Astra shrub: mafi m iri, su namo da kuma kula

Lambu, ko da wani kadan, kusan ba ba tare da furanni. Kuma ba shakka, musamman wuri, daga gare su ne shagaltar da aster daji. Wannan unpretentious, amma da kyau sosai shuke-shuke da muka bayyana, a wannan labarin.

Astra shrub: description

Yana da wani perennial shuka. Tsayinsa jeri daga 30 zuwa 90 cm (dangane da iri-iri), mai tushe sashe, inda da siffar shrub yayi kama da ball. A ganye ne oblong, m-dimbin yawa, da gefuna toothed, shirya densely pubescent a kan rassan. Daga sama su ne m, kasa - santsi. A ganye ne quite m, duhu koren launi.

A buds suna kafa a kan tukwici na rassan. Flowers daga uku zuwa bakwai santimita a diamita. Su za a iya fentin a wasu launuka - fari, blue, mauve, da shunayya, burgundy, da dai sauransu ...

Astra shrub fi son bushe, m gona. Flowering fara a watan Agusta na ko farkon watan Satumba, kuma yana zuwa bakwai makonni. Saboda haka, wadannan furanni a lambun zai dogon su yardar da ku da wasan kwaikwayo views. Suna iya Bloom har sanyi.

Astra shrub dasa da kuma kula

Domin dasa wannan shuka ya kamata a zabi wani da kyau warmed da rana haske wuri. A kasar gona ya kamata a da drained da kuma friable. Wadannan yanayi da ake cika shi wajibi ne idan kana so ka girma mai lush, da lafiya da kuma yawan flowering daji. A Semi-inuwa ko inuwa shuka tasowa sannu a hankali, kamar yadda idan wannan fadama ƙasa, da shuka samun rashin lafiya, flowering zama matalauta, da kuma ƙarshe iya mutuwa daji.

Don furanni a lambun rike da wata ball siffar da daji ne ba fadowa baya, aster bukatar da za a shuka a ƙi daga zayyana da kuma tsananin iska wuri.

top-miya

Gona da dasa tsire-tsire ya kamata a wadãtar da takin gargajiya. Wadannan hanya ne da za'ayi a cikin wadannan shekaru. Domin wannan hadaddun ruwa mai narkewa taki don amfani. Lokacin da na farko buds daji, yana yiwuwa su yi amfani da phosphorus hadi.

Amfanin gona da kuma garter

Don daji asters da wani zagaye siffar, shi wajibi ne don yanke karin rassan. Wannan shi ne zama dole ba ne kawai don goya daji groomed da kuma m tsari, tsari karfafa more aiki girma na rassan wanda ba a shuka yawa da kuma fluffiness, da kuma ƙara yawan inflorescences zuwa fada.

Shrubs cewa girma zuwa 80 cm, ya kamata a ƙarfafa, tying da su zuwa ga goyon baya. Domin irin wannan a cikin m fegi a kusa da tushe daga cikin daji da kuma daura cikinta shuka. M rassan tam rufe wannan tallafi, kuma shi ba a za a gani. A lokacin flowering, domin ya ceci mai girma ornamental shuka iri, cire bushe buds.

haifuwa

Astra goge karbe vegetatively ko da iri. A karshen wani zaɓi ne da wuya amfani saboda iri germination aka rasa wajen da sauri. Dole ne su a iya sown nan da nan bayan girbi, kafin farko na hunturu a bude ƙasa ko farkon spring zuwa zurfin game da biyu santimita.

Yana da yafi amfani cloning. Share daji dole ne a farkon spring. A daidai wannan lokaci ya zama dole a cire da kuma raunana tushe. Mutane da yawa lambu karbe aster, ba digging daji. Domin wannan daji ware daga daya ko guda biyu, wanda sannan za a raba har yanzu karami sprouts. Wani sashi na hive kamata dauke da akalla biyar sabon harbe.

wintering

Shrubby asters sauƙi jure m winters. Bayan kammala flowering daji yanka a tushen da kuma rufe shi da bushe ganye ko takin. Wannan hanya ne da muhimmanci musamman ga matasa shuke-shuke da cewa sun ba tukuna da cikakkiyar sifa tushen tsarin.

Popular irin asters: Jenny

Karamin da kyau sosai shuke-shuke. Yana dubi mai girma a cikin lambu zane a bazara da kaka. Kusan siffar zobe siffar m bushes. A lokacin rani rufe su tare da sessile lanceolate, m ganye da kuma shuka a fall zahiri warwatse tare da m inflorescences-kwanduna. Su ne ba manyan - ba fiye da uku da santimita a diamita.

Astra Jenny yana da kafa, yawa branched da kuma m mai tushe. Su tsawo ne kadan fiye da arba'in santimita. Yana blooms daga marigayi Agusta har farko snows suna da yawa, da furanni suna fentin a ruwan hoda ko garura. Allah bã Ya son ma zafi da kuma bushe yankunan.

Perennial asters, wanda sun hada da iri-iri, suna Hardy shuke-shuke da cewa suna da kyau overwinter ba tare da tsari. jure frosts to -7 digiri a lokacin flowering. Ina jin quite dadi a kan daban-daban kasa, amma shi ne mafi alhẽri ci gaba da bunƙasa a cikin m, tare da abun ciki na ƙasa gina jiki.

Wannan irin shrub asters amfani a iri-iri, kungiyar plantings, kaset da kuma shi kadai a kan Lawn. Great ga iyakokin da dutse gidãjen Aljanna. Ya kamata a kula da cewa a cikin marigayi kaka flower lambu ne samun isasshen haske.

Fesa Aster Matsumoto

Wannan nau'in nasa ne m kungiyar na daji - srezochnyh asters. Daji ke tsiro zuwa 70 cm. Yana da quite m, cylindrical siffar, da lokacin farin ciki mai tushe. Inflorescences taso keya. Su diamita 8.5 cm. Su rawaya core. Reed furanni iya samun launi daban-daban. Inflorescence crowning tsayi, m mai tushe da kuma a wata 'yar alamar numfashin iska haifar da alama na wani waterfall.

A abũbuwan amfãni daga wannan shuka, ba shakka, sun hada da high jure m yanayin yanayi da cututtuka, kazalika da yawa kuma dogon blooming.

Aurora

Bush karfi, columnar, har zuwa 65 cm. Yana yana da matukar karfi flower stalks har zuwa 40 cm, densely leafy. Inflorescence lebur da kuma dan kadan taso keya, tare da diamita har zuwa 10 cm. A ray furanni ne quite m, shirya a jere tare da baki daga cikin Inflorescence. A wani daji tare da kula dace tasowa har zuwa 30 inflorescences. Flowering yana watanni biyu. Shi ya dace don sabon. A iri-iri ne sau da yawa samu a cikin tarin na mai son lambu.

Astra Christina

Wani Popular nau'i na shrub asters. Yana janyo hankalin wani marigayi flowering da kuma m bushes. Christina Astra shrub ba girma fiye da 50 cm. A shuka ke tsiro sosai hanzari ta karkashin kasa harbe. A ganye ne duhu kore, da ɗan quntata. Fararen furanni tare da haske rawaya core. Flowering yana daga farkon watan Satumba zuwa karshen watan Oktoba. Yana bukatar rejuvenation (digging da kuma division) kowace shekara uku. Yadda ya kamata ya dubi a mai tsayi tuddai.

Astra Needle

Bush m, low-branched, columnar. A tsawo 60 cm, diamita - 35 cm Inflorescence hemispherical ko lebur-zagaye, Terry .. A diamita na game da goma santimita. Reed furanni Fused cikin wani bututu a tsawon, shirya a 7 layuka tare gefen Inflorescence, tsakiyar lankwasa zuwa tsakiyar, gefen - a kwance. A tubular furanni ne kananan, rawaya. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, daji yana da game da goma sha biyu inflorescences. Duration na flowering ne 50 days.

Starlight

A perennial ganye tare da kafa mai tushe pubescent. Astra shrub Starlight sosai rassan, forming da siffar wani m, ko da wani ball. A tsawo daga cikin shrub tsiro zuwa 50 cm. Excellent jure fari da kuma sanyi. Yana blooms profusely haske purple furanni daga Agusta har sanyi. Ya fi son haske kasa hadu. A shuka aka dasa a wata nisa da arba'in santimita, don haka da cewa a karkashin kasa harbe na matasa shuke-shuke da aka rufe a Layer na kasar gona na 3 cm.