Cephaledema

Brain edema ne pathological aiwatar da cewa halin da jari na wuce haddi da ruwa a cikin kwakwalwa nama. Wannan sabon abu take kaiwa zuwa gaskiya cewa kwakwalwa qara a girma da kuma a mafi yawan lokuta wannan take kaiwa zuwa wani karuwa a intracranial matsa lamba Manuniya. A wannan cuta ba sosai tara extracellular ruwa ne ta ƙara kamar yadda ƙara ruwa a ciki da kwakwalwa Kwayoyin. Yana da wannan dalili da cewa cutar da ake kuma kira da "kwakwalwa kumburi."

Kamar yadda na yanzu rarrabuwa na kwakwalwa edema iya zama traumatic, ƙari, postoperative, kumburi, ischemic kuma mai guba. Fitowan da kuma ci gaban edema yiwuwa saboda epilepsy, lokacin data kasance endocrine cututtuka, kazalika a cututtuka na ciki gabobin ko jini.

A ci gaba da edema shafe Sistem, nama da kuma jijiyoyin bugun gini dalilai. Sistem taimakawa wajen wani gagarumin karuwa a jini a kwakwalwa. Kamar wancan tacewa na ruwa a cikin intercellular sarari muhimmanci ƙara, wanda results a cikin lalacewar kwakwalwa Kwayoyin. Har ila yau Sistem dalilai kai ga kasa samar da jini da kwakwalwa nama, tsarin abubuwa na shi aka lalace, sabili da haka ne yiwuwa don tabbatar da cewa sun tara ruwa. Jijiyoyin bugun gini dalilai dokoki a take hakkin da kwakwalwa microvessels permeability. A sakamakon da take hakkin jini jini kwayoyin ratsa cikin karye shãmaki. Wannan ba kawai qara adadin interstitial ruwa, amma kuma diyya da Kwayoyin kansu, wadda a bi take kaiwa zuwa tabarbarewa daga wasu kwakwalwa Kwayoyin. Nama factor ne lalacewar cell membranes. Wannan take kaiwa zuwa jari na ruwa a cikin sel da su kumburi.

Kumburi na kwakwalwa a cikin ruwan dare ana iya jimlace su da kuma gida.

Yana da muhimmanci a san halayyar bayyanar cututtuka da cutar. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, shi ne paroxysmal, arching ciwon kai. A ganiya akwai iya zama amai, canje-canje a cikin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini aiki, tashin hankali na sani. A sosai na kowa alama ne mahaukaci aiki na da na gani jijiyoyi. Idan busa ƙaruwa da kwakwalwa canjawa zuwa cerebellum, akwai iya zama bayyanar cututtuka irin su dilated almajirin, rashin iyawa don duba sama da mutum. A hali na squeezing baya na cerebral jijiya taso illa wahayi. Bugu da kari, akwai yiwuwar samun faru na vestibular cuta, amai. A tsanani lokuta, na iya faruwa numfashi kama.

Brain edema ne quite wuya a gane asali saboda shi ba a lura gaban takamaiman bayyanar cututtuka. Bayyananen da wannan cuta ne kama da bayyanar cututtuka na da yawa wasu cututtuka da kuma pathologies. Har ila yau, mai girma wahala ta'allaka ne da cewa a farkon matakai, akwai ba zai iya zama wani bayyanar cututtuka. More daidai ganewar asali za a iya sanya tare da ƙarin bincike, misali, da nazarin ocular fundus. Idan wajaba tuhuma da busa gaggawa arin na haƙuri ne da za'ayi. Sa'an nan, a kwamfuta tomography, yayin da ake zargi da edema sun tabbatar da ko ƙaryatãwa.

Idan kafa na kwakwalwa edema, sakamakon rashin dace magani iya zama quite m. A sakamakon cerebral edema: m ciwon kai, rashin cin nasara barci, illa hanyoyin sadarwa, ɗĩmuwa. Dukkan wadannan effects aka kullum dauke m, da kuma damar gamuwa da su a nan gaba ya dogara sun fi mayar da tsananin cutar da kuma a kan timeliness na taimako bayar. Lokacin asibiti magani, likitoci suna fafitikar rage girman dukkan yiwu mummunan sakamakon.