Car 2323 GAZ: bayani dalla-dalla, hotuna da sake dubawa

Iyalan motoci masu haske "Sobol" ya bayyana a shekarar 1998 kuma sun hada da minivan da dama da aka gyara - GAZ-2310 a kan katako da kwalliya.

Sabuwar tsarin duniya

"Sable" yana da bambanci, ci gaba na cigaba da ginin GIZ. Idan ba ku kula da irin wannan kama da "Gazelle" ba, to a cikin sauran akwai nau'in mota daban daban, tare da aikace-aikace daban. Rashin wutar lantarki na Sobol ya kasance ƙasa da na Gazelle na kilo 500, kuma yana da ton ɗaya. Amma a lokaci guda a matsayin filin jirgin sama na sufurin fasinjoji a cikin birane, "Sable" ya fi dacewa, motar din ta fi dacewa, dace da m.

"Sable" tare da "Gazelle" babban mataki na unification, kusan cikakken canji na gida, engine, kama da gearbox. Hasken wuta, windows, madubai da kuma hannayen ƙofa ma na iya canzawa. Wannan yana inganta ingantaccen motoci guda biyu.

Basic sigogi

"Sable" yana nuna siffar asali da spars, dakatarwar gaba (mai haɗin kai guda biyu a kan ragamar ball), raya baya a kan maɓuɓɓugar maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, marasa ƙarfi, amma tare da babban ɓangaren aminci. Sable yana da hanyoyi masu yawa, ƙananan fayafai sun fi girma a diamita fiye da Gazelle, ƙuƙwalwar drum na baya.

Idan ka samo samfurin Sobol, to, a matsayin farko shi ne GASZ 2310 - wani jirgi mai kwalliya tare da takalmin guda, sa'annan sassan fasinjoji da layukan kujeru guda biyu da kuma gangami don bude kayan kayan gine-ginen, da '' Barguzin '' '' '' '' don wuraren zama mai kyau goma. Kuma minibus "Lux" ya kammala layi don wurare shida.

A jeri

Ƙananan motoci ba sa samuwa ne kawai a matsayin masu ɗaukar kayan gini. Wasu motocin suna nufi don sufuri na fasinjoji a kan hanyoyi na gari da kuma yankuna a cikin kilomita biyu. Na'urar da muka yi la'akari da shi an samar da shi bisa ga wannan makirci. Sabbin motoci masu mahimmanci na "Sable" sun riga sun san su a kan wuraren gine-ginen, da kan tituna na birni, da kuma hanyoyi na kasar.

Yanayin da aka raba shi ne Gas-2310 (bashi). Wadannan na'urori suna da ƙwarewa daban-daban, su ne masu sintiri na duniya kuma sabili da haka duk abin da ke da muhimmanci ga haɗin na'ura a cikin aikin ginin yana mai da hankali ga aikin jiki. Kuma idan babu aikin gine-gine, to ana amfani da na'ura a matsayin sufuri don sufuri na kananan kaya. A wannan yanayin, kaya yana kusa da ma'aikatan kaya, wanda ya dace a kan layuka biyu na wuraren jin dadi.

GAZ-2310: halaye

Weight da kuma overall sigogi:

• Tsawon mota - 4840 mm;
• Width - 2075 mm;
• Hawan - 2200 mm;
• Wurin da ke ƙasa - 2760 mm;
• Gauge - 1700 mm;
• Ground yarda, yarda - 150 mm.

Kwancen sau uku, tare da nauyin ɗauke da nauyin kilo 770, yana da siffofin da suka biyo baya: 2460/1830/1530. An ɗauka da saukewa na van din ta gefen gefen gefen gefen gefe da kuma ƙofofi. Girman hawa ba ya wuce 700 mm. Tsawon tarin kayan cikin gida ya wuce mita daya da rabi kawai.

Harshen Sobol, da na ciki na gidan, ya fi kama da minivan fiye da mota. Kuma ko da yake tsayinsa bai zama kasa da "Gazelle" ta 660 mm ba, sigogi na gida ba su canja ba, suna kallon sararin samaniya ya kasance daidai.

Salon na kowane "Sable", wanda aka bayar a cikin tsarin fasinja-fasinja, yana sanye da ɓangaren makafi. Sabili da haka, fasinjoji suna rabu da su daga kaya, wanda ke nufin ba su da numfashi da ƙurar ƙura ko wasu ɓangarorin haɓaka.

Powerplant

Kayan motocin gidan Sobol suna sanye da nau'o'in injuna. Wannan nau'in kwallin hudu, a cikin layi, injunan motar gas da ƙarfin aiki na 2.3 lita (iri ZMZ-4066.10) da iko na 150 hp. A juyawa na 5,200 rpm. Bugu da ƙari, a buƙatar mai saye, mota an sanye da turbodiesel lita biyu (GAZ-560), tare da damar 100 hp. A 4500 rpm tare da microprocessor sarrafa man fetur bayarwa. Mota yana ba ka damar isa matakan har zuwa 140 km / h. Yawan man fetur daga 9.5 zuwa 11 lita na 100 km.

Da farko, a karkashin hood na Sobol engine injuna Zavolzhsky engine injin. Bayan gyare-gyaren, ana fara samun motocin motocin Cummins. Wannan ya zama wata hujja ta gaba don sayen mota. Sa'an nan kuma an fara motar mota a cikin motar motar motar. A lokaci guda akwai wasu halaye kamar haɓakawa, amfani da wutar lantarki, farashi mai yawa da yawa da yawa daban-daban waɗanda suka kasance kamar alamu.

Masu sayarwa sun kaddamar da motoci masu tsada sosai kuma saboda kayan aikin mota sun cika, kuma yana da matukar dacewa idan ana amfani da mota a wuraren ginin. Don sauke kawai forklift irin, ba cranes da hoists.

Ba da da ewa ba ya bayyana ga masu amfani da cewa suna da matata mai kyau, abin dogara, mai dacewa da maras tsada a hannunsu, wanda yake shirye ya yi aiki dare da rana. Tallace-tallace karuwa. Batu na sassa masu tsabta ba su tsaya ba, kamar yadda suke cikin kowane nau'i da kudin da ba su da tsada. Tsarin aikin na'ura ya kasance mai girma, da yawa ayyukan da direba zai iya yi kansa.

Ana aikawa

Ana amfani da injiniyoyi tare da akwatin kayan aiki guda biyar. Kuma wannan shi ne wani da yake magana akan goyon bayan motar.

Ƙarƙashi

Gabatarwar gaba ita ce hanyar haɗi guda biyu, mai zaman kansa, tare da masu shayarwar gas da kuma barbar barbar barke.

Dakatar da raya - dogara, a tsaye Semi-elliptic leaf marẽmari da na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa buga absorbers da katako-stabilizer mashaya.

Brakes

Tsarin yana tsarin tsarin lantarki ne na biyu, sanye take tare da amplificateur tsabta da kuma matukar maimaitaccen matsala a cikin matakan lantarki. Gwanan gaba suna kwakwalwa ne, raƙuman baya suna drum. Don ƙarin ƙarin, mota an sanye da ABS.

General Overview

Har zuwa shekara ta 2006, dukkanin motoci na GZZ 2310 daga gidan Sobol sun kasance a cikin kananan batuka har sai da mabuɗarsu ta haɗa da layin samar da Gazelle. Ƙungiya biyu ta hanyar amfani da sassan da aka haɗa tare da karuwa sosai ya karu da saki "Sable". Masu sayen Rasha sun fara karbar motoci na 23Z GAZ a yawancin yawa.

Duk da haka, buƙatar ƙananan motoci masu ci gaba da ci gaba da girma, tun da yake a wancan lokacin an ƙayyade izinin shiga zuwa tsakiyar Moscow saboda motocin wannan kundin. Hakan da ke dauke da karfin GIZ na 2310, wanda shine 900 kg, ya dace da nauyin haɗin haɗin. Kuma ya yarda da masu mallakar.

A shekara ta 2010, duk motocin motoci 23Z da aka dakatar da su kuma sun sami sunan "Sable business". A sababbin sababbin motoci, kamfanonin mota sun fi kyau, duk sun ƙetare, kuma Sable ya fara aiki a tsakiyar Moscow.

Kudin

A halin yanzu, "Sable", wanda farashinsa ke kiyayewa a cikin iyakacin iyaka, yana kimanin kimanin dubu 750 na rubles. Wannan yana ba ka damar sayen shi ba tare da yunkuri ba. Kowace canji aka sayar "Sable", farashi zai iya karɓa a kowane hali.