Grand Prince of Kiev da Chernigovskiy Igor Olgovich

Grand Prince Igor Olgovich shi ne na biyu, ɗan Chernigov prince Oleg Svyatoslavich. haihuwarsa, ainihin ranar da aka ba a sani ba, ya aka haifi kewaye da nuna na XI, da XII ƙarni. Wannan sarkin aka sani na da takaice da kuma ƙare a bala'i zama a Kiev kursiyin.

farkon shekaru

Kamar sauran Rurik lokaci na siyasa fragmentation, Igor Olgovich ciyar dukan rayuwata a internecine yaƙe-yaƙe da jini rikicin na Gabas sarakuna. A farko tarihin shaida na shi lãbãri zuwa 1116. Sa'an nan matasa Igor Olgovich dauki bangare a cikin watan Maris zuwa Minsk shirya da Vladimirom Monomahom. Shekaru 13 baya, lokacin da Mstislav girma, ya tafi tare da wata tawagar zuwa Polotsk. Hakkokin a cikin ƙasa, yanzu mallakar sarki Belarus, shugabannin mallakar wani gefen reshe na Rurik da kuma a kai a kai arangama da iyalansu, wanda ya haifar da yaki a cikin wannan yankin.

A 1136, Igor Olgovich ya goyan bayan da yara Mstislava Velikogo a cikin yaki da Jaropolk Kiev. Domin wannan sarkin , tare da 'yan'uwansa samu wani ɓangare na Pereiaslav ƙasa, kuma ya karkata birnin na Kursk. Igor mallakar Chernigov daular. A iyãlinsa, sai ya ya dogon zauna a bayan fage. Senior ya dauke da ɗan'uwansa Vsevolod, kuma wanda ya kasance daga Chernigov.

Magajin sarkin Kiev

A wani zamanin da ya rayu Oleg Svyatoslavich, da farko alamun siyasa fragmentation a Rasha. Major lardin cibiyoyin sun hau kan 'yancin kai daga Kiev. Lokacin da yara Oleg wannan tsari ya zama babu ja. Tare da 'yan'uwansa, da na biyu dansa, Igor lokaci-lokaci arangama da Kiev. A lokacin daya daga wadannan wars ya kira Polovtsian da sata da wata alƙarya, a kan bankunan na Sula kogin. Kuma a cikin 1139 da Babbansu da 'yan'uwa Vsevolod da duk kama Kiev, ya zama Grand Duke.

Ya taimaka a yaki zumunta Igor ya m tare da kananan lada. Yayi musu da ɗan'uwansa, amma da zarar sake sulhu tare da shi a 1142 lokacin da ya sami gādo daga Vsevolod Yuriev, Gorodets da Rogachev. Tun daga nan, biyu Olgovich yi aiki tare, har mutuwa na mazan su. A 1144, suka ayyana yaki Vladimirka Volodarivechu Galicia. Bayan da kari Igor Olgovich aka ayyana magajin Vsevolod, ko da suke ɗiyansu.

canja wuri da ikon

Jim kadan kafin ya rasu Grand Prince of Kiev da Chernigov Vsevolod, ɗansa, da Yaren mutanen Poland King Vladislav, surukinsa ya nemi taimako a tafiyad da 'yan'uwansa. Rasha mayakan zuwa yamma ya kai Igor. Ya aka tsĩrar da Vladislav: Ya kwashe daga iyalinsa hudu-rigima birni, da kuma Rasha, sãshensu waliyyai a godiya ya curvature.

A halin yanzu Vsevolod rincabewa. A gabansa ya sananne karshen, ya yi kira ga al'ummar Kiev gane su nan gaba mulkin Igor. Mazauna birnin sun amince da (kamar yadda aka nuna ta aukuwa, ƙarya da). Vsevolod mutu a 1 ga watan Agusta, 1146. A mutane na Kiev ba su son Duke, suka dauke shi da wani mai zuwa na baya Chernigov kan tilas zaba birane a cikin zuriyar Vladimira Monomaha. Wannan rashin jituwa bakin ciki hanyar shafi makomar Igorya Olgovicha.

Rigingimu da batutuwa

Kafin shiga babban birnin kasar kamar yadda mai mulki, Igor aika zuwa ƙanensa Svyatoslav. A mafi girma fushin Kiev sa Tiunov Vsevolod (labarinsa kiyaye da sunan daya daga cikinsu - Ratsha). Jama'a sun koka ga tsohon manajoji da kuma boyars. Svyatoslav a madadin na ɗan'uwansa ya yi alkawarin cewa, bayan da Accession zuwa kursiyin da mutane na Kiev za su iya zabi nasu tiuns. News wannan kuwa ya faru fushi townspeople abin da suka kasance kusa da fasa da manyan gidãje daga marigayin Vsevolod. Svyatoslav tare da tsananin wahalar gudanar ya mayar da oda a babban birnin kasar.

Lokacin da Prince of Kiev Igor shiga birnin, ya bai sauri tare da yi na alkawarai. A daidai wannan lokaci da mazauna babban birnin kasar sun fara ci gaba da wani m dangantaka da Izyaslav Mstislavovich (dan Mstislava Velikogo kuma jikan Vladimira Monomaha). Yana da aka a wannan sarkin ya gani da yawa disgruntled istinbadi m, wanda daular aka tilas fitar daga kursiyin Kiev Vsevolod.

da m na yaki

A key da rabo na mulkin shi ne cewa Ruhu Mai Prince Igor Chernigovsky ba gamsu da ba kawai mazaunan Kiev, amma sauran shugabannin Rus. Ya kawai gaskiya, sãshensu waliyyai ne kawai kane da kuma dan Svyatoslav Svyatoslav. Lokacin da labarai da ya zo Kiev cewa Izyaslav Mstislavovich ke zuwa gari da aminci sojojin, Igor zahiri zauna ya zama ruwan dare da kuma m.

Ba rasa bege, Olgovich ya aika da jakadu zuwa ga uwan Davidovich (Izyaslav da Vladimir), hakkin a takamaiman birane Chernihiv ƙasar. Suka amince da su taimaka da shi a cikin gabatowa yaki a musanya ga aiki na wasu parishes. Igor gamsar da bukatunsu, amma babu taimakon, bai jira.

kashi

A tsawon rayuwar, Oleg Svyatoslavich ciyar a yaki da Kievan sarakuna. Yanzu, na biyu dan da ke cikin kishiyar matsayi. Shi da kansa ya Yariman Kiev, amma ya aka yi tsayayya da kusan duk wasu Rurik. Ko Metropolitan mahukunta Ivan Voytishich Li'azaru Sakovsky da tysyatsky Uleb canza shi.

Duk da matsananciyar halin da ake ciki, Igor, Prince of Kiev, ya ba su kasala ba wajen yaki. Tare da kane da kuma dan ya dauke da makamai kananan tawagar, da kuma motsa tare da shi da Iziaslav Mstislavovich. Grand Duke shelves saboda su kananan yawan aka kai a kai karya. Warwatse sojoji garzaya tserewa. Dukansu Svyatoslav gudanar ya karya nesa da bin sawun, amma Igor Olgovich doki makale a wani fadama. Grand Duke kama da kai ga nasara Izyaslav. Ya yi umurni da su aika da abokin gaba a cikin wani sufi a Pereslavl kusa Kiev.

tonsure

Igor gida magoya baya a cikin babban birnin kasar da aka sace. The kisan kiyashi dauki bangare retainers hasashen masõya Olgovich sarakuna Davidovich. Kane Igor Svyatoslav kokarin samun zumunta. Ya unsuccessfully kokarin lallashe su taimaka Yuriya Dolgorukogo. A ƙarshe, ya, tare da Igor kansa da matarsa ya gudu daga ƙasar haihuwarmu daga Seversk.

Tsohon Prince of Kiev, A halin yanzu, fadi tsanani da rashin lafiya. Ransa ya sikẽlin. A fursuna a cikin sufi tambayi Izyaslav izinin dauka da shãmaki, kuma karbi amsa. Ba da da ewa, Igor dauki tsari. Bugu da ƙari, ya ko dawo dasu kuma ya koma Kiev sufi.

mutuwa

Yana da jũna da cewa ya zama ruwan dare daga waje duniya, Igor za su iya rayuwa da sauran rai a cikin lumana kewaye da sufi. Duk da haka, kawai 'yan watanni bayan da tallafi na tsari ya kasance wanda aka azabtar da wani tarna. Davidovich yan'uwa yayi musu da Grand Duke Izyaslav da tawagar koma Kiev, inda ya bayyana cewa shi ya yi niyyar saki Igor.

A labarai na wani yaki ya jagoranci babban birnin kasar ta mazauna cikin wani haukata. Fushi yan zanga-zanga karya a cikin sufi a lokacin, a lokacin da Igor aka sauraron Mass. Kane Izyaslav Vladimir Mstislavovich kokarin ajiye sufi. Ya boye da m a gidan mahaifiyarsa, suna begen cewa instigators na tashin hankali ba zai kuskure ya karya. Amma fushi townsfolk kome iya dakatar. Satumba 19, 1147, sun shigo da karshe tsari na Igor da kuma kashe shi.

Jikinsa da aka mayar da su zuwa Kalmasa, a jefa a kasuwa su yi masa ba'a. A karshe, Kyiv mazauna ya kwanta daga barin kuma har yanzu binne shi a ragowar sarkin coci na St. Saminu. Bayan shekaru uku, Svyatoslav Olgovich koma ɗan'uwansa, ta jiki zuwa ƙasarsa ta Chernigov. Shahadarsa Igor (a karshe minti ransa, ya yi addu'a ga gunkin cewa ya zama wani dakin bauta) prompted Rasha Orthodox Church canonized Prince a fuskar shahidi da kuma aminci.