Ushakov samu lambar. Domin cewa bayar da mindar na Ushakov

Kamar yadda da zarar ya ce wa sarki Alexander III, Rasha yana da kawai biyu masõya: sojojin da kuma sojojin ruwa. Lalle ne, tun lokacin da Petr Veliky juya kasar mu a cikin wani babban teku ikon, soja matuƙan, garantin jami'an, admirals da shugabannin duk darajõji sun taka babbar rawar a tarihi. Domin yaba su isa yabo a lokacin yakin duniya na II, musamman awards aka kafa: lambar Nakhimov mindar na Ushakov. Yau an same su a cikin da yawa Rasha iyalai da kuma faleristov zaman kansa tarin a duniya.

A 'yan kalmomi game da Admiral

Kafin la'akari lambar yabo Ushakov kamata gaya takaicce game da mutumin a wanda daraja suna tsayuwa, fiye da haka, saboda shi ne daya daga cikin mafi zababbun cikin Rasha generals da admirals.

Fyodor Ushakov ya fara aiki tare da sa hannu a cikin Rasha-Turkish yaki, wanda ya kai ga Crimean 'yancin kai daga Turkey da kuma ci na Rasha Azov da Kerch sansanin soja. Da suka lashe yawa teku fadace-fadace, a cikin abin da ya bambanta kansa a matsayin kyakkyawan strategist. Bugu da kari, Ushakov bar mai kyau memory a cikin Girkanci, kuma Bulgarian al'ummai da amsa kamar yadda wani jami'in diflomasiyyar m, a kafa na Greek tsibiran m jumhuriya, da kuma a cikin kwata 'yanci na Italiya.

Bayan ya yi ritaya, sai aka tsunduma a sadaka. A musamman, a kansa kudi Ushakov gina wani asibiti domin 1812 shekara na yaki Tsohon soji da kuma goyan bayan Sanaksar sufi, inda har ma da ya cell, inda ya rayu a lokacin azumi. Irin wannan ibada ya yarda da Rasha Orthodox Church zuwa rarraba shi a saint tare da irin wannan m warriors kamar Alexander Nevsky da Dmitry Donskoy.

Lambar daga Ushakov: wanda aka sanya

Wannan doka a kan kafa wannan lambar yabo da aka bayar Maris 3, 1944. Yana da aka yi nufi ga girmama sojoji da kuma matuƙan, sergeants da kuma tausayin shugabanni da sammacin shugabanni da sammacin shugabannin Navy da kuma Marine rarrabuwa kan iyaka masu gadi ga sirri ƙarfin hali da ƙarfin zuciya wadda aka bayyana ta da teku a cikin tsaro na Fatherland a lokacin yaki da kuma a peacetime.

description

Lambar Ushakov (USSR) da aka yi da azurfa a cikin wani nau'i na da'irar da ciwon diamita 3.6 cm, superimposed a kan anga. A ta obverse kewaye da wani convex baki, sanya sauƙi image na fasa na Admiral F. F. Ushakova. Sama da shi circumferentially amfani convex rubutu "Admiral Ushakov" kuma karkashin hoto - Laurel 2 rassan hade zoba-tef. Amma ga baya, to, shi kawai buga da lambar lamba. Sãka amfani da wani kananan zobe kuma an haɗa zuwa shafin 5 carbon block, wanda aka rufe da wani blue siliki kintinkiri. Its nisa - 2.4 cm, kuma tare da gefuna da ta buga fari da kuma shudi ratsi.

Lambar daga Ushakov yana da wani bambancin daga sauran Rasha awards. Gaskiyar cewa ta takalma da aka yi wa ado da wani anga sarkar, lazimta a saman tef kuma a haɗa saman sasanninta takalma da eyelet. Wannan zane ba a samu a wani Soviet lambar yabo.

Rasha lambar yabo

A samu lambar aka sake kafa ta shugaban umurnin a watan Maris shekarar 1994. Azahiri, shi ne wani replica na samu lambar Ushakova WWII, da kuma a yau shi ne bayar da su ga sojoji na Navy da kuma tekun matsara hukuma FSB Border Service na Rasha Federation. Wajibi ne a ci a gefen hagu daga cikin kirji, da kuma idan akwai wasu kyautar lambar yabo na Rasha Federation, an bi ta samu lambar Suvorova.

Nakhimov samu lambar

Wannan lambar yabo da aka kafa a lokaci guda da Ushakov mindar da kuma yi nufi ga neofitserskogo ma'aikata VMG da tẽku raka'a na ja ragamar sojojin, ya nuna ƙarfin hali da ƙarfin zuciya a cikin wasan kwaikwayon na soja wajibi.

Sanya na tagulla a cikin wani nau'i na da'irar 3.6 mm diamita. A obverse na tsabar kudin Nakhimova amfani convex image Admiral a profile, a kasa wanda aka shirya haye Laurel rassan alaka a wani biyar-nuna star. Tare da convex baki, ninninkuwa taimako maki a saman da tsabar kudin, da rubutu jẽfa, "Admiral Nakhimov". A wannan lambar yabo na da baya da zane, wanda ba na hali na tsawon na yakin duniya na biyu lambar yabo. A musamman, shi ya nuna cikin da'irar da kuma ciki da shi - iyo a cikin tãguwar ruwa na jirgin ruwa mai filafili, bi da biyu teku anka ya haye. A wasu nesa daga gefe a cikin da'irar sa wani taimako a cikin nau'i na jirgin sarkar.

A farko Nakhimov samu lambar awarding ya faru a Arewa jiragen ruwa yana da 10 Afrilu 1944. Its samu Saje MA Kolosov da matuƙan E. lokacin farin ciki da FG Moshkov. Total for 1981 13,000 mutane aka bayar da Tarayyar Soviet ta samu lambar Nakhimov.

Lambar ga Amurka da kuma Birtaniya Tsohon soji

A shekarar 2012, a cikin girmamawa ga 70th ranar tunawa tun farkon na Arctic Convoys gwamnatin Rasha, an yanke shawarar a lura da isa yabo na su mahalarta taron. Kamar yadda wata ijãra ne, ya aka zaba mindar na Ushakov. Prize jerin aka aika zuwa Amurka da Birtaniya, inda aka samarwa don tsara wani muhimmin bikin tare da sa hannu na Rasha jami'an diplomasiya. A wannan shekara, a kan Afrilu 27 a Amurka 56 seamen Tsohon soji da aka bayar da lambar yabo Ushakov. More wuya shi ne yanayin da mambobi na Arctic convoys daga Birtaniya. Gaskiyar cewa dokokin wannan kasa ta Her girman ta batutuwa haramta daga karbar waje awards, don haka don Allah Rasha gefen ƙaryata. A daidai wannan lokaci da Birtaniya kafa da kansa lambar yabo domin ta Veterans, ya kira ta "Arctic Star". Duk da haka, bayan gabatar da gwamnatin Birtaniya canza ta hankali, da kuma Rasha lambar yabo tukuna aka dauka zuwa London da kuma Edinburgh. Akwai ya faru da kauri bikin awarding da jarumi matuƙan wanda shekaru 70 da suka wuce kawo muhimmanci soja da abinci kaya zuwa Murmansk da Arkhangelsk.

Lambar daga Ushakov: farashin

Faleristics ne mai rare sha'awa a duniya, don haka da Rasha awards ne sau da yawa a sassa daban daban na duniya. Daga cikin su kwanan nan ya ɗauki mindar na Admiral Ushakov, wanda aka halin m zane ci gaba da m MA Shepilevskim. Farashin wannan lambar yabo dabam daga 120,000 zuwa 130.000 rubles. Aƙalla guda kudin da ya samu lambar Nakhimov. Amma ga su kofe, da farashin - game da 1000 rubles.

Yanzu ka san yadda za a yi kama da lambar yabo Ushakov kuma wanda ya kasance mutumin a wanda daraja sun aka kafa.