Alexey Uchitel, darektan: tarihin rayuwar mutum, fina-finai

Ba abin mamaki ba rare jita-jita yana da shi cewa a gaske talented mutum ne talented a kome. Wannan sanarwa yana da cikakkiyar gaskiya dangane da mutane da yawa masu ban mamaki na Rasha ta zamani, wanda fushinsa Alexey Uchitel ne. Daraktan fina-finai da yawa kuma sun zama jarumi na labarinmu. Ayyukansa da nasarorinsa za mu tattauna dalla-dalla.

Haihuwar

Alexey Uchitel, wanda dubban masu kallo ke kallon fina-finai yanzu, an haifi shi ne a Soviet Leningrad (St Petersburg na yau) a ranar 31 ga Agusta, 1951. Mutane da yawa suna tunanin cewa Malam wani abu ne mai mahimmanci na ɗan adam, amma wannan shine ainihin sunan Alexei Efimovich.

Bayanin ya zama mai sauqi qwarai: mahaifin jaririnmu an haife shi a wuraren da aka ba sunan dan uwan bisa ga irin nauyinsa, don haka mutum zai iya ɗauka cewa daya daga cikin kakanninsa ya shiga koyarwa.

Bayan 'yan kalmomi game da iyali

Mutane da yawa sun san cewa Alexey Uchitel ya zama darektan, mai rubutun littafi, mai tsara, mai aiki da mahaliccin gidan fim. Amma ba kowa ba ne ya san cewa mahaifinsa ya shiga aiki da rubutun rubutu. Malam Matsa ya yi fina-finai ashirin da biyu, da yawa daga cikinsu sun sami karbuwa tsakanin mutane. Little Alesha sau da yawa ya ziyarci mahaifinsa a kan sa kuma ya ga aikin kamfanonin aiki da kuma dukkan tsari na samar da fim. Godiya ga mahaifinsa, Alexey ya kuma ƙaunaci finafinan fim.

Lokacin da yake da shekaru bakwai, yaron ya fara ziyarci mai zane-zane na gidan koli. Bayan ɗan lokaci sai saurayi ya fara ba da kansa ga hotunan, wanda ya shafe tsawon sa'o'i yana tafiya a titin tare da kyamara kuma ya ɗauki hotunan shimfidar wuri. Duk da haka, wannan sha'awar ba ta dade ba, kuma nan da nan mutumin ya sake komawa cinema.

Ilimi:

A yau, wannan shi ne Alexey Uchitel, darektan da ke da labaran duniya, kuma a shekarar 1969, bayan kammala karatunsa daga makarantar sakandare, ya kasa yin jarrabawar jarrabawa a VGIK, wanda ya kasa shiga masallacin darektan. Duk da haka, saurayi bai daina aiki har tsawon shekara guda a matsayin mataimakin mai aiki, wanda ya ba shi damar samun kwarewa mai amfani, wanda daga baya ya kasance da amfani gareshi cikin nazarinsa da rayuwa.

A shekarar 1970, Alexei Efimovich ya sake aikawa da takardun zuwa jami'a kuma ya zama dalibi na VGIK. Shekaru biyar bayan kammala makarantar, ya koma Leningrad, inda ya zama ma'aikaci na hotunan fim.

Hanya mai saurin aiki

A 1988, Alexey Uchitel ya zama darektan, wanda babu wanda ya sani. Duk da haka, ya sanya fim din "Rock a Rasha", wanda ya kasance da sauri sosai. An zana zanen zane ga Yuri Shevchuk yarinya da Boris Grebenshikov. Wannan aiki ne wanda ya sa jaruminmu ya zama mafi ƙaunata a tsakanin mutane kuma ya ba shi zarafi don zuwa matsayi mafi girma.

Wani lokaci daga baya, Alexei ya fara gwada hannunsa a matsayin mai daukar hoto. Fim dinsa, mai suna "Obvodnaya Kanal" ya karbi mai karfin gaske. Hoton yana sa mai kallo yayi la'akari game da iyaka tsakanin gaskiyar da rashin gaskiya. A ciki akwai nauyin halayen wasan kwaikwayon wasan kwaikwayon da fina-finai.

Bincike a cinema mai fasaha

A shekara ta 1996, Alexei Efimovich ya fara gabatar da fina-finai, ya cire ta "Mania na Giselle". Hoton ya bayyana wa malami cewa jagorancin wasan kwaikwayo na shirye-shirye ya bambanta da irin ayyukan da suke ciki a jagorancin fasaha, ko da yake akwai abubuwa masu kama da yawa. An ba wannan kyautar a yayin bikin Film na Cannes a Faransa.

Bayan ɗan lokaci, darektan ya cire Diary na matarsa, wanda ya bayyana tarihin rayuwar Bunin mai wuya da kuma rikitarwa. A cikin fina-finai, 'yan wasan kwaikwayo kamar Andrei Smirnov, Yevgeny Mironov, Galina Tyunina suka shiga. An bayar da aikin ne tare da kyautar kyautar "Nika-2000" da kuma bikin kayyade fina-finai na duniya a Milan.

A saman nasara

Alexey Uchitel, wanda fina-finai ya karbi lambobin yabo a lokuta na duniya, ya cigaba da tafiya a shekarar 2003, bayan ya cire fim din "Walk". Ita ne ta lashe lambar yabo a Syracuse da Cleveland.

Shekaru biyu bayan haka, aka ba da daraktan. A wannan lokacin, fim din "Space ya zama abin gabatarwa", wanda ya nuna alama ta "Golden Saint George" da "Golden Eagle".

A shekara ta 2008, Malamin ya samar da fim din "Mai karfin zuciya". Hoton ya dogara akan aikin Makanin "Kurkuku Caucasian". Ma'anar aikin mai gudanarwa ya sauko zuwa gaskiya mai sauƙi kamar yadda duniya ta kasance-ko da yaushe ƙoƙari ya sami harshen na kowa kuma ya fahimci, domin ko da ma'abuta girman kai masu girmankai sun yarda sosai, wannan kuma wani lokaci ne kawai hanyar samun ceto. An ba wannan fim a wannan shekarar da "Crystal Globe" a Bulgaria.

Ayyukan karshe na darektan shine fim din "Matilda", wadda za a saki a cikin haya mai yawa a cikin bazara na shekara ta 2017. A hoto ya gaya wa masu sauraro game da dangantaka tsakanin magajin sarautar Nikolaem Romanovym da dancer Matildoy Kshesinskoy. Fim din bai taba ganin kowa ba, kuma ya riga ya yi rikici sosai, kamar yadda wasu mambobin jihar Duma suka yi imanin cewa yana ba da jin daɗi ga masu bi.

Halin hali

Alexey Uchitel, wanda rayuwarsa, kamar yawancin jama'a, sananne ne ga mutane da yawa, shi ne mai sana'a tare da babban harafin. Mafi mahimmanci, wannan ya bayyana rashin girmansa. Daraktan gaske yana so ya ci nasara kuma ya kasance mai bukata. A ra'ayinsa, wajibi ne a harbe ba kawai fina-finai ba, amma hotunan da masu sauraro da masu kallo za su samu daidai.

Matsayin aure

Alexey Uchitel (matar Kira Saksaganskaya) ya ci nasara ba kawai a cikin sana'ar sana'a ba, har ma a rayuwa ta sirri. Majiyarsa ta haɓaka ita ce ta biyu, kuma abokin tarayya ne, tun da yake tare da mijinta tana aiki a kamfanonin fina-finai na "Rock".

Amma ga magoya bayan darekta, 'ya'yan Alexei Uchitel' ya'ya biyu ne, kuma mafi ƙanƙanta daga cikinsu kuma ya bi gurbin mahaifinsa.

Jita-jita

Alexei Uchitel kuma Julia Peresild yau, bisa ga mutane da yawa, ba kawai m jummai, amma mai auna biyu. An gabatar da wannan sakon saboda ba a dadewa ba a lura da daraktan da sassafe a ƙofar gidan ta actress tare da kunshe a hannunta. Mutane da ake zargi cewa an haɗa su ba kawai tare da aiki ba, har ma da dangantaka ta sirri. Kodayake Alexey Uchitel da Julia Peresild sun yi watsi da dangantakar abokantaka da kuma a cikin jama'a ba tare da dangantaka tsakanin su ba. Duk da haka, dangantakar abokantaka ta zamani tana da wuya a yi imani, tun da yake ana ganin su a wurare daban daban, sau da yawa a farkon safiya.

Hobby

Alexey Uchitel, wanda aka yi la'akari da rayuwarsa a sama, shi ne dan wasan tennis. Duk da aikinsa, yana so ya ba da lokaci don horarwa guda biyu a mako guda kuma yakan taka rawa a wasanni daban-daban.

Har ila yau, darektan yana sha'awar kwallon kafa da duk abin da ke hade da shi. Bugu da ƙari, Alexei Efimovich ya yi imanin cewa wasan kwallon kafa da cinema suna da yawa kamance, saboda kocin a filin ya kusan kamar daraktan a kan saiti.

Bugu da ƙari, Malamin ya karanta yawanci kuma bai boye wannan a cikin littattafan da yake nema sababbin abubuwan da ke faruwa ba. Har ila yau yakan ziyarci gidan wasan kwaikwayon, inda ya kuma bin sha'awar son kai - yana neman sababbin fuskoki na ayyukan fim.

Lokaci mai yawa Alexey ya bada shirye-shirye da ayyukan zamantakewa. Ya kasance mamba ne na Hukumar Ƙungiyar Cinematographers na Rasha, kuma wani memba na Jami'ar Nuna Hudu ta Nasara ta Rasha "Nika".