Gantali - a yanayin da abin hawa, da mota, jirgin ruwa mai filafili. The ma'anar da kuma fassarar

Yana amfani da manufar "gantali" don bayyana m uncontrolled ƙungiyoyi. Wannan kalma an yi amfani da sau da yawa matuƙan, electricians, tseren mota direbobi, likitoci. A Turanci da kalmar gantali nufin "rafi", "a kan", "sakaci", "tafi tare da ya kwarara", "gantali." Har ila yau, lokaci ya bayyana jihar yaw motsi.

Inda ajalin da aka yi amfani da?

Gantali - wata kalma da za a iya amfani da su bayyana wani uncontrolled aiwatar da translational motsi. An fi amfani da a kewayawa a lokacin da tafiyarta ko wasu jirgin motsa tare da deflated filafili ko tsaya ta karkashin ruwa dunƙule.

A mafi used phrases:

• A gantali daga cikin jirgin ko wani kankara floe a kan kogin - jirgin motsa daga iko.
• Drifters - a mahaya, bari da mota wanda ba a iya lura da shi ba skid.
• A gantali daga cikin idanu - mutumin ba kokarin don matsawa da almajiri, amma akwai shi ne santsi da kuma involuntary motsi.
• Gantali engine - da mota shaft juyawa ba tare da iko da ta tanadi.
• Gantali - a kawar da matsayi na electron, nahiyoyi, gene tsibiran.

A lantarki kira jinkirin yin gantali na electrons directed kaikaice biya diyya daga m motsi da mataki na wani lantarki filin.

A dabi'u daga adabi

The kalmar "gantali" da aka bayyana a cikin wadannan kamus:

1. Ifraimu: biya diyya matsayi na jirgin, jirgin ruwan ko wasu marine jirgin ruwa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar da motsi na ruwa, iska ya kwarara.
2. Medical adabi: hijirar na cikin idanu daga wani qaddara matsayin lokacin tuki - a cewar ophthalmologists. Psychologists ayyana kalmar a matsayin dabara vibration na almajiri, abu don rashin jituwa a bayyane image.
3. Ushakov: "kwantar da hankula zirga-zirga jirgin ruwa sailing a cikin shugabanci." A wani darajar gantali - An angularly biya diyya dangi da marine abu axis of tsarin.
4. Dahl: kaikaice hijirar daga jirgin, mai kusurwa awo na motsi. Hawa da sauka lokacin da kugìyàr a m weather.
5. Brockhaus da kuma Efron: kusurwa darajar dutsen ado karkacewa daga zaba shugabanci. An biya diyya tasiri tãguwar ruwa, gama iska.

Kamus wallafa Chudinov, Popov, Michelson Pavlenkova da irin wannan fassarar kalmar.

A kewayawa da racing

Idan jirgin fita zuwa teku, da gantali ne na al'ada. Modern jiragen ne kasa mai saukin kamuwa zuwa gudun hijira daga zaba shugabanci. Amma sailboats, frigates, yachts ne m ba kawai ga halin yanzu, sun karkata daga ma wani karamin iska ikon.

Sau da yawa, wannan ya faru a lokacin da ka dakatar a kan wani yashi kasa, a lokacin da ba anchored da tabbaci bogged saukar a cikin ƙasa. Bayan wani dare zaman jirgin ruwa zai iya kawo kamar wata mita. Wadannan lokacin ana kokarin yin la'akari da yanayin da hasashen Kuma kada ku jefa cikin dabaran kusa da kankara, Shoals da sauran marine wurare.

rate miƙa auku a cikin motsi. Gantali ne mai kusurwa darajar, auna a wani bangare na jirgin axis line kuma a qaddara yanayin. Wannan lokaci ya bayyana matsayin da jirgin ruwa wanda jirgin ruwan ko jirgin ruwa mai filafilai ya zauna tsit a wani karfi da iska. Wannan jiha kai wani matsayi na filafili.

Daga cikin racers kalmar "gantali" shi ne ya halicci halin da ake ciki na yin gantali a wanda jikin na'ura aka motsi a kaikaice a uncontrolled gantali, amma so hanya. Points tsiwirwirin ɗan takara wanda ke da mafi dogon lokacin da amfani da zamiya a high gudun. Kuma da sabawa fara zuwa count down kawai bayan da asarar mannewa na roba zuwa hanya.

Da ake ji da kimiyya na gadar hali

A kayyade nazarin masu kuzarin kawo cikas akwai manufar "kwayoyin gantali" - wannan shi ne sakamakon bacewar da kuma zargin sabon genotype Tsarin cikin dabbobi da mutane. An duba kalma tana nufin nazarin dalilan da uniformity na mutane a kan sararin yankunan.

A canje-canje haifar da bazuwar mamaki:

1. Canza a yawan.
2. Darajar for shekaru da kuma jinsi.
3. A yanayin rayuwa na mutane da dabbobi: abinci mai gina jiki, ayyuka, da hanyoyi na samun, ko farauta.
4. A matakin na gasar.

Kalmar "gene kwarara" tana nufin oscillation mitoci kwayoyin halitta a cikin wata alƙarya, wannan tsari ne ya rinjayi ta wuce kima hijira da shige da fice. Masana kimiyya yi imani da cewa sabon abu a cikin tambaya take kaiwa zuwa bayyanar fiye da 90% na mutane da sabuwar Halittar da tsarin. ma'abota hanya da dangantaka da har dole ya kula da dabba yawan jama'a.