Coolants: Features da kuma sake dubawa

Ba tare da man shafawa ba za a iya sarrafa mafi zamani karfe aiki. A wannan yanayin, da ƙarfe abubuwa kansu, wadda aka yi amfani da dabara iya ba saduwa da aikin da bukatun ba tare da wani na musamman da sabis na jamiái. Don kwanan wata, yankan ruwaye (coolant) suna kasuwanci a fiye da 600 sunayen. Daga cikin su za mu iya samun kudi da za a yi amfani da ikon raka'a don amfani a karfe aiki, kazalika da likita, rufi, formorazdelyayuschie, nazarin halittu da kuma anti-tsatsa man fetur. Mafi yawan waɗannan taya amfani da masana'antu da kuma yi masana'antu.

Menene metalworking ruwaye?

A mafi lubricants aka gabatar a cikin aiki sarari tsakanin gogayya abubuwa domin rage lalacewa daga cikin sunadaran. Sau da yawa da wannan siffa da aka complemented da karuwa a yadda ya dace. Amma wannan ya shafi gargajiya kayan na irin wannan, duk da haka, sanyaya kayan ma da ake bukata don kare kayan aiki da kuma aiki abubuwa daga zafi fiye da kima. Alal misali, sanyaya lubricants for metalworking damar don inganta zafin jiki da kuma matsa lamba zauna high. Irin wannan diyya a sakamakon, ba kawai ba ka damar ci gaba da yi na masu saro, amma kuma haɓaka ƙarfin aiki na da sakamakon bincikenka. Akwai kuma na musamman m nufin a cikin abin da girmamawa ne a kan samar da lalata, insulating da sealing Properties. Wannan category ne ya fi kowa abu a yi.

coolants

Duk wani man shafawa da aka yi da wani musamman girke-girke. Akwai asali tsara qagaggun, kazalika da gyare-gyare, wanda aka shirya don samar da takamaiman yi. Mafi sau da yawa, kafuwar hidima low-danko mai cakuda. Samar gare coolants, wanda abun da ke ciki an kuma modified magni paraffin, tutiya dialkyldithiophosphates, mnogozolnym alli sulfonate, da kuma sauran Additives. Irin wannan qagaggun an kullum amfani a yanke zafi resistant gami da bakin karfe sassa. Features na mataki na wannan fili shi ne su hana ginawa-up na kayan a kan kayan aiki. Kẽwayãwa da ake ji a low danko matsayin tushe sulusi da murabba'i glubokogidrirovannoy m danye. Aiki ruwaye don amfani a wannan hasashe EDM inji na sãɓãwar launukansa digiri na ikon, a aiwatar kammala juya yadda ake gudanar da Smith a kan samar Lines.

Main halaye na taya

Bayyanar halaye irin taya bambanta ma dangane da amfani da Additives. Yawanci, wannan shi ne wani low danko taro launin ruwan kasa, inuwõyinta suna kusa, wanda zai iya bambanta. Daga cikin ra'ayinsa na aiki aiki na daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci halaye ne da yawa. Standard man shafawa abun da ke ciki tare da sanyaya sakamako yana da wani yawa a cikin kewayon daga 1100 zuwa 1200 kg / m ^3. Duk da haka, wannan kudi za a iya bambanta a lokacin yi na tattara. Har ila yau coolants dauke da aiki ions a wasu formulations. 1% ruwa-ruwa bayani daga wannan darajar iya zama game da 10 PH. Masana'antun yawanci bayar da shawarar yin amfani da mayar da hankali qagaggun da wani factor na 1-3%. Amma dangane da wurin da aiki da ake yi da kuma manufa abu, wannan darajar za a iya ƙara. Saboda haka, shi bada shawarar yin amfani da 4-hprotsentny tattara, da kuma hadadden karfe ga index ƙaruwa har zuwa 7% kuma ga nika aiki.

Features daga mahangar coolant

Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban na isar da, aikace-aikace da kuma rarraba taya a kan aikin saman lubrication. Ba su da musamman bukatun ga lubricants cikin sharuddan jiki Properties, amma a wasu lokuta su ne da muhimmanci, domin su sanin yanayin da hulda da matsakaici. Daga qarshe, wannan yana rinjayar da ya dace da aikin da abu kanta. Alal misali, idan coolant for metalworking inji kayayyakin aiki, sa'an nan zuwa ga fore gudun da abinci rafi. Haka kuma, da m aka gyara, da ya fi dacewa zai zama lubrication na yankan memba a lokacin aiki. Har ila yau daukan la'akari da sulusi da murabba'i na mutum barbashi a cikin wani ruwa. A high feed rates, ba za su iya adversely shafi kaddarorin da surface, deforming shi. Bugu da kari, inji aiki dole ne ya yi la'akari da yawan zafin jiki na jet da kuma yin alawus ga yiwu sabawa na dabi'u wadanda ko wasu yanayi na aiki yanki.

Fasaha da kuma yi Properties

Basic halaye ne don tabbatar da mafi kyau duka sanyaya kuma lubricating sakamako. Har ila yau, a wasu wurare na babban bukatun ga tsaftacewa aiki, wanda damar aiwatar da wannan tsari ta a dace hanya zuwa tsabtace da farfajiya na sassa. Ƙarin quality, wanda aka bai wa zamani sabon ruwaye, sun hada da bactericidal, da lafiyar qasa, kiwon lafiya, da sinadaran juriya da kuma yanayin zafi žwarai. Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa lubricating aka gyara da kuma ba da kansu da wani babba sinadaran sakamakon a kan wani iri-iri na kayan, sai ya zabi na nufin ya kamata a auna shi gāba da ingancin ruwa da manufa abu.

iri na coolant

Babban rarrabuwa lubricating ruwaye da sanyaya sakamako dogara ne a kan asalin da wajen. Mafi na kowa masana'antu mai, wadda aka yi amfani da masana'antu da kuma masana'antu kansu. Mafi yawa shi ne wani ruwa mai, suna goyon bayan da kwatanta su. Daya daga cikin mafi rare iri na wadannan Additives ma coarsely tarwatsa man emulsion, wanda kafa a cikin ruwa-ruwa matsakaici. Barga microemulsion irin coolants damar kafa semisynthetic ko roba gudanar da mahadi tushen. Shin bazuwar kuma Fast evaporating low tafasar cakuda, dangane da halogenated hydrocarbon tare da Additives.

A amfani da coolant

A mafi yadu amfani lubricants samu a samar daga karfe sassa, kazalika da aiki. Su ba kawai kare aiki kayan aiki daga wanda bai kai ba lalacewa, amma kuma inganta ingancin kerarre kayayyakin. Na biyu wuri a cikin bukatar da irin kayan da za a iya dangana ga yi masana'antu. A wannan masana'antu, da yin amfani da coolants ne ya sa ta so a samar da m halaye kayan gini, na ado da kuma insulating coatings.

Reviews na kera

Daga cikin mafi girma a kera na coolant za a iya bambanta kamfanin Proma, "Univeko" da "Messer". Da farko alama ya zama sanannen ta hanyar da bayar tasiri wajen tam sarrafa karafa ga sanyi da kuma zafi hanyoyin. User sake dubawa na ruwa nuna cewa a samar da tsari ne mai yiwuwa a rage girman yi aure, inganta yawan aiki da kuma kara daidaituwa. "Univeko" kamfanin kafa a halin yanzu matakin da samar da lubricating ruwaye. Wannan rukuni na mahadi da aka yi dangane da lalata hanawa da kuma kunna ruwa-ruwa yanayi, wanda aka musamman nuna godiya da masu amfani da shiri kansu. Amma ga alama "Messer", da kayayyakin da} ara yin amfani a high-daidaici machining ayyukan. A abũbuwan amfãni daga wannan ruwaye masu amfani hada high anticorrosive Properties zuwa mikrobobrozheniyu juriya, da kuma muhalli m.

ƙarshe

Modern fasahar aiki daga karfe sassa aka hankali motsi daga gargajiya inji hanyoyin da tasiri. Da wannan bango, da kuma rage amfani da m da kuma kara da dorewa na albarkatun kayan aiki. Duk da haka shi ya zauna wani masana'antu inda yankan ruwaye har yanzu suna dacewa. Wannan shi ne da farko yi, aikin injiniya, magani da kuma lantarki aikin injiniya. Wani abu shi ne cewa a cikin sosai na musamman yankunan bukatar karin nagartaccen a cikin fasaha da kuma aiki Properties na kayan, bukata da yin amfani da high-tech Additives da kuma kwatanta su.