Jamhuriyar Cote d'Ivoire ko Ivory Coast

Jamhuriyar Ivory Coast, kuma aka sani da "Ivory Coast" - shi ne daya daga cikin kasashen dake a yammacin Afirka. A baya shi ne mai Faransa mallaka, da kuma a yau shi ne mai gaba daya zaman kanta a jihar a cikin yankin da kuma siyasa. Kasar Ivory Coast iyaka da Gulf of Guinea da kuma Atlantic Ocean. A cewar jihar iyakokin da Ghana, Liberia, Mali, Burkina Faso da kuma Guinea. Yankin ƙasar 322,460 km. sq.

janar bayanai

Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin jihohin, a cikin abin da akwai akalla biyar dozin kabilun. A kasar babban birnin kasar - birnin Yamoussoukro, wanda shi ne mazaunar domin kusan 250 da mutane dubu. Ba kamar mafi kasashen Turai, inda babban birnin ne ba ko da yaushe babban birni. A wannan jiha, misali, babban birni - Abijan, tare da wani yawan game da miliyan 3 mutane. The hukuma harshe a Ivory Coast - Faransa, a matsayin relic na mulkin mallaka sau. Bugu da kari ga hukuma, akwai da dama daga gida harsuna, mafi m - ne Baule, beta kuma Dioula. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran kasashen Afirka, wannan ne quite m, da kuma misali na rai ne da kyau.

Jihar alamomin na Ivory Coast

The flag jihar ne mai uku daidai sized tsaye ratsi: orange, fari da kuma kore. A farko launi wakiltar Savannah, na biyu - da zaman lafiya da hadin kai, da uku - da gandun daji da kuma bege. Akwai sauran fassarori.

Babban kashi na jihar alama ne da giwa, wanda shi ne ba kawai daya daga cikin na kowa dabbobi a cikin kasar, amma ko da a cikin rãyuwar sunan kasar. National take aka hukumance soma da zaran kasar ta sami 'yanci a 1960.

labarin kasa

Jihar ƙasa, yafi lebur, located a kudancin dazuzzukan kurmi, da kuma a arewacin - tsayi Savannah. A sauyin yanayi, kazalika da a da yawa daga Afirka, shi ne sosai zafi a kudu - Equatorial, a arewa - subequatorial. A ko'ina cikin kasar da akwai uku da manyan koguna da dama kananan. Comoé, Sassandra da Bandama kusan babu sha'awa kamar yadda sufuri hanyoyi, tun da suka kunshi wani jam'i na orifices da kuma bakin ƙofa, haka ma, lokaci-lokaci bushe.

Akwai su da yawa masu daraja, da tsada raw kayan tsakanin albarkatun. Alal misali, lu'u-lu'u, da zinariya, da man fetur, iskar gas, nickel, jan, manganese, cobalt, bauxites da sauransu. A yankin Ivory Coast yawon bude ido kusanci daban-daban na kasa Parks. Shi ne a cikin wannan ƙasar ne mafi cigaban da kyau gani na yammacin Afrika, har ma da daya daga cikin wuraren shakatawa na kunshe a cikin UNESCO Duniya Heritage List.

Tarihi na Cote d'Ivoire

Map da yankin da cewa jihar, kazalika da waɗansu da yawa, shi ya samo asali kan da yawa dubban shekaru. A gagarumin ɓangare na mutane da suke zaune a wani zamani kasar, ya zo daga arewa maso gabashin kasar da kuma gabacin nahiyar. A wannan yanki a kan lokaci shi aka tushen kasar tare da wani sosai raya kula da tsarin.

A tsakiyar zamanai a kasar Cote d'Ivoire paved hanya domin Turai fatake. A farko a kasar zo Spanish da Portuguese ta hanyar da Gulf of Guinea, da kuma daga baya ya fara zo Turanci da kuma Yaren mutanen Holland. A zafi kayayyaki domin Turai Kasuwanci su da hauren giwa, da zinariya, da barkono, jimina gashinsa. Daga baya, kasar ta fara daukar wani aiki sashi a cikin cinikin bayi.

A ƙarshen XIX karni, bayan dogon fadace-fadace tsakanin gida kabilu da sojojin Faransa da na kasar shi aka shagaltar da, amma Faransa juya shi a cikin ta mallaka. Tun shekarar 1958 da gwamnatin shelar jamhuriyar, wani ɓangare na Faransa al'umma. A shekarar 1960, 7 ga watan Agusta, kasar ta tukuna kai 'yancin kai.

A farkon shekaru 25 bayan 'yancin kai kasar Cote d'Ivoire jihar raya taki ci gaba da samun lokacinta. Duk da haka, a shekarar 1987 saboda ƙananan farashin a kan kasar tsĩrar da kaya a kasuwannin duniya a jihar ta tattalin arzikin ya fara wani tsanani ƙi.

ban sha'awa facts

• Duk da cewa a hukumance da Independence Day of France ya kamata a yi bikin a 7 ga watan Agusta saboda filin aiki mafi yawan jama'a na murna da shi a kan 7 Disamba.
• Jihar mazauna ne sosai m. Bã su da wani yawa daban-daban raye-raye domin kowane gagarumin taron. Ga misali, da girbi dance, dance na masunta da sauransu. D.
• A baya can, kasar domin ta shahara gandun daji. Yanzu mafi muhimmanci da itatuwa halaka saboda gobara, ƙasar share da kuma sauran dalilai.

ƙarshe

Kamar mafi yawan kasashen Afirka, a yau Cote d'Ivoire ba zai iya gadara da kyau yi na ci gaba ko kuma daban-daban bukatunsu na rayuwa. Duk da haka, jihar da har yanzu bautar wani alkuki a kasuwannin duniya. Alal misali, Ivory Coast shi ne mafi girma maroki na koko a duniya da kuma na uku maroki kofi. Ko da yake a nan, kuma ba mai yawa kasuwanci tare da sosai gwani ma'aikatan, shi ne har yanzu kasuwar na kayayyakin gona taimaka wajen ci gaba da tattalin arzikin da ninkaya.