KamAZ-53213: bayanai, fasali, gyare-gyare

KamAZ na ɗaya daga cikin manyan masana'antun kamfanin Rasha. A cikin kewayonsa - da kuma shirye-shiryen shirye-shiryen don dalilai daban-daban, da kuma kaya don kayan aiki daban-daban. Daga cikin bambance-bambancen na biyu - KamAZ-53213. Hanyoyin fasaha, fasali da bambance-bambancen su ana daukar su kara.

Ayyukan

Wannan siffanta yana dauke da kaya mai kayatarwa, wanda shine karamin fasalin kamfani 53211. Ƙananan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire sun hada da tattalin arziki, gini da kayan aiki a kanta. Bugu da ƙari, akwai kuma gyara kayan aiki, wanda shine mai tara kayan aiki a kan jirgi. Wadannan su ne halayyar farko. KamAZ-53213 yana da wadannan sigogi.

Tsawon mota yana da mintuna 8, nisa - 2.5 m, tsawo - 2.962 m, ƙafa - 3.69 + 1.32 m, waƙar gaba - 2.026 m, raya - 1.85 m, yarda ƙasa - 285 mm. Nauyin nauyin nauyi shine ton 7, nauyin nauyin nau'i na 18,225. Tare da nauyin nauyin nauyin 11,075, an ɗauki nauyin kilo 4.5 a gaban gaba da kuma ton 13.725 na rami na baya.

KamAZ-53213 zai iya rinjayar ƙananan tudu har zuwa 30% kuma ya hanzarta zuwa 80 km / h. Tsarin diamita yana da mita 10. Ƙarar tanki shine lita 250.

Akwai gyaran yanayi na 532137.

Cabin

Ana saran mota tare da gida uku da ke zaune a sama da injiniya da kuma karkatarwa don samar da damar yin amfani da shi. Ana gyarawa zuwa tayin a kan fitarwa. Yana da wani gado, sauti da zafi rufi, belin kafa anchorages. Kamal din KamAZ-53213 ya fito ne kuma an sanye shi tare da gyare-gyare don nauyin nauyi, tsayinsa da kuma burgewa na baya.

Injin

KamAZ-53213 aka sanye shi da nauyin nau'in kwallin diesel 8-cylinder V na 10.85 lita KamAZ-740 a cikin nau'i uku:

• 740.11. Ikon gyaran yanayi shine lita 210. Tare da. A 2600 rpm, ƙwanƙirin yana 637 Nm a 1500-1800 rpm.
• 7403.10 an sanye shi da turbocharger, godiya ga abin da yake tasowa 260 lita. Tare da. A 2600 rpm da 785 Nm a 1700 rpm.
• 740.11-240 shi ne fasalin motar da ta gabata tare da wasu saitunan. A sakamakon haka, ikonsa yana da lita 240. Tare da. A 2200 rpm, ƙwanƙwasawa shine 883 Nm a 1200-1600 rpm.

Ana aikawa

KamAZ-52213 yana da nauyin haɗin gwaninta guda 5 tare da mai raba kashi 2, godiya ga dukkanin haɗin suna 10, da kuma kambi biyu-disk. Kayan baya biyu suna jagorancin. Cibiyar bambanci tarewa.

Ƙarƙashi

Gidan da aka dakatar da shi yana dogara ne, a kan maɓuɓɓugar ruwa mai tsalle-tsalle tare da raƙuman raƙuman kwashe da kuma masu tsalle-tsalle masu launin telescopic. Gyara - daidaitawa kuma a kan maɓuɓɓugar ruwa mai zurfi, tare da iyakokin zane-zane da sanduna guda shida. Tsarin motsa jiki na tsarin shi ne kullun tare da shinge na bam, wanda aka haƙa da mai karamin motsa jiki.

Ana saran mota tare da tsarin rumbun pneumatic tare da ma'anar katako.

Wheels - nonlessless, 20-inch, tare da jam'iyya pneumatic tayoyin.

Canji

Kamar yadda aka ambata, a ainihin asalin ba amfani da mota a tambaya: KamAZ-53213 - kaya ga kayan aiki daban-daban. Yawancin lokaci ana shigar da shi ta kamfanoni na uku, koda yake akwai fasahar ma'aikata. Jerin zaɓuka yana da matukar yawa ga KamAZ-53213. Abubuwan fasaha, haƙiƙa, an ƙayyade su ta hanyar dandamali. Bugu da ari, don misali, wasu gyare-gyare suna la'akari.

KamAZ-53212

Da farko, ya kamata ka yi la'akari da zaɓi na ma'aikata. Kamar yadda aka lura, wannan mota tana mai tayarwa mai laushi, wanda aka tsara don shigo da tashar jiragen ruwa a matsayin ɓangare na hanyoyin motar. An fara aikin ne a shekara ta 1979 kuma ya kammala karatunsa a shekara ta 2002. Na'urar wata fasalin KamAZ-5320 ne, wanda aka haifa a kan jirgin 53211.

An sanye shi da jiki mai ƙarfe tare da layi na baya da gefuna da katako na katako. Its tsawon shi ne 6.09 m, nisa - 2,42 m, tsawo - 0.5 m za a iya shigar rumfa, wanda halitta mai kaya daki mai girma na 32 m ^{3 ..}

Ƙarin girma na mota tana da 8.53 m cikin tsawon, 2.5 m a nisa, 2.83 m a tsawo (ta gida) ko 3.8 m tare da rumfa. Wurin gaba yana da 2,026 m, waƙar baya ta kasance 1,855 m, alamar ƙasa ita ce 280 mm. Nauyin nauyin nauyin nau'i takwas ne, nauyin nauyin nauyin ton 18,255 ne. Tana iya ɗaukar nauyin ton 10. A cikin akwati na farko, ƙananan kaya na gaba shine 3,525 ton, a baya - 4.475 ton. A kan mota mai cikakke, waɗannan dabi'u sun karu zuwa 4.29 da 13,935 tonnes. A wannan yanayin, yana iya yin gyaran tukunyar motar da ya kai kimanin ton 14. A cikin wannan hali, yawan kayan jirgi mai ɗaukar nauyi shi ne 32,225 ton. Mota yana hanzari zuwa 60 km / h a cikin 40 seconds (90 seconds tare da waƙafi), iyakar gudun yana 80 km / h. Gudun mota daga 60 km / h shine 36.7 m (38.5 m tare da waƙafi), mai gudu daga 50 km / h - 800 m Mota yana iya cin nasara da tayin zuwa 30%. A 60 km / h, ya ciyar da 100.4 km na 24.4 lita na man fetur, a 80 km / h - 31.5 lita. Tare da raguwa, waɗannan adadi sun karu zuwa 33 da 44.8 lita, bi da bi. Hanya mai juyawa gaba ɗaya shine 9.8 m.

Akwai fitarwa (532126), na wurare masu zafi (53127) da arewacin (532121).

Galician KS-4572A

Jerin kayan aiki da za'a iya shigarwa a kan shafukan da aka yi la'akari da su sun hada da hanyoyi. An tsara wannan samfurin don ginawa da yin aiki da saukewa. Wannan na'ura tare da takalmin jirgin ruwan yana da kibiya tare da iyaka mai iyaka daga 9.7 zuwa 21.7 m a tsawon. Saboda haka, damshin yana iya ɗaukar nauyin nauyin da ya dace har zuwa nauyin ton 16 na 20,6.

Wannan katako mai suna KamAZ-53213 a matsayi na sufuri yana da tsawon mita 12, fadin 2.5 m, mai tsawo 3.55 m.

ATA 100-0.4 / 30

Wannan na'ura ne mai samar da wutar lantarki mai amfani da wutar lantarki, wanda ke samar da wutar lantarki ga kayan aiki na iska, da kwandadinsu da lantarki. Saboda wannan, yana samar da sau uku da guda guda da kuma sauƙi a yanzu da iska.

Tsawonsa yana da 9.5 m, nisa - 2.55 m, tsawo - 3.1 m, nauyi - har zuwa ton 17. Yawan gudun mita 50 km / h.

AKP-30

Wannan shi ne motar mota, wanda aka yi amfani da shi a cikin raƙuman wuta. Yana iya ɗaukar nauyin nauyin kilo 350 zuwa nauyi har zuwa 30 m.

Girman abin hawa a matsayi na sufuri yana da 14.5 m a tsawon, 2.5 m a nisa, 3.7 m tsawo. Nauyin nauyi - har zuwa 19.5 ton.

AP-5

Wannan na'ura kuma makami ne, wanda shine mota fure. Yana da ikon neutralizing ƙona taya, karafa, iskar gas da lantarki a cikin gobarar kowane nau'i. Na'urar zai iya ɗaukar lita 5 na foda da iska 10 na iska don yada shi da hannu (a 4 kg / s) da gangar bindiga (a 30 kg / s zuwa 30 m).

Vehicle girma ne 8.8 m dogon, 2.5 m da fadi da kuma 3.35 m high. Jimlar jimlar tana da mita 17.5 Kwanan iyakar yana 70 km / h.