Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva - matar Alexander Blok. Biography, tunanin

Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva gangara a tarihi ba kawai a matsayin 'yar mashawarta sunadarai, amma kamar yadda matar daya daga cikin mafi girma Rasha kasida. Ta rayuwa da aka cika da dama ban sha'awa facts, kuma baya daga su halatta miji - Alexander Blok, shi ya ba da aka hana da hankali da kuma sauran daidai sanannun maza.

Shi ne paradoxical cewa Dmitri Mendeleev 'yar yana gaba daya unpretentious bayyanar. Kuna hukunta daga hotuna da kuma shaidu, da mace ya m, kuma yana da dan kadan stocky adadi. A almara mawãƙi da aboki Block - Anna Akhmatova, ya yi magana da matar da mawãƙi sosai nuna rashin bambanci, alluding da cewa shi ne kyawawan wawa. A cikin wani hali, Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na wanda ya zauna wajen shubuha, an gane a matsayin manyan Muse daga cikin manyan kungiyar, don haka shi ne a mutum a fili ya cancanci mu da hankali.

Tarihi na yarantaka

Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva aka haife kuma girma a cikin wani babban iyali. Mahaifinta, Dmitri Mendeleev, kawai yana shida yara. Daga farko da aure ya riga 'yar, Olga, da kuma dan Vladimir. Luba aka haife shi a karo na biyu aure na masanin kimiyya - tare da cũtar Popovoy. Amma ta iyali 'yar'uwar Maryama, kuma' yan'uwa biyu - Ivan da Vasily. Mutane da yawa suka yi binciken da biography na masanin kimiyya, san cewa al'adar Lubin ta mahaifinsa, kamar mutane da yawa maza da baiwa, da aka ba sauki. Ya yi wani m rikitarwa hali. Da zarar ya kasance a cikin tilasta murabus na jami'a, Mendeleyev da iyalinsa ciyar mafi yawansu ya lokaci a kan dukiya, wanda aka located in Boblovo.

Duk da cewa da iyali na fice sunadarai musamman yara taba washe, ta nan gaba matar Alexander Blok tuna cewa ta yarantaka ya murna sosai, ƙwazo da kuma cike da farin ciki.

Yara hadu nan gaba maza

Block iyali da kuma Mendeleev magana da juna kusa isa kuma sun ko da yaushe kiyaye kyakkyawar dangantakar. Wannan shi ne dalilin da cewa Alexander Blok da Lyubov Mendeleev, wani labarin soyayya wadda za a tattauna a wannan labarin, ya samu damar saduwa karo na farko a cikin yara. Lokacin da iyayensu yi aiki tare a cikin jami'a, kadan Sasha da kuma Lyuba sau da yawa ya fitar a kan hadin gwiwa tafiye-tafiye zuwa jami'a lambu. Amma sa'an nan sũ, sun kasance kawai yara, da kuma tsanani ji tashi tsakanin su shekaru da yawa baya, a 1898.

M samartaka Rasha mawãƙi

A nan gaba, Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva zama kadai da kuma har abada Muse ga kungiyar. Amma kafin shi balaga da amorous ji ga mace ya aka gani a m, kuma a bit m dangantaka da wani Kseniey Sadovskoy. Wannan Tridtsatisemiletny mace da aka yi aure a lokacin da sani da Alexander riga ya 'ya'ya uku. Lokacin da wannan block a lokacin da ya soyayya a Sadouskaya ne kawai shekaru 16 da haihuwa. A taron na wadannan biyu ga alama gaba daya m ga juna cikin sharuddan romantic dangantaka mutane da aka gudanar a wani Jamus makõma kira Bad Nauheim. Block yawa fadi cikin soyayya tare da wannan mace, wayayyu ta da waqe-waqe da kuma nada m tarurruka. Bayan da suka koma zuwa St. Petersburg, akwai dangantaka tsakanin su. Amma sosai da ewa Alexander hasarar sha'awa a cikin lady, kuma ya na da wani sabon farka - Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva.

Da farko soyayya juna

Da zarar Lubin uwa goma sha bakwai gayyace Sasha ganin daya daga cikin wasanni, wanda sau da yawa halshen a lokacin rani Boblovo ga kananan manoma. Lyuba Mendeleev biography wanda muka gani, cikin rayuwarsa mafarkin lokaci zuwa lokaci don zama wani babban actress, kuma, ba shakka, ta rayayye halarci Productions daga wadannan kwaikwaiyo, wasa a wasu daga cikinsu, har ma da babban rawa.

Wannan yamma da banrazana taron matasa a fage na improvised wasan kwaikwayo halshen excerpts daga "alƙarya." Hakika, wani taka leda Ophelia, da kuma rawar da alƙarya da yardar ransa naúrar.

Ta sanya mai girma ra'ayi a kan shi, shi ne sabo ne, matasa, m kuma a lokaci guda m, kuma kusantuwa. Shi ne wani saurayi na farko sanya kishiyar ra'ayi. Ta kira shi girman kai poseur.

Bayan da wãsa, Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva kuma block duk yanke shawarar daukar yawo da kuma bar shi kadai. A lokacin wannan tafiya tare da suke imbued tare da juna juyayi. Daga baya biyu tuna cewa wannan taron shi ne farkon su romance.

Jarrabawa da Sufi, koyarwar Solovyov da mafarkai na "kyakkyawan lady"

Shi ne sananne cewa naúrar aka sosai a haɗe zuwa ga koyarwar Solovyov da kuma batun daban-daban hoaxes. Ya yi imani da kasancewar wasu m kyau Ladies, wanda shi ne misalta mace da kuma taushi. Kuma ma'anar da dukan rayuwa ne a sami shi da kuma ji dadin na musamman soyayya ga rayuwa. Yana da wannan lovely lady zai zama babban batu daga cikin shahararrun Blok ta shayari, kuma da mai rai embodiment na image jimawa zai sãmu, a cikin tsohon aboki - Luba.

Sufi taron a St. Petersburg

Bayan wannan taro a Boblovo tsakanin Sasha da kuma Duk wani zama sanyi. Ya koma zuwa St. Petersburg da kuma hankali ya fara yarda da matsayin su saba gaba daya gama. Mendeleev, bi da bi, ya karbi a St. Petersburg a Higher Darussan for Women, to nutsad da kansu a cikin yanayi na dalibi. Yana da jũna da cewa matasa sun dogon rasa tunaninsu game da juna. Amma sai suka fara rage hali. Da zarar a St. Petersburg naúrar bazata Na gan Luba, wanda aka aiko zuwa makaranta. Ya ba holler yarinya, amma kawai ya bi ta a asirce gudanar ta don ginin for Women.

Ba dogon, da kuma mawãƙi sake gan Luba. A wannan lokaci, da damar taron ya faru a cikin Maly wasan kwaikwayo a lokacin farko na "King Lear." A sa'an nan cewa akwai kuma wani imani da matabbata a cikin zuciya na kungiyar a gaskiyar cewa wadannan tarurruka ne ba ta hanyar kwatsam. Ya gane cewa duk abin da ya faru tsakanin shi da kuma duk wanda yake mai sufi daidaituwa. Solovyov ideas da ake bukata domin samun su guda "Beautiful Lady" da kuma Block same shi a cikin mutum na Mendeleev.

¡Iyãma amorous ji

Bayan taron a gidan wasan kwaikwayo, matasa sake ci gaba da tattaunawa. A Block tashi zuwa Luba karfi ji cewa za a fara zuwa iyakar a wasu irin kamu da wani ra'ayi. Ta, a akasin haka, karfi da ya ki ya yarda da ra'ayoyin da ra'ayoyi kan sufi jigogi. A kan tushen akida da addini dalilai, sau da yawa suka yi jayayya da soryatsya. Da dangantaka a wannan lokaci ne sosai m: shi ne fuskantar tausayi ga juna, da cikakken girma sanyi.

Da ma'ana ci gaba da wannan sau da yawa yakan faru a cikin Nuwamba 1902, a lokacin da Alexander da ke sa ya fi so jumla, da kuma Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva na'am da shi.

Da dangantakar da mawãƙi da uwarsa da ta ƙunci daga Mendeleeva

Alexandra Andreevna Beketova, Block tsohuwarsa kyawawan wuya rabo. Kamar yadda wani matashi, sai ta yi torrid soyayya al'amarinsu tare da wani lauya, Alexander Blok m. Ya ƙare bikin aure da kuma haihuwar da mawãƙi ne. Amma auren da aka sosai m. The matasa miji son sha, da kuma yarda da kansa tada hannunsa ga matarsa. An tilasta ma ta bar shi, da dukan m rayuwa kishin ɗa. Ta azzaluman ta Sasha da kuma biya masa duk kayayyakin lokaci. Hakika, lokacin da ya sanar da sananne aure, Alexandra Andreevna ya, to sa shi mai laushi, ba hutu. Ta sosai kishi na kungiyar, kuma baicin, ta Mendeleev ba ta son. Beketov tunani 'yarta ya yi sanyi da kuma da ɗan girman kai. Ko bayan bikin aure ya faru a-doka, kuma bai kullum riƙi yar da su dangantaka ba ci gaba. Shi ne paradoxical cewa mata sun iya yin abokai shekaru da yawa bayan Alexander ta mutuwa. Bone ya tabbata ga su yi kusa da cewa kafin ya rasu Alexander Andreevna rayu tare da zarar ya ƙi ta Duk.

Duniya da kuma ruhaniya soyayya a Block fahimtar

Sadaukar da Block Solovevsk koyarwar sun fi mayar da dagula rayuwar aure na Lyuba, tun tsananin wadannan su, Alexander dauki shi a matsayin wani manufa, cikin jiki, na Har abada mata. A hankali na mawãƙi akwai wani sarari rabuwa tsakanin jiki soyayya, jiki da kuma ruhaniya. Don matarsa ya ji shi ne karo na biyu da irin ji da kuma kullum evaded jiki kusanci, la'akari da cewa ta ƙarshe halakar da dangantaka. Mafi m, wannan shi ne factor cewa tilasta a nan gaba to Mendeleev na neman arziki da sauransu. Naúrar ba sa up tare da matarsa da kuma yana da dangantaka a matsayin al'ada 'yan mata na sauki nagarta, da kuma buga wani sosai tsanani litattafan. A farko soyayya alwatika a cikin wannan iyali da aka kafa tare da taimakon wani aminin Block - mawãƙi, da aka sani a karkashin pseudonym Andrey Bely.

M betrayals da kuma litattafan a gefe

White a wani lokaci ya kusa ƙwarai da kungiyar. Alexander da matarsa akai-akai ziyarci fadar White, da kuma tare da kowane taro da more kuma mafi cikin soyayya da Lyubov Dmitrievna. Ta yi girman shubuha: a daya hannun, daga mijin ta ba zai tafi, amma White kiyaye walƙiya ban sha'awa. Ya rubuta ta da wata wasika da m bayyane da kuma buƙatun su bar mijinta, ta nuna musu wa mijinta, da uku akwai m fitina. Yana tsawon shekaru uku, domin wanda fadar White kansa a cikin wani pathological jihar, dangane da Mendeleev. Ta yi shi duk a karshen shi ya zama gajiya. A kwanan nan, hadin gwiwa tarurruka, an yanke shawarar cewa White iyali na block ba zai gani a lokacin na gaba shekara. Ya kiyaye maganarsa kuma ya tafi Munich. Bayan haka, ya gana da Mendeleeva 'yan more sau da karshe gaba daya rasa sha'awa cikin ta.

Wannan al'ada biyu daga rikici a gefe zunubi ba kawai matar Alexander Blok. A mawãƙi kansa aka gani a m dangantaka da 'yan mata na sauki nagarta, amma shi ya na da wani tsanani romance. Alal misali, yana da daraja ambaton game da daya daga cikin actresses (ga wanda naúrar ko da yaushe ji na musamman rauni) da sunan Natalia Volokhova. Ya quite m bayyanar, da Iskandari, a wani matsayi, ya zama kamar ma cewa shi ya ga ta kuma ya ji a ruhaniya, ethereal kawance da kuma jiki so. Passion ga wannan lady ya tsanani haka cewa ya fara magana game da sananne saki kungiyar da kuma Mendeleev. Amma Lyuba bai rasa ta, sai ta zo da Volkhov, kuma gayyaci actress dauka a kan ba kawai da farin ciki na soyayya tare da mijinta, amma kuma sauran na yau da kullum da kulawa da shi. Bayan da cewa al'amarinsu tare da actress fakitin aka sauri ya ƙare, kuma ta sada zumunci tare da matar ta lover, Oddly isa, dade kusan duk rayuwata.

Bugu da ari rikici farawa Mendeleev, da kuma sake tare da daya daga cikin abokai na kungiyar - Georgi Chulkov. Naúrar ba ya ba shi wani da hankali da kuma muhimmancin, kuma mutum Ljube zarar gundura.

Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva: yara

A maza Blok shi ma wani tsanani labari. Ta zabi wani matashi actor da sunan Constantine Davidovskiy. Ta kasance tare da shi a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo yawon shakatawa a cikin Caucasus, da kuma duk gaskiya rubuce-rubuce a cikin block haruffa. Bayan kammala Luba dawo gida yawon shakatawa da hawaye tare da ita lover duk dangantaka. Amma dai itace cewa ta na da ciki. Tun da lokaci da aka babba, Tubalan yanke shawara su bar wannan jariri kuma sa shi dubi yadda idan ya kasance m general. Abin baƙin ciki, bayan haihuwar jariri rayu kawai 8 days. Paradoxically, amma Alexander na samu mutuwar wani jariri ne da yawa wa mutum fiye da kansa uwa.

Kungiyar Life Care

Bayan mutuwar yaron ya warke, matar tafiya mai yawa, kokarin shakata da Lyuba ne sha'awar wasan kwaikwayo. Sai ya faru sake al'amarinsu tare da actor, wanda a karkashin ta na 9 shekaru. Ta tambaye Block saki, amma cewa shi ba ya bari tafi. A mawãƙi kansa, bi da bi, shi ne sha'awar kadan daga baya wasar kwaikwayo ta waka singer - Love Delmas, amma so ya wuce da sauri. Zai ze cewa wannan sarkar na cudanya canje-canje iya wuce iyaka, amma ma'ana ga sa ƙasar ta cutar tubalan cewa likitoci a lokacin sami ikon gano wani bayani. Yana shan azaba da zazzabi, ciwo mai tsanani m. Saboda haka ya yi ba 7 Agusta 1921. Uwar tsira da danta ne kawai 2 years old, kuma wannan lokacin, garibi isa, ta huddled a kananan kabilu Apartment tare da 'yarsa da zarar ƙi. Son kanta D. Block bayan mijinta mutuwa, ta wallafa wani littafi na tunanin game da shi, ya yi aiki a Ballet School. An ce, bayan Alexander ta mutuwa, ta samu guda labari, da kiyaye shi kamar haka biyayya bayan mutuwarsa da kuma kare tunawa da shi.