Marshall Shirin - na farko adawa tsakanin kasashen Turai da kuma Gabas ta rijiyoyin

A jihohin postwar Turai da suka tsira da m fadace-fadace na WWII, akwai wani yawan halitta tambayoyi a 1947. A farko wuri suka taɓa sāke gina shafi birane da tattalin arziki tsarin, soja demobilization, canja wuri zuwa wani m hanya masana'antu. Muhimmanci kasa fiye da devastation da yaki ya kawo su transatlantic ally - Amurka. Duk da haka, da kuma a nan mun kasance m matsaloli da cewa bukatar da za a magance. Kafin wannan, a jihar babu kasa m ya tambaya na demobilization da kuma shirya zaman rayuwar sojoji. Bugu da kari, soja da samar da za a yi birgima up kuma reclassify shi daidai da zaman lafiya yanayi. Amma abin da kasuwanni zai zo gaskiya wadannan kayayyakin? Idan pre-yaki Turai Mãdalla da huldar kasuwanci tare da sauran ƙarfi jama'a, yanzu nahiyar sa a kango, da kuma gida masu amfani da wuya samar da zama dole bukatar shigo da kaya. Farfadowa da na'ura na kasance da amfani ga duka. Kuma sakamakon da aka da daidaituwa da manufofin Marshall Shirin. A takaice kamar yadda aka kira shi, domin shi ne mai sa na tattalin arziki da matakan samarwa da Sakatariyar harkokin wajen Amurka George Marshall.

Jigon da Marshall Shirin

A farko fasali na aikin da aka tattauna a watan Yuli na shekarar 1945 a wani taro a Paris. Da farko, da Marshall Shirin bayar domin damawa da Gabashin {asar Turai Amirka. Bayan duk, babban gazawar da yaki daidai a gabashin Turai. A kwatanta da Warsaw, Prague da Krakow, Brussels da Paris da jũna untouched da yaki kawai shiru wurare. Duk da haka, da gabashin gefen Turai ya kasance dogara a kan Soviet gwamnati. A Soviet shugabannin na tsoron cewa irin wannan taimako zai karfafa US tasiri a wadannan kasashe da kuma raunana su shahararsa a Socialist Party. A gaskiya, domin wadannan dalilai, duk gurguzu jihohi sun karɓi girman kai ra'ayi kuma ya ki taimaka. Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa a cikin Marshal shirin kanta ba za a iya mika saboda CPSU (b) ƙaryatãwa kasafin kudin gaira da kuma gaban wani gagarumin matsaloli. Ta wajen wani m abokin gaba ƙi, akan ga tura aiki. Sha'awa, da Tarurrukan na Tarayyar Soviet yi a cikinta taki bai ba hanya zuwa Turai, bar shi ƙãga tsanani aiki halin kaka.

Aiwatar da aikin

Marshall Shirin ƙarshe watsu goma sha takwas kasashe na Biritaniya, da Scandinavian Islands, Western, Southern kuma Tsakiya Turai. Wannan tattalin arziki shirin ya zama daya daga cikin mafi nasara (a irin) a cikin dukan tarihin mutane. Ga wani dan kankanin lokaci a yarda da Marshall Shirin sake gina halakar da tattalin arzikin na kasashen Turai, yin ƙasar m, kuma m 'yan wasa a duniya geopolitical fagen fama. Tare da duk wadannan amfanin kamata kuma a lura da cewa nasarar da shirin zuwa babban har qaddara Amurka dominance a yammacin duniya. Alal misali, babban haske misali na wannan al'amari ne da ci gaba primacy na jihar a cikin soja da siyasa fuskantarwa block halitta a 'yan shekaru baya. Wannan naúrar ya NATO.