"Bakin hanya Fikinik": bincike da kuma summary. "Bakin hanya Fikinik": mawallafa

Bari mu magana game da daya daga cikin shahararrun Rasha almarar kimiyya litattafan na XX karni. Musamman da aka sani da hanyar ya samu godiya ga film "Stalker" Andreya Tarkovskogo. Kuma a sa'an nan ya karu da shahararsa da labari jerin littattafan da kuma wasanni da aka saki a farkon 2000s kuma sadaukar da Kasadar na stalkers.

A takarda za ta tashi a takaice. "Bakin hanya Fikinik" - shi ne sunan da samfurin, wanda za mu bincika da kuma retell.

Authors

The halitta na mamaki da kuma tursasawa duniya da labari sun Soviet almarar kimiyya marubuta Strugatsky 'yan'uwa. "Bakin hanya Fikinik", a takaice abin da za a gabatar daga baya - almarar labari da aka rubuta da su a shekarar 1972. Bugu da kari ga daraja a mahaifarsa, kuma ya samu mai yawa talla kasashen waje - wannan labari ne na farko daga darajar da ka Strugatsky, da yawan canja wurin zuwa wasu harsuna.

Domin da farko lokacin da labari da aka buga a shekara ta 1972 a cikin kauyuka na mujallar "Aurora". Duk da haka, saki da samfurin a cikin karshe tsari a matsayin wani littafi, da marubuta a cikin tarayyar Soviet na dogon lokaci ba tare da nasara. Kawai a cikin shekara ta 1980, da aka buga, da kuma manyan faci.

SANIN Your Zone ziyara

"Bakin hanya Fikinik", a takaice abin da za a tattauna a cikin labarin ya gaya game da abubuwan da suka bayyana a cikin marigayi 20th karni. Wuri - Harmont gari, dake kusa da yankin ziyara. Don haka ya kira wurare a duniya, inda jim kadan kafin a bayyana labaru komai a fili da dama dan hanya jiragen ruwa. Kuma suka zauna a cikin ƙasa na tsawo, amma bari mai yawa m ga mutum abubuwa. A duk akwai shida zones.

Territory, ziyartar baki, da aka masu garu, da kuma ƙofar shi ne kawai halatta ma'aikata na kasa da kasa Cibiyar Extraterrestrial al'adu. Amma akwai wadanda suka ba da izini ba ƙetare kan iyaka yankunan domin ya sami wani iri-iri dan hanya abubuwa da kuma sayar da su. Irin wadannan mutane suna kira stalkers.

Masana kimiyya sun samarwa da dama shiriritar na asalin Zone: Extraterrestrial m ya sanya a duniya a al'ada samfurori. musamman sababbin zauna a cikin ƙasa na Zone, inda mutane koyi. kuma watakila da baki kawai tsaya ka huta a kan hanyar zuwa wani dalili, kamar yadda mutane dakatar for fikinik, kuma abin da aka bar su shi ne daidai da wani mutum alewa wrappers, burbushi na campfire, gwangwani, fetur stains, da sauransu. d.

protagonist

Bari mu yi kokarin saukar da da girma a cikin summary na samfur. "Bakin hanya Fikinik" ya bayyana rayuwar REDRICK SCHUHART, tsohon stalker, yanzu Cibiyar Extraterrestrial al'adu. Ya yi aiki a matsayin mai dakin gwaje-gwaje mataimakin, taimaka Rasha masanin kimiyya Kirill Panov, wanda ya duba daya daga cikin iri na kayayyakin gargajiya yankunan - abin da ake kira dummies. "Gunki" - biyu fayafai na jan karfe, da girman da shayi saucer, tsakanin su kullum kula guda nesa na 40 santimita. Damfara su ko soke wani mafi girma nesa ba zai yiwu ba.

Shiyyar

A Red ta Kirill da dangantaka mai kyau, kuma shi yayi masana kimiyya yarda da Zone domin samun "gunki", wanda a wani abu blue. Red gan ta a lokacin baya hare-hare. Ado a cikin na musamman kara, da masu bincike aika a cikin Zone.

A lokacin binciken, Cyril bazata shãfe wasu azurfa saƙar gizo. The masanin kimiyyar kansa bai lura da shi, amma Red fara damu. Duk da haka, da balaguro aka samu nasarar kammala, da kuma masana kimiyya sun koma daga yankunan m. Duk da haka, bayan 'yan sa'o'i masanin kimiyya mutuwa daga wani ciwon zuciya.

Red dora alhakin kansa ga mutuwa na wani abokin aiki. Shi ne wani gogaggen stalker, bai gama ba! Ya san cewa a cikin Shiyyar ba zai iya zama na karshe, daki-daki - kowane kadan abu zai iya samun tsanani sakamakon.

Back to stalkers

Duniya na Zone - mafi m dukan, halitta da Strugatsky 'yan'uwa. "Bakin hanya Fikinik", a takaice abin da za mu duba yiwuwar, daukan karatu a cikin wani duhu, m, kuma m gaskiya. Kuma rãyuwar protagonist ba ya bambanta da farin ciki da lightheartedness.

Cherz 'yan shekaru bayan mutuwar Kirilla Redrik barin Institute, ya dawo zuwa sana'a da wani stalker. A Red ta samu matarsa Guta, su 'yar - Maria, suka kira Monkey. An dade an lura cewa yara stalkers ne kadan daban-daban daga sauran mutane. Maryamu ba togiya - ta fuska da jiki an rufe tare da gashi. Sauran shi - talakawa yaro.

Game da Red ta sabon Kasadar a cikin Zone kawai sama-sama ne za a iya gaya summary. "Bakin hanya Fikinik", wanda marubucin bai yi nadama Paints, ya bayyana a sortie a Redrick Zone tare da ungulu Burbridge. Ya zama sananne ga zaluntar sauran stalkers. Amma wannan lokaci ya na cikin hatsari da rai na Burbridge - ya zo a cikin mayu 'jelly', kuma shi ne yanzu a kasa da gwiwa na ƙafafunsa kamar roba. Ungulu ya tambaye su taimake shi, maimakon yi alkawarin taimaka sami Radu Golden Ball.

Golden Ball - da yanci mutum ke sanya, wanda aka sanya wa ikon da sha'awa. Burbridge ya ce ya samu shi, har ma da mutum ke sanya shi ya cika zuciyarsa. REDRICK bai kai shi tsanani, amma yana taimaka wani.

A wannan rana, Red zo zuwa ga hakar mai saye-up kayayyakin gargajiya, inda aka kama shi da kuma sa a kurkuku.

Dawo daga kurkuku

Hakika, duk da nuances na faruwa events zai ba su iya kai a takaice. "Bakin hanya Fikinik" - wani labari, da mãkirci na wanda aka tasowa cikin sauri. Saboda haka, Red, dosidev ya lokaci, ya koma gida. Ga ya san mummunan labari - 'yarsa ya canza saboda likitoci shakka ko yana da wani mutum. Bugu da kari ga canje-canje a cikin bayyanar, shi ya daina fahimci mutum magana ba.

Red yanke shawarar da ya tafi cikin Zone a search na Golden ball. Duk da haka ungulu ya yi gargadin da shi cewa hanya iya zama wani tsanani gwajin. Mummunan abu na su - da "nama grinder." Domin su ratsa shi za ya yi hadaya da wani mutum. Red Yana zãɓen yi hadaya da ɗansa Barbridzha Artura. Stalkers shawo kan duk tarkuna da Red ta abokinsu, garzaya gaba, suna ihu suna cewa: "Farin ciki domin All" mutu a "nama grinder."

so

Wannan ya zo ga ƙarshe da labari "bakin hanya Fikinik", a takaice abin da za ka karanta. Red dubi zinariya ball, kuma ya gane cewa a zahiri ba ka san abin da a nemi, sai dai 'yarta ta kiwon lafiya. A tsawon rayuwar da ya tsunduma a cewa ya shiga Zone domin ciyar da iyalansu. Babu abin da ya kawai bai san yadda. Kuma a sa'an nan ya bayyana cewa Arthur da yake daidai, don haka sabanin da mahaifinsa, da kuma fatan alheri ba tsammani: "Farin Ciki domin duk! Free! ".

bincike na

Abin takaici, shi iya ƙunsar duka zurfin da shubuha da bayyana Strugatskie, a takaice dai retelling.

"Bakin hanya Fikinik", a cewar masu sukar, shi ne dace da biyu ma'anar. Wasu yi imani da cewa shi ne mai almarar kimiyya labari, wasu ce - a zaman almarar. Recent gubar irin muhawara - a cikin aikin babu kimiyya kwatancin aikin yankunan kayayyakin gargajiya, da ba a sani ba asalin da kuma manufar da baki, kuma babu wani kimiyya gaskata ga wanzuwar Extraterrestrial m.

The aiki ne cike da kwatancin maimakon scenes daga rayuwar yau da kullum da cewa ba ya aika da wani summary. "Bakin hanya Fikinik" rinjayar mafi matsalolin zamantakewa, gaya game da wuya rayuwa da al'adar talakawa Guy a wani sabon abu halin da ake ciki. Kafin mai karatu ya buɗe hadaddun ciki duniya na mutum wanda ya biya wata babbar price, amma ga abin da? Saboda haka, karshen labari ba za a dauke unambiguous da kowa da kowa zai fahimta da shi a kansu hanya.