Zhytomyr yankin. Ukraine, Zhytomyr yankin. Taswirar Zhytomyr yankin

Zhytomyr ... Zai ze cewa akwai iya zama na musamman? Eh, a cikin wadannan sassa aka haife m zanen, Sergei Korolev da kuma mai girma marubuci Lesya Ukrainka. Wani Zhytomyr yankin shahara ga aikin noma da kuma granites. Wani ji na Berdichev, da shahararrun coci na Discalced Carmelites. Duk da haka, wadanda suka ziyarci wadannan wurare, ba zai yi ƙarya: Zhytomyr yankin - musamman. Daya yana da kawai ya dauke da inconspicuous kofa ...

labarin kasa

Shi ne yankin a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare na gabashin Turai Bayyana, a arewa maso yammacin Ukraine. Yana aka kẽwayesu a kan kudu da Vinnitsa, a yamma - Khmelnitsky da Rivne, a gabas - tare da Kiev yankin da kuma a arewacin - tare da Belarus. Taswirar Zhytomyr yankin, ba a cikin labarin, shi a fili. Wannan yankin ne daɗaɗɗe Slavic ƙasar, wanda ake kira Polesie. A ta yanki, shi mukamansu biyar a Ukraine - 29 900 murabba'in kilomita. Yana lullube daga arewa zuwa kudu ne 320, da kuma daga yamma zuwa gabas - 170 km. A sauyin yanayi ne temperate nahiyar tare da dumi gumi lokacin bazaar, kuma m m winters da m thaws. The talakawan zafin jiki a lokacin rani - a da na 18,5 digiri Celsius a cikin hunturu - debe 5.5 digiri. A talakawan shekara-shekara ruwan sama ne 753 millimeters. A cikin ƙasa na Zhytomyr yankin daukan fiye da 220 koguna, su duka su kasance a cikin Dnieper tasa. A babba gare su - shi Irsha, Irpen, hali da kuma baki takaddamarsu. Bugu da kari, akwai mai yawa tabkuna. A yankin ne halin da zones na gandun daji da kuma gauraye gandun daji. A kudancin yankin da aka mamaye baki kasa, da kuma a Woodlands - m gandun daji, fadama da sod-podzolic kasa. A yankin da aka dauke su biyu a kasar a cikin reserves na gandun daji plantations, gandun daji (yafi coniferous) a nan zauna kashi 30 cikin dari na ƙasa.

Zhytomyr yankin: gundumomi, garuruwa

A administrative cibiyar ne birni na Zhitomir. A yankin da aka wakilta 23 gundumomi: Andrushovskim, Baranovsky, Berdichevsky, Brusilovsky, Volodarsk-Volyn, Emilchinsky, Zhytomyr, Korosten, Korostyshiv, Luginskim, Lyubarskii, Malinska, Narodichi, Novograd Volyn, Ovruch, Olevskii, Popelnyanskim, Radomyshlsky, Romanovsky, Ruzhinsky , Chervonoarmejsk, Chernyakhovsky, Chudnovsky. Zhitomir, Berdichev, Korosten, Malich, Novograd Volyn, Andrushevka, Baranovka, Korostyshev, Radomyshl, Ovruch, Olevsk - birnin Zhytomyr yankin. A dukan yankin akwai 1667 ƙauyuka. Daga cikin wadannan birane biyar na yankin muhimmancin, da shida gundumomi, 43 birane-type ƙauyuka. Yawan kauyen majalisarku ne 579. Wancan ne abin da ke administrative division da aka wakilta Zhytomyr yankin. Village sa up mafi daga cikin ƙauyuka a yankin - a 1613.

tattalin arzikin

Tun da Zhytomyr yankin arziki a cikin gandun daji da kuma ƙasar da albarkatun, shi m ta specialization - noma da kuma albarkatun kasa. A tattalin arzikin wannan yankin shi ne aikin noma da kuma agro-aiki. Bugu da kari, wani babba taimako ne da gina masana'antu, wanda dogara ne a kan na gida albarkatun kasa hannun jari. A cewar ci gaban kudi na babban zamantakewa da tattalin arziki Manuniya, Zhytomyr yankin ranked biyar a Ukraine.

masana'antu

A muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tattalin arzikin wasa a masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin abinci, aikin injiniya da kuma metalworking, haske masana'antu, woodworking da kuma kayan gini masana'antu. Babban kayayyakin daga karfe aiki da kuma injiniyan inji - Woodworking da metalworking kayan aiki ga sinadaran masana'antu, domin abinci da dabbobi, hanya kayan aiki da kuma kayan aiki, kayayyakin gyara ga tractors, cryogenic kayan aiki, kayan aiki da kuma aiki da kayan aiki, lantarki kayayyakin da kayan aiki tsara don aiki na noma Enterprises hadaddun. Light masana'antu ne yafi wakilta tufafi, takalma, knitwear masana'antu da kuma samar da lilin masana'anta. Masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin abinci wakiltar fiye da 120 gidan burodi, confectionery, up m yanã shã, nama da kiwo, sugar, gari, giya da abin sha kamfanoni. Zhytomyr yankin yana da fiye da 60 shuke-shuke da samar da kayan gini.

noma

Zhytomyr yankin ne daya daga uku a Ukraine (tare da Chernigov da Transcarpathian), wanda a cikin tsawon 'yancin kai a cikin 90s na karshe karni akwai kusan babu rage a cikin juz'i na noma. A noma a yankin aiki 721 kamfanin da 638 manoma, kazalika da dubu bakwai mutum gonaki da kuma fiye da 340 dubu zaman kansa gonaki. Daga cikin noma m kadan amfani a cikin shugabanci na amfanin gona - 53 bisa dari, bi da bi, da gwargwado yake 47 bisa dari na dabbobi. Furfure wakilta hatsi da kuma sukari gwoza gandun daji zone a cikin shugabanci na hatsi da dankalin turawa-a yankin da aka bayyana. A gagarumin rabo daga masana'antu albarkatun gona shagaltar sugar beets, hops da kuma flax. Dabbobi ya ƙware a nama da kiwo, a Bugu da kari, isasshe ɓullo da kaji noma, alade noma, da na tumaki noma da kuma beekeeping.

yawan

A yankin akwai fiye da miliyan 1 266 da mutane dubu. A birane yawan na yankin ne 56 bisa dari, kuma aikin noma - 44 da cent. Mafi yawansu da yawa da dama a kan kudancin sassa na yankin, kazalika da da kuma Berdichev Zhitomir. 85 kasashe rayuwa a cikin yankin. Ukrainian rabo ne 85 bisa dari, Rasha game da kashi 8.

Ukraine, Zhytomyr yankin: shahararrun mutane

Wadannan shahararrun mutane da aka haife shi a yankin:

- Korolenko Vladimir Galaktionovich - Ukrainian da kuma Rasha marubuci.

- Lesia Ukrainka - da babban waƙen Ukraine.

- Lyatoshinskiy Boris Nikolaevich - wani malami, mawaki, shugaba. Shi ne daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa na zamani kwatance na Ukrainian music.

- Olena Pchilka - Ukrainian marubuci, publicist, marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo.

- Richter Sviatoslav Theofilovich - da aka sani pianist.

- Dzhozef Konrad - duniya-sanannen English marubuci.

- Maclay Nikolai - marubuci, Anthropology, ethnographer, Falsafa, geographer.

- Ogienko Ivan Ivanovich - Lardi, al'adu, masanin ilimin harsuna.

- Korolev Sergey Pavlovich - Designer, Academician.

Yana da ban sha'awa mu san

1. A cikin garin Berdichev a cikin Church of St. Barbara Maris 14, 1860 aure Honore de Balzac da Evelina Ganskaya.

2. A garin Berdichev a cikin Church na Discalced Carmelites ne banmamaki icon na Uwar Allah, wanda ya warkar da Paparoma John Paul II.

3. A Berdichev, bisa ga mutane da yawa, sufi da birni da cewa ya tsaya a tsaka-tsaki na lokacin, akwai wani muhimmin Yahudawa shrine - kabarin jagoran Hasidism tzaddik Lawi Ishaku Ben Meyer, wanda aka kira da Lawi Ishaku Berdichesky. Sun zo nan a kowace shekara zuwa dubu uku Yahudawa mahajjata daga ko'ina cikin duniya.

4. A cikin yankin, a kusa da kauyen na Rudnya Zamyslovetskaya ne ma'aunan kasa ajiye, da ake kira "Stone Village". Yana da wani saida kaya na babbar boulders (glacial asalin) a cikin gandun daji da cewa kama petrified farmhouses. A duwatsu suna cikin sahu, kamar tituna. Wannan batattu kusurwa na Polesie ne a wani ɓangare na "Bakwai Halitta Ban Mamaki Ukraine".