Itzhak tsananin - sirri akawu Oscar Schindler

Wane ne Itzhak tsananin? Wannan mutumin sunansa da aka sani ga duk wanda ya kalli shahara movie Stivena Spilberga. Shtern Itshak - Akanta Oskar Schindler, mutumin da ya sami ceto fiye da dubu Yahudawa a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu.

biography

A gwarzo da wannan labarin da aka haife shi a wani iyali na Yaren mutanen Poland Yahudawa asalin. Ilimi Itzhak tsananin kasance a Vienna. Kafin yaki ya yi aiki a wasu kamfanoni masu yawa yin lissafin aikinsu. Itzhak tsananin, kamar sauran Yahudawa na Krakow, aka yi masa hukuncin kisa bayan da zama na Poland. Amma saboda haka ya faru da cewa a cikin rayuwarsa akwai wani gaisuwa da kuma enterprising mutum mai suna Oskar Schindler.

Wasu masana tarihi yanzu refute labari na "ceto na Yahudawa." Menene wannan mutumin Itzhak tsananin?

Saba da Schindler

Yaren mutanen Poland Yahudawa akawu ya gana da dan kasuwa ne a 1939. Schindler ya ba hali Jamus. Ya lokaci-lokaci tafi zuwa ga kamfanin, inda ya yi aiki a matsayin Itzhak tsananin. Bai faɗi to saka da m a kan su kabila a lõkacin da suka farko hadu. A Poland a lokacin, kowane Bayahude ya yi shi, magana da Jamus. Schindler ta dauki shi m. Mutumin wanda ya zama samfur na babban harafin da movie Spielberg ya amsa ya ce, "Kada ku tuna da ni cewa ni Jamus. Na sani. "

factory

Ko kafin invaders a Krakow shirya wani Yahudawa duhun kai, suka sanya da dama yanke shawara. Kwata ba batun kawai su na sirri mallakarmu duka. Yahudawa hana kudi da kuma dukiya. Yana Shtern Itshak Schindler bayar da shawarar saya daya daga cikin Yaren mutanen Poland-Yahudawa kasuwanci. Jamus kasuwa ya zama ma'abũcin da shuka domin samar da enamelware. Shtern Itshak a shuka dauki sama da matsayi na shugaba akawu.

A cewar wasu tarihi data, wannan mutum ya taba aiki a wani kamfani a Krakow. Saka hannu cikin Shirin zanen na almara jerin bai yarda. Amma gaskiyar cewa tsananin da wani tasiri a kan ayyuka na Oskar Schindler, da yawa masana tarihi har yanzu gane.

Tsananin san yadda za a gudanar da sha'anin. Da zarar mai shi daga cikin ma'aikata da aka ɗan'uwansa. Lokacin da kamfanin ya zama dũkiyar Oscar Schindler, shi ne a kan gab da fatarar. Wannan shi ne saboda zargin almubazzarancin.

dogon Schindler da tsananin ciyar a tattaunawa. Sun tattauna al'amura na kamfanin, yadda za a kauce wa fatarar kudi. Akawu ya shawarci Schindler amfani da Yahudawa aiki. Bayan duk, yana da rahusa fiye da Yaren mutanen Poland. Irin wannan tsari ya kasance da amfani ga duka biyu da m da kuma Yahudawa da yawan jama'a na Krakow.

heroism

Schindler tattauna tare da tsananin ba kawai kasuwanci al'amurran da suka shafi. Wani lokaci su yi dogon falsafa tattaunawa. A lokacin daya daga cikinsu, akawu furta magana cewa ya zama shahararren: "Ajiyewa daya rai - domin in ceci duniya." Wannan shi ne wani quote daga Talmud.

Shtern Itshak - wanda shi ne shi? Akawu Jamus kamfanin, wanda, shan amfani da matsayinsa, da gudummawar da ceto na Yaren mutanen Poland Yahudawa? Schindler a memoirs ce tsananin jin tsoro, shirye don su taimaka wa 'yan'uwa. Jamus kasuwa da tabbacin cewa canji daga mai kasada ga Mai Ceto dubban rayuka, dã mun kasance m ba tare da wannan m Yahudawa akawu.

Jirgin kasa a Bryunnlits

A shekarar 1944, Schindler ta factory aka koma daga Krakow. Factory ma'aikatan da aka hawa zuwa birni, wanda shine na zamani Jamhuriyar Czech. Maza da kuma mata da aka aika zuwa daban-daban jiragen kasa.

A farko zo a kan lokaci. Na biyu - marigayi. Sai ya juya daga cewa jirgin kasa tare da mata da aka kuskure aika zuwa wani taro sansanin. Schindler da kaina tafi Auschwitz. Mun gode wa m kokarin da mata da aka dauka don Bryunnlits 'yan kwanaki baya. Tsananin kawai uwar bai mayar da su.

Wannan yanayin ne haƙĩƙa, ba kawai misali na wannan jaruntakar feat. Schindler tsĩrar da Yahudawa daga jiragen kasa za su mutu. Ya karshe sanya jerin, wanda nufi ceto ga Yahudawa da yawa.

unknown facts

da dama tarihi ayyukansu, sun ƙaryata da kyau nufi na Oskar Schindler aka buga. A mawallafa na wadannan littattafai jayayya da cewa babu jerin (kuma akwai tara) ya kasance ba. Schindler wai gabatar kawai a daya daga cikinsu 'yan sunayen. Abokan adawar version domin ceton Yahũdãwa suka ce cewa tsananin taba aiki a Jamus kasuwa. Sabili da haka, m lissafin kudi da kuma heroism.

Wife Schindler ya tabbatar da wadannan zaton. Amma daga baya, a cikin wata hira, ya ce cewa ma'aikata a Czechoslovakia bai kawo wani riba. Emilie Schindler da hannu a kudi al'amura, sabili da haka yana da daidai bayani.

Duk da haka dai, na yi imani a heroism da kuma sadaukarwa zai zama kyawawa. Oskar Schindler da Itzhak tsananin, duk da sabanin kalamai na masana tarihi da Legends zai kasance har abada.