Dabbobi kansu a duniya noma

The duniya da aikin noma, kazalika da namo amfanin gona, kusan duk fāɗin duniya prevalent dabbobi. A wannan yanayin, natsuwa da makiyaya zauna a ƙasar tsarin ƙasar sau uku ya fi girma fiye da arable ƙasar. Babban ɓangare na dabba da kayayyakin bayar da kasa, dake a cikin temperate sauyin yanayi zone. Da farko duniya dabbobi labarin kasa m da yanayi na ajiye dabbobi da yawa. A manyan rawa a ci gaban da uku sassa na dabbobi: dabbõbi kiwo, kazalika da aladu da kuma tumaki.

Akwai babban bambanci a cikin ci gaban da dabba husbandry a tasowa, da kuma raya ƙasashe. A raya ƙasashe, da girma na dabbobi mamaye aikin noma da kuma m irin noma amfani da shi. A mafi kasashe masu tasowa, da dabbobi ne mai sakandare masana'antu da kuma ake baje. A raya ƙasashe, inganta abinci, masana'antu da kuma zaɓi a cikin dabbobin sun kai ga cewa sun sun samu babban rabo mai girma a cikin tsanani. A sakamakon haka, dabbobi suna fuskantar a wannan matsaloli, kazalika da noma - akwai overproduction. Saboda haka, gwamnatoci na irin kasashen suna tilasta su bi manufar dakile kuma rage samar.

Cattle (a cikin duniyar ta biliyan 1.3 shugabannin) ba, kusan duk samar da madara da kuma fiye da wata uku na samar da nama. A mafi halayyar kiwo domin densely lugar yankunan Arewacin Amirka da Turai, da su ne a cikin gandun daji da kuma steppe bangarori na temperate zone. Naman sa da kiwo shanu ne kowa ba kawai a cikin wadanda wuraren akwai m da aikin noma, amma kuma a cikin mafi m yankunan inda da yawa kasa manpower. Naman sa shanu samu ta farko ci gaba a yankunan m na subtropical da temperate zones. Irin wannan Sanadin yaduwar wasu dabbobi sassa m ba kawai da yanayin damina amma kuma ta gaban abinci albarkatun dabbobi da samar.

A mafi tsauri sassa na dabbobi, a wannan zamanin ne alade. A cikin duniya a yau akwai fiye da miliyan 800 aladu. Ci gaba a cikin ci gaban da alade samarwa sun kai ga cewa farashin naman alade ne kasa da kudin na naman sa. Yana da muhimmanci cewa alade ne zai yiwu ba kawai a yankunan inda dabbõbi dabbõbin aka yi, amma sau da yawa duk shekara zagaye a cikin stalls tare da shigo da abinci da kuma masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin abinci wastes. Duk da haka, dabbõbin na aladu a wani isasshen yanki na ƙasar yada fitar da dan kadan saboda gaskiyar cewa a cikin wadannan yankunan da yafi riba wajen samar da Dabbobi masana'antu kamar kiwo na shanu, da tumaki. Bayan alade ne kusan ba ya nan a cikin musulmi a duniya domin addini dalilai.

Yawancin lokaci alade ne mafi cancanta ga populated yankunan da kuma wuraren maida ɓullo da dankalin turawa, da sauran masana'antu for girma fodder kayayyakin. Kusan rabin na jimlar yawan aladu a duniya da dama a kan kasashen Asiya, da farko kasar Sin. Sauran sassa na dabbobi, musamman tumaki, su ma prevalent a yankunan inda akwai m makiyaya. A wuraren da mafi m sauyin yanayi, kazalika da Semi-hamada da kuma steppe makiyaya sau da yawa zama lafiya-fleeced tumaki. A wuraren da sauyin yanayi ne milder kuma su ne mafi alhẽri kawota tare da danshi ne Marinjãyi mjasosherstnyh tumaki. Duniya most mazauninsu na tumaki - shi ne mai Semi-hamada da kuma steppe yankuna na Australia.