manyan size, mallaka karfi kundin tsarin mulkin kasar da kuma gamsarwa da dogon sausaya ulu.

A haihuwa mararraba ya ɗauki tumaki irin shiga Romney Marsh. Yadda za a inganta irin, ta canjawa wuri zuwa zũriyarsu ya karu da nama da kuma gashi inganci.

Kuibyshev

Asali Description:

• karfi kundin tsarin mulkin kasar.
• jiki yana da dan kadan elongated siffar, ganga-dimbin yawa.
• kafafu low, da karfi.
• The shugaban ne m, babu ƙahoni.
• short wuyansa.
• muscled bushe.
• mayar da loin ne m, kuma mike.
• tumaki nauyi - har zuwa 120 kg (iyakar - 160 kg).
• tumaki nauyi - 65 kg (iyakar - 120 kg).
• haihuwa ya kai 130 zuwa 100 da 'yan raguna mai haske.
• kashe amfanin ƙasa - 55%.
• Kuibyshev irin tumaki ba ulu clip zuwa 3 kg raguna da ta kai 7 kg.
• 50-56 fineness ulu quality, tsawon - 17 cm.

Tare da m fattening dabbobi samun nauyi zuwa 45 kg da shekaru na watanni bakwai. 1 kg na live nauyi na abinci cinye zuwa 6.5 raka'a. Maturing irin, bred a Ulyanovsk, da Kuibyshev yankin, da Tatar Jamhuriyar da sauran sassa na tsakiyar kasar Rasha.

Daya daga cikin mafi riba a duk mutunta: abun ciki, kulawa, yawan aiki, versatility - Kuibyshev irin na tumaki. Reviews na masu tumakin a general, kuma musamman game da irin bayar da bege ga Tarurrukan na zãlunci manta reshe na dabbobi kan masu zaman kansu gonaki a Rasha.

Tumaki noma Rasha

A babbar ƙasa na Rasha Federation da gudummawar da halittar dutse kungiyoyin, saba a karkashin wani yanayi da ake tsare. Tumaki irin a Rasha raba mukamin sauyin yanayi yanayi a yankuna daban-daban na kasar.

A cikin Caucasus, a manyan rare duniya nama-da-ulu-madara: Tushino, Ossetian, Balabas. Suna samun kowane irin tumaki kayayyakin. Suna saba for girma a high altitudes.

A tsakiyar bel na kasar, Black Duniya yankin ne sosai a bukatar mjasosherstnyh. Tumaki Kuibyshev irin da samar da wani farko-aji master of masa nama, kuma zai yardar da mai kyau ulu clip.

A kudancin yankunan da ke da iyaka da kasashen na Asiya ta tsakiya, baicin aka bai wa myasosalnym: mai-tailed, edelbaevskoy kankara. A cikin wadannan guda yankunan suna bred wani rukuni na tumaki - sheepskin.

A arewacin irin Romanov irin. Halitta "gashi" damar da su zuwa sauƙi jure yanayin zafi ƙasa don -30 ⁰ kuma ba mai girma sheepskin.

Romanov

Popular tsakanin Rasha da manoma a kai Romanov irin. Ga 'yan main dalilai saboda wanda haka ya bukaci Romanov tumaki:

• High haihuwa. 20 mares a shekara zai iya samun cikkaken garken 110 kawunansu.
• Unpretentiousness zuwa yanayin da ake tsare. Suna iya kuje kan mafi zaran makiyaya. A cikin zubar isa su sa mai zurfi gado na bambaro, ba ya bukatar ƙarin dumama.
• Products a cikin nau'i na sheepskin an dauki mafi kyau a duniya.
• Amfanin ƙasa na nama a cikin 11-wata ragon ya kai kashi 50 daga cikin nauyi ne 80 kg.
• A daya daga cikin mahaifa ga shekara iya zama zuwa madara har zuwa 200 lita na madara.

Rapid yawan girma da kuma kananan tabbatarwa ta halin kaka ba da damar mu ce wannan ne mafi wani zaɓi don sabon tumaki.