Equatorial Guinea. Guinea a duniya map

Equatorial Guinea - wani kankanin jihar, da karami a Afirka. A mutane na kasar nan, sai 1968 ya yi yaƙi da Spanish mulki. Bayan da shela da 'yancin kai da kuma dimokuradiyya, kasar hau a cikin hanyar ci gaban tattalin arziki. Samu a shiryayye daga manyan reserves na man fetur da kuma ci gaban da yawon shakatawa tunãtar takeoff Arab Emirates. Kawai sauyin yanayi ne mafi m, akwai ruwan tekun Atlantika Jungle neizbalovannyh yawan amfanin wayewa. M Atlantic Coast, kiyaye jama'a hadisai kamar maganadisu zuwa Guinea zamani matafiya, wanda yake a cikin search na m kasada.

Guinea a duniya taswira da kuma nahiyar Afrika

Tsohon Spanish mallaka - Jamhuriyar Equatorial Guinea - matasa masu tasowa jihohin Afirka. A kananan sikelin-siyasa taswirar kasa a duniya shi ne wani karamin murabba'i mai dari a bakin gabar tekun Guinea, da kuma wani yawan tsibiran. Jihar aka located kawai arewa na ekweita da kuma kara daga 0,54 ° zuwa 2,19 ° N.

Yankin ƙasar Equatorial Guinea kunshi wani ɓangaren duniya - Rio Muni, wanda aka located tsakanin Kamaru a kan arewa, Gabon a kudu da kuma gabas. A kan gabar yammacin an wanke ta da ruwan Gulf Biyafara. A jihar rike 5 volcanic tsibirin, da most of wanda - Bioko, Annobon, Corisco. A yankin na ɓangaren duniya -. 26 km2, tsibirin ƙasa rufe 2 km2 ..

National Alamun

Independence Day a kan Oktoba 12 a Jamhuriyar ko'ina za ka iya ganin kasa flag da Equatorial Guinea. Ya mai haske zane ne daidai da nisa daga uku a kwance ratsi na kore, farin da kuma ja da launuka. Kusa da gefen mashi ne blue alwatika. A tsakiyar flag - Dagin a cikin wani nau'i na azurfa da garkuwa. A personification na hadin kan kasar da ta yawan masu shida zinariya shida-nuna taurari a kan shi. Kowace daga cikinsu - yana da daya da babban yankin da biyar tsibirin larduna. A karkashin garkuwa kwarzana taken na Jamhuriyar - "Unity, zaman lafiya da adalci." A tsakiyar ɓangare akwai wani image na kore auduga itacen - bombaksa, wanda shi ne mai arziki Equatorial Guinea (photo).

flag launuka da zurfin m muhimmanci:

• blue alwatika wakiltar ruwan tekun Atlantic wanke gaba na kasar.
• da kore bar wakiltar babban arziki da Flora, kuma m nau'i na jama'a aiki - noma.
• da farin launi wata alama ce ta zaman lafiya, wanda aka kafa bayan 'yancin kai;
• da jini zubar da 'yanci na Equatorial Guinea, alama ce ta ƙananan ja stripe.

Equatorial Guinea Currency

Mutane da yawa haraji ne a search na haihuwa da kuma sabon nau'in tsabar kudi bayar a Equatorial Guinea. Tarihi na monetary naúrar na kasar - mai ban sha'awa labari ga tsabar kudin haraji. A adireshin Franc ne CFA (1 Franc = 100 aninai). Coins aka minted daga wani haske jan-nickel da aluminum-tagulla gami (launi zinariya).

Modern tsabar kudi Equatorial Guinea ne kamar irin waɗanda ago lamuni Union of Central African States (Communaute Financiere Afirka, CFA). A jam'iyya ya zo a lokacin da shida States jam'iyyun sun mazauna na Faransa. A Accession na Equatorial Guinea da kungiyar tarayyar a shekara ta 1986 da aka alama ta canji da kansa monetary naúrar - Equatorial Guinea Ekwele - a cikin CFA Franc. A kan tsabar kudi na kowa da samfurin a cikin 1976-1996 Union ta haruffa ana ajiye kasashen. A Equatorial Guinea, a shekarar 1985, za mu bayar da tsabar kudi, dabam-dabam daga rai guda samfurin labeled a Spain da kuma cikakken sunan kasar a kan obverse. A shekara, shekara ta 1986, minted daya kawai irin wadannan tsabar kudi - 50 francs, sai ya tsaya da su samar.

A babban birnin kasar Equatorial Guinea

A administrative cibiyar na kasar da kuma tashar jiragen ruwa na Malabo aka located a Bioko tsibirin a kusa da bakin dutse da wani dadaddun aman wuta (3011 m). A baya can, duka biyu cikin birnin da kuma majestic ganiya kira Santa Isabel. Yanzu da dutse ganiya da aka ambata a cikin guidebooks a kan kasar a matsayin Pico Basile ko dutse Malabo. Shimfidar na tsibirin - wani picturesque tafasan, tsohon craters, yanzu an rufe shi da Evergreen jungles, volcanic lake. Malabo yawan ne a kan 160 dubu. Man. City dubi da kyau-sa, da mazaunan ne m ga baƙi.

na duniya filin jirgin sama, gina wani dadi hotel a administrative cibiyar kasar. A birni ne a zahiri nutsa cikin wurare masu zafi greenery. Malabo filin jirgin sama an haɗa mako-mako flights tare da duniya ta manya. A Equatorial Guinea, za ka iya samun akwai da ƙasar daga Kamaru. A kasa jirgin sama yayi kullum flights tsakanin Malabo kuma Bata. Don matsar kusa da babban yankin da kuma tsibirin yankuna iya amfani da sabis na taksin. Don samun zuwa tsibirin, shi wajibi ne su jira jirgin fito ko hayan kwami.

Sauran jamhuriyoyin birni

Bata - Equatorial Guinea ta tattalin arziki da babban birnin kasar - mai tsabta birni da fadi da hanyoyin. Yawon bude ido sun zaba shi a matsayin masomin tafiye-tafiye zuwa karkara da kuma tsibiran.

Mbini - wani karamin gari mai tazarar kilomita 50 kudu da Bata, a cikin Bay na Rio Benito. Ga gudana a cikin Gulf na babban kogi na Equatorial Guinea - Mbini (da aka sani da Benito). Daya daga cikin manyan bakin teku mura a kasar.

Ebebiyín - wani gari dake a cikin arewa-maso-gabas da babban yankin jihohin. A farko da manyan gari a kan hanya daga Kamaru.

Luba - administrative cibiyar na kudancin kasar na. Bioko, a tashar jiragen ruwa birnin.

A New Guinea birane habaka kasuwar cinikayya, da yawa sanduna da kuma gidajen cin abinci, inda baƙi ana kiran su zuwa, ku ɗanɗani kasa jita-jita, gida abubuwan sha.

sauyin yanayi

Yanayin damina a Equatorial Guinea ne da cikakken yayi dace da misali da gumi yammacin sahara na Afirka. A lokacin dumi weather, da m zafin jiki da kuma 25 C °, lokaci-lokaci ma'aunin zafi da sanyio yakan sama 32 C °. Hankula na temperate latitudes yanayi a Equatorial bel m. Amma, cikin lissafin ke da yanayi: rigar da bushe. A tsibirin Bioko sama sosai daga watan Yuli zuwa watan Janairu. A wannan hazo gwamnatin a cikin babban birnin kasar - Malabo.

Equatorial Guinea a ɓangaren duniya - a 2 ruwa lokaci a watan Afrilu-May kuma Oktoba-Disamba. A kalla ruwan sama a watan Mayu da watan Satumba, da kuma a watan Disamba da Janairu. Mountain yankunan halin wani lebur bangare na kasar wetter kuma mai sanyaya weather, amma kasa da 18 C ° ne rare. Mafi lokaci zuwa ziyarci Equatorial Guinea ne da rani - Nuwamba zuwa Afrilu.

yanayi

A ƙirin ne dan kadan indented ɓangaren duniya. Ga kara low-kwance a fili da kuma m Filato da ke hawa zuwa 900 mita a tsibirin Bioko a Equatorial Guinea ne trehtysyachnik -. Pico Basile - dutsen kafa ta volcanic Cones na uku garwaya. A kasa ne bel na wurare masu zafi da gandun daji, wadda aka cika da hubbub na daruruwan jinsunan tsuntsaye. Rich duniya na dabbobi masu rarrafe da masu shayarwa. Higher a cikin duwatsu, za ka iya tsayar da canji na lush da ciyayi a kan Heath da fadamun - m halitta tsarin for wurare masu zafi latitudes, wanda shi ne Equatorial Guinea.

map babban yankin larduna kasa ya ba da wani ra'ayi na filayen da tekun, da duwãtsu a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare, full-gudãna koguna. Dũkiya da nahiyar yankuna - ma'adanai, Evergreen Equatorial gandun daji. Ya auku fiye da 150 breeds bishiyoyi, roba shuke-shuke fi yawa, kwakwa dabino, da baƙin ƙarfe, da breadfruit. Su entwined inabõbi girma a cikin undergrowth haske launuka. M fauna da aka wakilta manyan da yara, da giwaye da birai, barewa, hippos, na wurare masu zafi da tsuntsaye.

kasar al'ada

Dandano na Equatorial Guinea ne rabe-raben harsuna, da tsare da hadisai da kuma al'adu na asali kabilu, wanda aka saka a cikin al'adu da abubuwa na dan hanya al'ummai. Ancient Afirka yare ne har yanzu ji a cikin gandun daji kauyuka, da kuma shamans tsunduma a sihiri ibada, kamar mutane da yawa ƙarni da suka wuce. Birane mazauna sadarwa tare da juna a cikin Spanish, Portuguese da Faransanci. A yankunan karkara yawan amfani da yafi gida harsuna - Fang, Bubi, ndove, Annobon, buhebu. A Equatorial Guinea, da aka gudanar a shekara m bukukuwa. Babu wani daga cikinsu ba ya aikata ba tare da kasa da raye-raye da kuma songs cewa girmama Equatorial Guinea na Afrika da sauran nahiyoyi.

babban jan hankali

Capital - Malabo janyo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa a matsayin masomin hawan zuwa taron na aman wuta, da kuma ziyartar ajiye. Daga cikin birni zuwa saman Pico Basile sharewa kwalta hanya. Yawon bude ido sau da yawa je a kan rana tafiye-tafiye da na halitta lu'u-lu'u, wanda shi ne sanannen domin Equatorial Guinea. Daya daga cikin manyan gine-gine da jan hankali na birnin kasar - Cathedral Katolika Cathedral of Santa Isabel. Wannan shi ne mafi kyau gini a birnin, ya zama wani irin kiran da katin, an located a kan Independence Square. Kafin high gine-gine da tsarin da kunkuntar gabled hasumiyai ne wani gida janye - picturesque marmaro.

Tare da kasa hadisai, jama'a art, ayyukan art na Equatorial Guinea za a iya samu a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda aka located 20 km daga karamin gari Ebebiyín a arewa maso yamma na kasar. The asibiti aka kafa ta gida masu goyon baya ga samun matsahi na saba da al'adu na kasar a matsayin dukan. Ado na gari na Bath, wanda aka ma located a nahiyar, shi ne ginin da hotel «Panafrica». Daga cikin hotel offers m ra'ayoyi na Atlantic Ocean, da tekun da kuma rairayin bakin teku.

ci gaba na yawon shakatawa

A Equatorial Guinea, akwai arziki da albarkatun domin yawon shakatawa:

• rairayin bakin teku a bakin tekun da lafiya, farin yashi.
• manyan yankuna na wurare masu zafi da gandun daji.
• volcanic kololuwa, kogwanni.
• waterfalls, koguna da tabkuna.
• kabilanci hadisai na Afirka kabilu, black sihiri shaman.
• bukukuwa da kuma bikin tare da m tsarkakewa da kuma dancing.
• m kasuwanni.
• kasa abinci.

A yanayin da kasar ke fama da barazanar wannan hatsarin wanda gane a wasu jihohin na gandun daji bel na Afirka. Aruwar tattalin bukatun, ci gaban aikin gona, ma'adinai da kuma gina hanya da ake bukata deforestation. Asarar rabe-raben, canje-canje a cikin halitta habitats - kawai wani sashi na aggravated matsalolin muhalli.

Matsalolin a cikin tattalin arzikin da ɗan jinkiri raya yawon shakatawa da kayayyakin more rayuwa na karamin kasar. Duk da haka, da babban yankin da kuma tsibirin Equatorial Guinea ne da babban amfani ga matafiya.