Janar Naumov Mihail Ivanovich: biography, lambobin yabo da kuma fun facts

Mikhail Naumov - WWII general, shugaban yaƙin detachment na sojojin doki. An aiki takara a 'yan adawa ga Nazis a shagaltar da Ukraine. Yana daya daga cikin manyan shugabanni na yaƙin motsi. A 1943 ya aka bayar da suna Hero na Tarayyar Soviet. Wannan labarin ne taƙaitaccen biography na general.

aiki

Mihail Ivanovich Naumov aka haife shi a kauyen Bolshaya Sosnova a 1908. Tun 1927, wani saurayi ya yi aiki a wani ci mine (Perm yankin) da makaniki-mai aikin famfo. Sai ta yi aiki a matsayin sakataren Komsomol, farfagandar, mataimakin shugaban yankin mabukaci jam'iyya. Tun 1928 ya shiga cikin jam'iyyar kwaminis kwamitin.

ofishin

A 1930, Mikhail Naumov tafi zuwa ga iyakar dakarun na OGPU Tarayyar Soviet. Ya yi karatu a makaranta na junior kwamandojin a Shostka. Ya shiga cikin sahu na Red Army. Bayan kammala karatu daga soja makaranta na sunadarai ya aka nada a matsayin shugaban NKVD rajimanti. A 1937 ya sauke karatu daga Moscow School of Frontier. A 1938 da ya zama shugaban 4th dakaru rajimanti a Kiev. A 1940 ya shugabanci horo bataliya na Border Sojojin (birni Chernivtsi). Zo a kan.

yaƙin motsi

Shugaban 94th Skolenskogo iyakar detachment - shi ke da matsayi, wanda yake a cikin farkon yakin Mikhail Naumov. Yakin duniya na II samu nan gaba janar mamaki. A farkon zamanin da yãƙi, ya aka kewaye da aka yi masa rauni. Michael ya zauna tare da yan unguwa a warkar. A na gaba watanni shida da saurayin nan, yana zaune a shagaltar da yankuna. Bayan da dawo da shiga daji Hinelskie Orlovschine.

A farkon 1942, Mikhail Naumov shiga guerrillas Cervone yanki (Sumy yankin). Ya shiga cikin detachment na talakawa soja, da kuma bayan wani lokaci ya zama wata naúrar kwamandan. Sa'an nan gaba janar jagoranci cibiyar sarrafawa ma'aikatan partisan hari.

mahayan raka'a

A farkon 1943, a kan umarni na shugaba, wanda gangarawa cikin Ukrainian hedkwatar partisan motsi, da kuma a kan umarnin da kwamitin tsakiya na KP (b) U aka kasaftawa zuwa uku kungiyoyin da ƙungiya huɗu. Na su kafa wani sojan doki raka'a dubu 650 mutane. A sabon rabo daga yaƙin kungiyoyin jagorancin Naumov Mihail. Kafin sojojin doki detachment da aka tsĩrar da dama ayyuka: Domin gudanar da wani hari a kudancin karkata daga cikin Sumy yankin, don kawar da motsi na maƙiyi jiragen kasa a tashoshin Sumy - Kharkiv da Sumy - Konotop. Kuma da matuƙar manufa - su gudanar fama ayyukan a cikin Kirovograd yankin.

diversionary ayyuka

A watan Fabrairu 1943, a karkashin jagorancin MI Naumov sojan doki tsarin ƙungiyõyinsu a gabãninsu tafi kai hari daga yankin Fatezh (Kursk yankin). Ga 65 kwana da hare-hare da suka kasance sunã kusan 2400 kilomita da dama sun shagaltar da yankuna na Zhitomir, Kiev, Vinnitsa, Odessa, Kirovograd, Kharkiv, Poltava, Sumy yankuna na Ukraine, kazalika da Polesie yankin na Belarus. Mahayan raka'a gudanar 47 ɓarna da gangan da kuma ayyukan soji. A mafi muhimmanci daga cikinsu sun kasance St. Andrew ta, kuma Shevchenko Yunkovo-Sumy. A sakamakon haka, sojoji halaka mai yawa soja motocin, kazalika da daruruwan Jamus shugabanni da sojoji.

sabon suna

A watan Maris 1943, domin soja sabis ga kasar a cikin kungiyar na yaƙin motsi Naumov Mihail ya samu lambar yabo a gasar "Gold Star", kazalika da Order of Lenin. To, ta halitta, ya aka bayar da suna Hero na Tarayyar Soviet.

Mikhail Ivanovich kuma bayar da ga nasarar gudanar da steppe hanya. A watan Afrilu 1943, ya zama wani Major General. Naumov ya kusan ƙarami yaki da irin wannan suna. Kuma lalle ne, haƙĩƙa, ya leftana aiki za a iya kira na musamman da harka.

Bayan da hari yaƙin kungiyoyin tafi zuwa ga snorer area (Polesie yankin, Belarus). Akwai rearmed mayakan, sauya kuma shirya domin kara soja mataki. A kwamandan MI fili Naumov ya tashi zuwa Moscow domin magani.

Yana da daraja abin lura cewa GUDANAR guerrillas karkashin umurnin Mikhail Ivanovich foray cikin Kudu-steppe ƙasashen Ukraine ya babban siyasa muhimmanci. Da farko, a cikin sharuddan na kungiyar gwagwarmayar na gida mazauna a kan invaders.

Na biyu hari

A tsakiyar 1943, Ukrainian Staff yaƙin motsi Ya sanya wani rabo Naumova wani sabon kalubale: da mayakan sai ya dauke fitar da wani hari a kan Zhitomir da Kiev yankin. Bayan da ya koma Kirovograd ƙasar wani sabon yaƙi.

Na biyu hari ya faru daga 12 Yuli zuwa 22 ga watan Disamba. A raya da makiya partisan naúrar na gwarzo wannan labarin ya game 2500 kilomita. Yana kara da 23 kogi. The most of su: takaddamarsu faru Ubort, Pripyat. Gudanar 186 fama ayyukan. A mafi muhimmanci karfe Emilchinsky da Rachkovskaya a Zhytomyr yankin. Akwai an tarwatsa yawa maƙiyi shugabanni da sojoji, da kuma kama abinci, harsasai, da makamai. Mikhail Ivanovich fili yawan karu daga 355 zuwa 1975 ƙungiyõyinsu a gabãninsu.

A Disamba 1943, Naumov kungiyoyin garwaya a yankin Gorodnitsa tare da Red Army.

A bisa uku hari

Da yake a kan liberated ƙasa, da partisan naúrar rearm da understaffed. Bayan wani gajeren hutu squads samu wani sabon tsari daga babban hafsan cikin Ukrainian. A karkashin umurnin Naumova, sun fita a Drohobych yankin za su gudanar fama ayyukan. A Janairu 1944, da guerrillas sun sanya wani uku hari. Za tare da fadace-fadace a kan raya na abokan gaba, sojojin tafi ta ƙasar Lviv, Drohobych, Ternopil, Rivne yankuna na Ukraine, kazalika da Lublin yankin (Poland). Fili 72 da aka gudanar ɓarna da gangan da kuma ayyukan soji. A watan Maris shekarar 1944, mai rabo Naumov hadu tare da Red Army.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa Michael Ivanovich shi ne kawai daya a Ukraine shirya dawakai tsarin ƙungiyõyinsu a gabãninsu. Naumov fi son mobile yaƙi. Saboda haka, hare-hare ya fara kashi. Ya ya sha nanata soki yaƙin shugabannin, wanda daga 1941 zuwa 1944 aka tushen kawai a cikin marshy da wooded takardunsu, guje wa da hare-hare a kan filayen kwari yankunan.

Rayuwa bayan yakin duniya na biyu

A shekarar 1945, yaki ya ƙare. Amma Naumov Mihail yanke shawarar ci gaba da sabis. A farkon farawa, ya sauke karatu daga Higher Soja Academy of Voroshilov. Sai ya kai iyakar dakarun na Pacific County da kuma tafi bauta a cikin Baltic Amirka. A 1953, Mikhail Ivanovich aka nada mukaddashin ministan harkokin. A na gaba shekara bakwai ya jagoranci sojojin na MIA na Ukraine. Ya kuma ɗauki wani aiki sashi a cikin liquidation na fada squads na nationalists. Tun daga shekarar 1960, ya mayar da su cikin ajiye.

Naumov Mihail sau da yawa zabe shi mukaddashin Koli Soviet na Ukrainian SSR da wakili na Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Ukraine. Shi ne a cikin Writers 'Union.

A karshe shekaru ransa a Kiev. Ya mutu a cikin 1974. A kabarin Janar aka located in Kiev a kan Baikove hurumi.

Ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da kuma lambobin yabo

A Ukraine, a birnin Sumy yana da wani tunawa alamar "Border gadi na duk lokaci." Kwarzana a kan shi sunan MI Naumova. Har ila yau, mai suna a cikin girmamawa Janar Ciki sintiri jirgin na sojojin Rasha da kuma tituna a birane kamar Nesterov, Perm da Kiev.

A gwarzo da wannan labarin da aka bayar da wata lashe lambobi mafiya yawa, kuma umarni kamar haka:

• Patriotic War (1st digiri).
• Red Star.
• Lenin.
• Bogdana Hmelnitskogo (1st digiri).
• Red Banner (2 kofe).

ban sha'awa facts

A lokacin yakin shekaru, Janar Mikhail Naumov:

• Sau uku ya jagoranci sojojin doki hare-hare fili.
• Na yi a kan maƙiyinsa na baya game da 10 000 kilomita.
• Gudanar 366 babbar tiyata da kuma ta faɗa.
• Yana halakar dubban Bandera, 'yan sanda, kazalika da Hungarian da kuma Jamus sojoji.