Totalitarianism a cikin Tarayyar Soviet

A totalitarian gwamnatin a cikin Tarayyar Soviet da peculiarities. Wannan tsarin ake nufi da farko cikakken iko na daya daga cikin jam'iyya mai mulki, haramta shi hanyoyin. totalitarianism ãyõyi bayyana a bin da cikakkar nationalization na tattalin arziki, kazalika da danniya na sirri yanci.

Kamar yadda babban factor cewa taimaka wa samuwar tsarin siyasa a kasar nan, masana tarihi kira zamantakewa da al'adu, siyasa da tattalin arziki.

Kara ci gaban tattalin arziki tsokani wani tightening na siyasa ikon a jihar. Tura dabarun ya shafi wani gagarumin kuma kaifi dakushe (idan ba cikin cikakkar halakar) kayayyaki-kudi tattalin arzikin na yin amfani da bango na cikakken dominance na administrative da kuma tattalin arziki Tsarin. Horo a tattalin arziki da aiki, bã tãre da sunadaran da tattalin arziki da bukatun, za a iya sauƙi samu da dogaro kan gwamnati izni, siyasa na'ura, kazalika da tilasta yin aiki administrative.

A cikin tsarin siyasa na son siffofin da mara biyayya ga umarnin. Totalitarianism a cikin Tarayyar Soviet raya kan bango na isasshe low matakin da kayan alheri da yawan jama'a. Domin shawo kan tattalin arziki da ci baya, gaggauta habaka masana'antu na ci-gaba yadudduka da shauki shi ya bai isa ba. A wannan yanayin, "wahayi" da za a goyan bayan wasu dalilai, da kuma kungiya da kuma siyasa yanayi, tsari na amfani da aiki da matakan (m fanarite for sata na dukiya, lateness, absenteeism, da dai sauransu). Hakika, totalitarianism a cikin Tarayyar Soviet, ta amfani da wadannan matakan ba da taimako ga tsarin dimokuradiyya.

Daidai da muhimmanci a kafa wani Karkasa jihar tsarin da kuma yana da musamman harkokin siyasa. Surrendering da girma daga 'yan ƙasa ikon hade tare da dismissive hali zuwa ga doka. Wannan irin al'adu bayyana a cikin Bolshevik Party, wanda aka kafa mafi yawa "zo daga mutane."

Totalitarianism a cikin Tarayyar Soviet raya, saduwa babu juriya. Da farko wani sabon tsarin siyasa da aka soma a cikin ikon na'ura. A cikin hadaddun al'adu, siyasa da tattalin arziki da dalilai da 30-th shekara ta ya kafa wani sabon tsarin mulki na Stalin ta mulkin kama karya.

Main iko da kuma management, sun riƙi m, asirin 'yan sanda. A lokaci guda farkon girma rawar da jam'iyyar inji, wanda aka izini su tafiyar da tattalin arziki da kuma jama'a gwamnati. Takaita 'yancin da aka bai wa m management da daraja da kuma fayil gurguzun aka zamar masa dole ya bi tsananin tare da Control Center.

Totalitarianism a cikin Tarayyar Soviet zaci, tare da zartarwa kwamitoci a cikin aikin gona, da masana'antu, da al'adu, kimiyya Sphere, aiki na jam'iyyar kwamitoci, da muhimmancin da, a gaskiya ma shi ne hukunci.

A shigar azzakari cikin farji ikon a cikin tattalin arzikin da kuma sauran duniyoyin rayuwa daga lokacin da ta zama halayyar alama na da tsarin siyasa na Tarayyar Soviet.

A sakamakon haka, tare da kafuwar tsarin kafa wasu dala a saman wanda ya Stalin a matsayin babban sakatare na CPSU (b).

Tare da amincewar hukumomin tashi da kuma ƙarfafa ikon tsarin da kasa, haramta shi a jikinsu. Saboda haka, ta 1929 da shekara tara suna kafa a kowane gundumar da ake kira "Troika", gudanar da kisan aikace-aikace da kuma sa ta sentences.

Saboda haka, Stalin gwamnatin ƙarfafa haramta shi tsarin da, a cewar wasu zamani masana tarihi, da uku main manufofin:

1. Kawar da zamantakewa tashin hankali ta wajen definition kuma Ya azabtar makiya.
2. Danniya rudiments aware, hukumomi, da sauran oppositional jin zuciya a samar da cibiyar da cikakken iko.
3. Da ainihin kau na functionaries, "bazu" by su samuwa ga uncontrolled iko.