Autocephalous coci - shi ne ... Autocephalous Orthodox Church

A cikin wannan labarin, za mu tattauna da tambaya: "Autocephalous Church - abin da yake wannan, yadda yake bambanta daga cikin saba" look at mafi gane da shari'ã, majami'u, da waɗanda cewa wani bangare ne na autocephalous da kuma kira m.

Tabbatar da dalilin da autocephalous coci

Autocephalous Church - shi ne mai cikakken zaman kanta kungiyar, wanda shi ne mai zaman kanta da Ecumenical Council , da kuma iya sa nasu yanke shawara, wanda lãbãri a gare ta da dokokinta, kazalika da aiki. A cikin Ecumenical Council, ta hanyar, jagorancin aka hada da wakilan duk autocephalous majami'u.

Idan muka yi la'akari da tambaya da bambanci tsakanin Autocephalous Church, zamu iya cewa da shugaban kowane tsaye a bishop wanda yana da daraja na Metropolitan, sarki ko Akbishop. Ya selection aka sanya a cikin kungiyar. Wani bambanci shi ne cewa Autocephalous Church da ke sa da Chrism ba tare da taimakon wasu.

Ana zargin Rasha autocephaly

A shekara a lokacin da Rasha autocephalous coci da aka kafa, za a iya daukan wani 1448-th. Tsaga daga Church of Konstantinoful faru domin dalilai da yawa. Daya daga cikin key shi ne ma mai nisa tsakanin kasashen biyu, kazalika da cikakken 'yancin kai daga juna. Rasha coci da wani babban yawan bishops, ma fi girma fiye da adadin da ake bukata da canons su raba.

A lokacin da saye da Rasha Church autocephalous matsayi na biyu wasu kamar shi aka katse. Wannan shi ne Serbian da kuma Bulgaria. A Rasha, ma, ya balaga da bukatar wannan, da kuma samar da kuzari da aka gaba aukuwa. A karshe Greek Metropolitan Isidore yarda da ƙungiyar, tare da Roman coci. Bugu da kari, a taron na zabin da sabon matsayin Bishop din na Rasha sake ya ba zabe.

Hakika, Isidore aka hambarar, amma duk da limaman Kirista da Konstantinoful ya aikata Florence Cathedral. Wannan ya kai ga cewa a 1448 da farko an zabe Lardi Iona Ryazansky Rasha gaje shi. Wannan taron shi ne farkon abin da ya faru na Rasha autocephaly.

Hakika, Rasha da kuma Greek Church bai rasa touch tare da juna. Wannan aka bayyana a cikin haruffa, na yau da kullum ziyara zuwa Moscow. Irin dangantakar sun dandana bangarorin biyu.

Sauran autocephalous Orthodox Church

Baya da cewa akwai wani Rasha Orthodox Church Autocephalous, akwai wasu da cewa suna dauke da za a karɓa. Su ne kawai goma sha biyar:

• Konstantinoful.
• Alexandria.
• Antakiya.
• Jojiya.
• Urushalima.
• Serbian.
• Romanian.
• A Cyprus.
• Bulgarian.
• Girka.
• Yaren mutanen Poland.
• Albanian.
• Church a Amurka.
• A Jumhuriyar Czech da Slovakia.

Duk da cewa da yawa majami'u, mafi yawa ne sunan da Rasha. Akwai game da daruruwan miliyoyin parishioners. Duk da haka, mafi m aka dauke su Konstantinoful, kamar yadda ya zo daga ta (tsattsage kashe) duk sauran autocephalous matsayi da kuma daga baya cin gashin. Wannan patriarchy har yanzu ake kira "duniya" domin a zamanin da ya kasance da sunan Roman Empire, wanda hada a lokacin da Konstantinoful.

Ba'a kula da suba m coci

Saboda haka, a yanzu, a fili yake cewa autocephalous coci - shi ne mai zaman kanta da duk kungiyoyi. Duk da haka, wannan matsayi da ya yi don gane riga data kasance kamar coci. Don kwanan wata, a Bugu da kari ga gane, akwai wadanda matsayi ne ba gaba ɗaya saukin ganewa (wasu ba su yarda). Da dama daga cikinsu za a jera a kasa:

• A Macedonian coci.
• Montenegro.
• Ukrainian Autocephalous Church.

Bugu da kari ga data kasance da shari'ã, Orthodox majami'u, akwai wasu da suka kada ka yi ɗã'ã tallafi na Yarjejeniya na Orthodoxy. Wannan, misali, Tsohon Muminai daga ƙarƙashinsu, kamar fedoseevtsy, Netovsi, Spasovtsi, Rasha Orthodox Old Muminai 'Church da sauransu.

Wajibi ne a ambaci wadanda ƙungiyõyin da aka kafa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar da wani rashin fahimta daga Littãfin. Misinterpretation na Littafi Mai Tsarki da kuma sauran yankuna ya kai ga cewa a lokacin ya fara samar da wasu kungiyoyin, wanda daga baya aka kira ƙungiya-ƙungiya. Jigon kowane daga cikinsu da cewa sun sami abin alama su mai da muhimmanci sosai, kuma daidai, bi umarnin, kuma ya manta komai a Littafi. Kuma mafi sau da yawa da kuma kwazo da wa'azi fahimci.

A ƙarshe, dole ne in ce cewa kowane yanki yana da bambance-bambance, ta hanyar ba su yi biyayya da doka, da hukumomi na Orthodox Church, amma wannan ba ya nufin cewa shi ne gaskiya.

Wannan mas'ala ta da wani m coci

Saboda haka a sama za mu fahimci cewa autocephalous coci - shi ne gaba daya zaman kanta da sauran kungiyar. Duk da haka, akwai kuma dogara (Local) m coci. Su ma suna da mulkin kai, amma ba haka ba ne m.

Ba kamar autocephalous, wani m coci bishop nada daga kiriarhalnoy coci. Har ila yau, cin gashin doka yayi dace da shi, da kuma Miro, ma, an aika daga gare ta. A halin kaka na wannan majami'u suna gina a cikin irin wannan hanya a matsayin aika wani adadin abun ciki a kan m management.

An yi imani da cewa cin gashin iya zama:

• Metropolitan District.
• diocese.
• sufi.
• Ikklesiya.

Alal misali, a kan Dutsen Athos shi ne sau da yawa haka al'amarin da cewa wasu gidajen lama dadin kusan cikakken mulkin kai, kasancewa memba na tsakiyar management na Athos.

Mun jera abin da ta wanzu a cikin Orthodox Church cin gashin:

• Japan.
• Sin.
• Latvian.
• {asar Moldova.
• Istoniyanci.
• Ukrainian.
• Sinai.
• Finnish.
• Rasha da kasashen waje.

A matsayi na Uniate Ikklisiya

Ya kamata kuma a ce game da wanzuwar Uniate majami'u. Autocephalous Orthodox Church ya wadãtu da su gaban wata matsala tun da, a cewar wasu masana tauhidi, a maimakon haka, suka raba da Gabashi da Yammacin coci fiye da gama. Wannan shi ne saboda a cikin parishes, sabis da ake gudanar a Orthodox nau'i na ibada, amma koyarwa - Katolika. Kazalika da karkashi na Uniate Katolika majami'u ma.

Wadannan sun hada da wadannan majami'u:

• Czechoslovak.
• Yaren mutanen Poland.
• West-Ukrainian.

ƙarshe

Saboda haka, za mu gane abin da ake nufi da autocephalous coci, abin da suke ta bambance-bambance daga sauran kama su. Har ila yau ya tattauna da sauran yankunan, waxanda suke da ba a Orthodox Church, da kuma daban-daban da ba a gane majami'u, Old Muminai kuma wasu ƙungiya-ƙungiya. Daga dukkan wannan za mu iya cewa a gaskiya akwai hanyoyi da yawa ai da imani, wanda aka kafa daga unwillingness su yi biyayya da ko saboda tauhidin da bambance-bambance. Duk abin da ya, duk wannan ya kai ga cewa da yawa mũminai - ba a cikin ƙirjinka daga asalin Orthodox Church.