Santa Maciji (Poligonum bistorta L.)

Perennial shuka mountaineer maciji, popularly kira nada ko crayfish, tsiro a Turai na Rasha, Western da kuma Gabas ta Siberia. A mafi sharadi gwargwado ga ta girma ne m da kuma high acidity na kasar gona, don haka da serpentine thickets sukan samu a Scotland grassy fadamun. Wannan kyau shuka ne mai ban ji daga cikin bushes na mai tsayi fadamun. Sau da yawa, da ciyawa Maciji mountaineer qawatawa gandun daji gefuna.

Description da kuma abun da ke ciki

Herbaceous shuka, kai wani tsawo na 100 santimita, yana da wani lokacin farin ciki woody rhizome, sunã mãsu jũyãwa da ruwan hoda a kan wani hutu da kuma baki da launin ruwan kasa a waje. Sharply mai lankwasa tushen, ya rufe tare da m adventitious Tushen, dimbin yawa kamar maciji. A wani fairly high gnarled kara da shuka ganye suna shirya alternately oblong siffar da wani dan kadan wavy ko lebur gefuna. Bayan Kara Leaf, mountaineer Maciji (photo nuna) yana girma muhimmi guda elongated siffar. A watan Mayu da Yuni Bloom kananan kodadde ruwan hoda furanni suna tattara a karu mai yawa Inflorescence. A watan Yuli, 'ya'yan itãcen nunarsa - triquetrous santsi nutlets duhu launin ruwan kasa.

A albarkatun kasa da shiri na magunguna da amfani a cikin wani nau'i na lankwasa Maciji rhizomes mountaineer wanda girbe mafi yawa a watan Satumba da Oktoba, a lokacin da mutuwa da m sassa na shuke-shuke, ko da farko na bazara. Yana da yake a wadannan sharuddan rhizomes dauke da mafi yawan amfani da sinadaran fili: tannin da kuma sitaci, kazalika da catechins, ascorbic acid, ellagic da gallic acid, alli oxalate , da sauransu. A shuka ya ƙunshi flavonoid glycosides - giperozid, avikulyarin, quercetin da rutin. A tushe da kuma ganye gano hydroxycinnamic acid (chlorogenic acid, protocatechuic, caffeic, ascorbic, gallic).

Formulations Polygonum Maciji: pharmacological dũkiyarsu da kuma aikace-aikace

Santa Maciji - shuka, wanda aka sanya na medicaments da ciwon anti-mai kumburi, hemostatic, astringent, antibacterial da magani mai kantad da hankali Properties. A magani, low yawan guba nada kwayoyi amfani da su bi hanji cuta, zawo, ciki na jini, mafitsara cututtuka. Santa Maciji kunshe a cikin formulations aiki a hakori yi. Tare da wannan shuka bi da stomatitis, gingivitis da sauran baka cututtuka.

Santa Maciji: a yi amfani da jama'a magani

A cikin arsenal na madadin magani zauna a wuri na musamman infusions, decoctions, ruwa tsantsa ta hanyar da nada, kazalika da foda rhizomes. Alal misali, yanzu bushe farin giya Polygonum rhizome (20 g rhizomes da 1 l na ruwan inabi) kai a kananan allurai domin guba.

Lokacin da colitis shawarar domin 2 - 3 makonni yau da kullum da shan gilashin Hudu Sa'a broth, wanda aka yi amfani da shiri na rhizome foda (50 g) da kuma 5 lita na bushe ja ruwan inabi. Wine foda kuma mai tsanani minti 10 a wani enamel kwanon rufi da kuma yarda su kwantar.

Santa maciji ne wani tasiri wajen for zub da jini. Don hemostatic Properties na shuka bayyana a cika, sau uku a rana, shan game 1 gram na foda rhizomes Maciji mountaineer.