A kurege ci a cikin jeji?

Wane ne a gopher? Inda ya na zaune? A gopher ci? Idan kana so ka san amsoshin wadannan tambayoyi, sa'an nan karanta wannan labarin.

description

Gopher - a kananan dabbobi masu shayarwa da oda hakori kurege iyali. A ƙasa, akwai game da 40 jinsunan dabbobi. Suka sãɓã wa jũna a cikin jiki size daga 15 zuwa 40 cm, da wutsiya na wanda ya mamaye rabin na dukan tsawon. Launuka ne daban-daban (daga kore zuwa shunayya, da daban-daban ratsi ko spots tare da mayar). Wadannan hakori rayuwa a cikin manyan mazauna.

Kullum, rayuwa a cikin guda iyali haƙa ramummuka wanda tsawon jeri daga 5 zuwa 20 mita, dangane da ƙasa da irin. Nora kowane gopher digging da kansa kai, a mace zurfi mazauni maza kasa. Sau da yawa wadannan dabbobi bayan rashin himma zauna babu daya shagaltar da su masauki, kuma sannu a hankali ta zurfafa.

A kowane rami yana da wani musamman dakin, makaran da hay, bambaro da kuma ganye, a cikin abin da dabba ya zauna a cikin rashin himma har spring. Don ja kashe dukan abinci wadata. Its ƙasa squirrels ci dukan lokacin bacci. A lokacin hunturu duk kafa manyan cikin dakin, rufe da dabba ne kadan indentation up. Spring rodent yin mafita tsaye zuwa gaba. Duk wani nau'i na gophers halayyar to Stock yawa guzuri don lokaci na rashin himma. Abin lura shi ne cewa irin wannan dabbobi masu shayarwa da dama a cikin barci mai nauyi, ba kawai a lokacin hunturu da sanyi da kuma rashin abinci, amma a lokacin rani a lokacin fari, musamman hakori da suke zaune a hamada yankunan. A nan, misali, Arctic ƙasa kurege ne a Jihar rashin himma a watanni tara na shekara.

barci

A jihar torpor ko rashin himma a wadannan dabbobi ne na musamman sabon abu da masana kimiyya da dama har yanzu ba zai iya warware. Masana, misali, iya fahimta ba yadda za a gudanar da ƙasa squirrels goyi bayan jiki a karkashin wadannan yanayi:

1. da yanayin jikinsu da aka saukar zuwa -3 digiri.
2. Frequency na zuciya - daga daya zuwa biyar sau da minti.
3. Numfashi ne m hali daga cikin jerin kunshi goma breaths, to sa'a ta fasa.

rashin himma lokacin da aka katse rare awakenings ji dimi extremities, emptying da abinci ci.

Rayuwa da kuma wasu sauran halaye

A Jihar gopher aiki jiki zafin jiki game da arba'in da digiri, a bugun jini na 350 lashe minti daya, na numfashi kudi fiye da 200 sau. A rayuwa span na wani fairly kananan da kuma, dangane da nau'in, ba ya wuce shekara biyar.

Sake bugun da Gina Jiki

Mãtan a cikin marigayi Afrilu-farkon watan Mayu, ya kawo daga 3 zuwa 8 Pups, wanda ake Hatching game da wata daya. A rarrabe ne gaban mace ta hudu zuwa shida nau'i-nau'i daga nonna. By fall na matasa riga m isa ya tono kansu nasu burrows ga rashin himma da kuma shirya zama dole kayayyaki da tanadi. Balagarsa dabbobi isa bazara a lokacin Rut.

Sun tsuntsaye fada cikin rashin himma karshe, kawai bayan da adult maza da mãtã waɗanda suka yi ba haihuwa, tun kawai da lokacin da za a tara da ake bukata adadin kitse. A shekaru a lokacin da frosts zo da wuri, ya mutu yawa hakori.

Gophers: abin da ya ci a lokacin sanyi weather?

Yanzu za mu fahimci daki-daki, a kan wannan batun. A kurege ci a cikin sanyi da yin tsayayya irin wannan babban iri a jiki? Babban rabo daga cikin abinci ne shuka abinci. A squirrels ci a cikin jeji? Wadannan dabbobi cinye tubers, mai tushe, tsaba, hatsi, watau dukan shuka. Mining wadata faruwa a cikin wannan yankin, wanda nacewa kare ta alamomi da kuma master.

A squirrels ci a cikin jeji? Wasu jinsunan hakori, a Bugu da kari shuka abinci, ci kwari, frogs da sauran kananan dabbobi da za a iya kama. Wannan hanya na cin damar ƙasa squirrels tara ruwan kasa mai, musamman a cikin abin da shi ne kawai freezes a -18 digiri.

Its rabo a cikin jiki gopher iya zama har zuwa 80% by nauyi. Kafin rashin himma hakori sadaukar da dukan rana neman abinci. Babu shakka babu abinci mutum zai iya rayuwa a watan jiya. Saboda haka kana bukatar ka yi tunani game da abinci a gaba.

Da abun ciki na ƙasa squirrels a cikin gida: A ina ya zauna da kuma abin da ya ciyar da shi?

Gopher - ba dama Pet ga bauta ga dalilai da dama:

1. Shi ne nocturnal, don haka shi za a iya gani ba sau da yawa sosai.
2. Wannan shi ne wani daji dabba, wanda shi ne m tuntube da wani mutum, shi ne m, ya fi son zuwa boye a cikin kogo ko gida. Idan yanke shawarar gopher ma'aikata, an riga an yi, shi ne mafi kyau ga kawo mafi saba da zaman talala da kuma sada clawed memba na jinsi.
3. Sau da yawa da za a tsaftace masa keji, fitsari na dabba yana da wani takamaiman mai haske wari, wanda sharply "mara a hanci," musamman ba saba zuwa wannan mutumin.
4. A dumi gida ba karbe shi kuma shi ne ba su iya tsira har spring, tun yanayi ya kasancewa a cikin wani Jihar dakatar da tashin hankali a cikin wani sanyi yanayi a lokacin hunturu.
5. Cell da dabba ya zama size 0.5 zuwa 1 mita, da kuma ga kowane sabon mazaunin ya karu da 1.5 sau. Keji ya zama da karfi isa ba don samun ta tauna. Shi ne kuma dole don samar da dabba da hay da ingirci domin rufi daga gidan, katako, da sandunansu na Willow, Hazel, apple itatuwa da wasu albarkatu ga nika ne kullum girma hakora, tunanin daban-daban Tunnels, mazes da kuma kwalaye da gopher zai iya haifar da wani aiki rayuwa kamar yadda a cikin daji. Shi ne mafi kyau ga ci gaba da dabba a cikin titi a sanya yankin ko a wani yadi, da ajiye cikin rodent dole ne concreted bene. A lokacin da girma dabba a cikin akwatin kifaye wajibi ne a samar da wani karfe grate on top, tam gyarawa zuwa ganuwar, bouncing dabba zai iya gane akwatin kifaye da kuma hawa fita.
6. Ka mai da hankali a lokacin da ka wanke keji ko ciyar da wani Pet, za ka iya amfani da ƙarin kayan aikin zuwa girbi lokaci, misali, wani babban banki, daga abin da zai kasance da wuya a samu daga, ko da wani musamman ball for hamsters. Kada ka bar Pet unattended!
7. Shan ruwa ya zama mai tsabta!

ciyar

A gida, da dabba ci wani iri-iri na amfanin gona da samar da tushen da kullum rage cin abinci. A gopher ci? Abin da zai iya bayar da kadan dabbobi a cikin gida? Da farko, shi ne m ciyawa girma kusa da ramuka, daban-daban hatsi. Wannan na iya zama alkama, hatsi da kuma sauran balaga da kuma ne a cikin ƙirjinka ko ripeness sunflowers tsaba daga gare su, beets, karas, burodi.

Yana kuma iya saya a kantin sayar da wani Pet musamman tsara don cakuda ƙasa squirrels ko wasu hakori. Dangane da jinsunan wadannan dabbobi masu shayarwa za a iya tsananin sonta take Pet mealworms, kawai tabbatar da cewa a cikin daji da suka yi cinye kwari. A lokacin da sayen wani Pet daga wani Pet kantin sayar da shi ne mafi kyau tuntubar da mai sayarwa a kan abin da gopher ci irin wannan, da kuma abin da ba za a iya kara wa abinci da hakori.

ƙarshe

Yanzu ka san abin da a gopher. Wannan ne mai matukar ban sha'awa dabba, wanda ya zama dormant da kuma ba kawai a cikin hunturu. Mu kuma gaya muku abin da ya ci dabba a cikin yanayi, da kuma abin da ya kamata da abinci na gophers a cikin gida.