Shida-nuna star: darajar. alamomin na Yahudanci

A duk lokacin da, mutane biya musamman da hankali ga symbolism. Kuma shi ne ba da muhimmanci, ko magana game da addini, kungiyar asiri zata ko na kowa ayukan hutu. Kuma ko da yaushe wani wuri na musamman shagaltar da ta shida-nuna star. A darajar wannan hali ba za a iya ƙaddara ainihin. A wani m iri-iri na al'adu, shi yana bi daban.

A gaskiya star tun zamanin da kasance wani muhimmin alama ce, kamar yadda ta kama da aka nuna da yanayi. Mutum babu makawa kõma zuwa sama, sai ta idan aka kwatanta da mutane da kyau, ƙarfi, juriya da kuma kariya. Rawar da haske iridescence nuna wa tsammãni, kuma mafarki na mu'ujiza, wanda shi ne ma mai kyau tasiri a kan irin hali to daidai alamomin. Shida-nuna star a daban-daban al'adu samu su musamman definition. Amma abu daya ne tabbatar da: babu irin wayewar da cewa bai kula da shi da hankali.

Asalin da Star Dawuda

Babu shakka cewa star of David nufin da Yahudawa da al'adunsu, tun lokacin da aka fara gano a cikin 7th karni. BC. e. a Sidon. Bugun a kan wanda shi ne located, mallakar wani daya Bayahude Yehoshua ben Yeshayahu. Sa'an nan da alama ba su da wani sauran ma'anar, da sunan da shi ne: shida-nuna star. Hotuna da buga kiyaye har a yau. Daga baya alama samu wani sunan - "Magendavid" da kuma ma da aka sani a wannan zamanin - "Star na David". Haka ya faru a farkon tsakiyar zamanai, a lokacin da na farko tushen da Legends na sarki Dawuda. An yi imani da cewa garkuwa da alamar kare shugaban da sojoji a yaƙi, don haka sai suka kawo kawai nasarori.

Magana ne game da abin da yake nufi da Star Dawuda, ba za a rasa, da kuma wani version na sunan. An bayyana matsayin David Alroy, wanda ya dauki kansa Almasihu, ya jagoranci rundunar sojojin zuwa Urushalima don a kawo koma cikin birnin, nasara da 'Yan Salibiyya. An yi imani da cewa shi ya kasance wani sufi da masihirci, kuma quite banza, don haka ya kira star a masa mutunci.

Daga goma sha uku karni, star zama mafi m, ta bayyana a kan ganuwar majami'unsu, a kan layu ko a littattafai tare da Kabbalistic texts. Mai masana tarihi da masu bincike yi imani da cewa alama ce da aka sa'an nan a backdrop, ta ƙayyadaddu, ya samu kadan daga baya, a 1354. A lokacin da Roman sarki bai wa Yahudawa musamman gata, sai suka zama masu nasu ja flag, wanda aka yi wa ado da Star Dawuda. Tun daga nan, duk ambaci wannan alama ce an mayar da hankali mafi yawa a kan Yahudawa da Yahudawa al'ada.

Fahimtar shida-nuna star

The "shida-nuna star" ne kullum wanda aka nuna a cikin nau'i na equilateral triangles superposed haka cewa su vertices daya duba sama, da sauran - zuwa ƙasa. Har ila yau, wadannan Figures da wannan cibiyar. A wasu al'adu, wata alama ce reformats bisa ga waɗanda imani da cewa ana lura a cikin al'umma. Duk da haka, mafi wannan hoton nasa ne Yahudanci, tun da star yana da widest rarraba kawai da Yahudawa.

A wani lokaci wannan alama ce an tsallaka a cikin tarihi na wani Nazi Swastika. Za ka iya ba fiye da daya misali inda wannan alama ce da aka gani a hanya mai kayu, amma a ra'ayin mutane ba za a shafa, saboda babban adadin lokaci ne mai hexagram a daya sahu tare da fi sani da Naziyanci.

A gaskiya ma, ya fi kowa fahimtar da ba daidai ba alama ce. Magana ne game da abin da yake nufi da Star Dawuda, fiye gaba ka koma Yahudanci da da kasancewar a cikin addini. Yau, a karkashin magendavidom nufi da 'yanci, kuma wannan shi ne bayani. Akwai da dama da ra'ayin yadda ya daidai lokacin da hexagram ya kasance synonymous da Yahudawa, amma duk suka yi kamar guda ƙarewa.

A 5-6 karni can ya rayu sarki Dawuda, wanda al'umma ya karkashin zalunci. A filayen a cikin fadace-fadace yaƙi da maƙiyan Yahudawa suka sukan rasa saboda su ba sa iya rike baya da mãsu alãma daga cikin karfi warrior - Goliath. Amma Dawuda, daukana up wani garkuwa da siffar da hexagram, har yanzu doke shi. A sakamakon haka, Yahudawa su ne aka warware daga maƙiyi zalunci.

Daga baya (a cikin 13th karni) Yahudawa rarraba da hexagram sake. Yanzu, ga ayyuka ga daular Roman Sarkin sarakuna Charles fan of kabilanci flag depicting magendavida, kawai to, shi ya mulufi (a halin yanzu - blue). Sake, da samun da taurari hade da 'yanci.

Kuma a karshe, a cikin 18th karni Turai, wanda shi ne a wancan lokaci ɓullo da yankin da kuma taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ayyukan mutãne, yana daukan shida-nuna star a matsayin wata alama ce da Yahudawa da mutane. Saboda haka, a cikin wannan yanayin, fahimtar magendavida aka kokari ne hade da 'yanci na Yahudawa.

Kamar yadda star of David bayyana a cikin flag na Isra'ila?

Idan tattaunawar da ke a matsayin abin da rauni da shida-nuna star, shi ne ko da yaushe ake magana a Isra'ila. Wasu sauran kasashe a ko'ina cikin tarihin 'yan adam ne kuma sanya wa wannan alama ce ta irin, amma a gaskiya shi ya dauka tushen da magani kawai a Yahudanci. Akwai da dama shiriritar game da yadda hexagram bayyana a daga tutar Isra'ila.

A cewar daya daga version, wannan alama ce da aka aro a zamanin d Misira. A kasar Masar Fir'auna Yahudawa sun dade a bawa har sai annabi Musa ya riga ya zo ba, kuma zama su cece. A kungiyar asiri zata na zamanin d wayewa na shida-nuna star bautarka a matsayi na musamman, an yi amfani da alamar da ãyõyi hade da abũbuwan bautãwa. Yana da wani gaskiya labarin, sai dai cewa ta fi kowa sunan - "Star na David". Kuma a nan ne da sunan, wanda ya kira da hali ba ya bayyana.

Wani version ne da Dawuda yake a liberator na Yahudawa jihar da ta soja kamfen ga saki da ya kullum sa a gaba, dauke a hannunsa garkuwa a cikin nau'i na shida-nuna star (bisa ga wasu kafofin, alama ce da aka kõma a kan garkuwa). Bayan da shan kashi na more iko sojojin waje da masu lura da alama cewa shi ne Dawuda garkuwa sa a saki jihohi.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa alamu na Yahudanci ba nan da nan ya fara hada da wani shida-nuna star. Shi ne wata ila cewa Israila kusa da wata falsafa ko addini bangaren na hexagram, da kuma na ado.

riddles

Dauke da wani alama ce da 7th karni BC. e. murna zukatan masana tarihi, occultists da culturologists. Kuma duk saboda yana bayyana a cikin da dama da aka rubuta kafofin, a kogon zane-zane, like, isharori , da kuma sauran irin wannan abubuwa. Wannan yana nufin cewa kusan kowace wayewar cewa ya taɓa kasancewa a duniya, ya ko da yaushe evinced su sha'awa a cikin hali. Mene ne shi ne wani asiri?

Babu culturologists har yanzu ba su matso kusa da wannan batu a hankali, duk da sabon facts alaka da shida-nuna star, bude up mafi kasa warwaruwa asirai. A daya hannun, akwai mai yawa na tarihi data ko bayanai daga mythology, inda Star Dawuda kawai taka wata muhimmiyar rawa. Alal misali, Solomon saka zobe da hatimin daidai image. Tare da shi, ya kira a kan ruhohi da suka taimake shi a duk mai kyau gudanarda ayyuka.

Ko da labarin Dawuda, a cikin abin da ya galaba Jãlũta da taimakon da garkuwa da siffar da hexagram. Tun daga nan, Yahudawa soja shugaban ya ba kawai da gwarzo na dukan al'umma, amma a liberator. Duk da cewa daga wannan batu ya wuce riga fiye da shekara ɗari daya, dukan Yahudawa ne har yanzu girmamawa a matsayin wata alama da m da aljanunsa suna dauke da layu da talismans tare da images.

Amma akwai cikakken m labaru hade da hexagram. Ta sau da yawa bayyana tare da Nazi Swastika, don haka mutane da yawa suna yi tsayayya da shi. A gaskiya ma, ta sa hannu a cikin abubuwan tarihin da na cewa mummunan lokaci ne ƙwarai da iyaka. A cikin taro sansani na mutane da muka gudanar da gwaje-gwajen, da kuma bayan wasu gwaje-gwajen, wasu labeled. Wannan ya yi ta wajen image na hexagram rawaya launi a goshin na gwaji. Wannan Jihar harkokin kunna Nazis rarrabe, waɗanda sun riga gudanar da wani gwaji kan "tsabta" mutane.

Saboda haka, duk inda featured shida-nuna star, da darajar ne ko da yaushe ko dai tabbatacce ko korau. A tsakiyar ƙasa da shi bautarka kawai a matsayin wata alama a wasu al'adu, da kuma shi ne kawai saboda cewa ba a dauke wani hexagram matsayin dukan, da kuma ta mutum image (misali, triangles line).

Sufi

The sihiri da occult, har kamar yadda aka sani zuwa zamani tarihi, ya kasance kullum ba shida-nuna star. Its girma darajar ba kawai ga ibada, amma kuma don ƙirƙirar layu, talismans, layu, rubutawa da littattafai, da kuma sauransu. The sihiri na uku bangarorin da triangles wakilta al'amarin, ruhi da kuma yanayin da tsakãtsaki ce (kamar cewa a cikin kimiyya - sarari). Saboda haka, za mu iya raba darajar cikin uku aka gyara:

1. Zuciya ko sani, wani kashi cewa shi ne alhakin halittar makamashi.
2. Al'amarin (tsakãtsaki yanayi, sarari). Occultists dauke da kwayoyin halitta a matsayin wata irin cosmic abu, wanda aka rarraba daidaituwa a cikin sararin samaniya. Saboda haka, kashi alhakin da lafiyar duk da cewa ya taɓa kasancewa.
3. Jiki al'amarin. Tun da shi ne quite m, shi daina wuce hasken rana, sannu a hankali ya zama duhu. Saboda haka, wannan kashi ne da alhakin halakar da makamashi.

Bisa ga sama, za mu iya cewa da shida-nuna star gudanar da wani wuri na musamman ba kawai a cikin wasu addinai, amma kuma a da sihiri da koyarwarsa, da waɗanda ba su rasa shahararsa har yau. Saboda wannan hali zai iya bayani ta hanyar wani taron. Sihiri layu da image na hexagram bude occultists nan gaba, da kuma yanzu.

mascots

Shida-nuna star a kowane lokaci yake a iko kariya zahiri impenetrable. Saboda haka, har zuwa yanzu shi ne sau da yawa amfani da su haifar da layu da talismans. Tun tsakiyar zamanai, tsafi da hexagram dauke iko kare bladed makamai, kamar yadda Dawuda ya ci Jãlũta da yin amfani da wata garkuwa da ita image.

Daga baya unguwanni tsiwirwirinsu ƙarin darajar. An yi imani da cewa su aka kare daga wuta da kuma kwatsam hari daga abokan gaba. A tsawon lokaci, wannan dukiya ya rasa ta muhimmanci, amma akwai fiye. Wajen 16th karni, shida-ishãra Star Dawuda a kan talismans amfani domin kare daga mugayen ruhohi.

Duk da haka dai, duk wani abu da abu yana da makamashi, wanda zai iya bauta wa duka biyu don mugunta da kuma ga kyau. Duk da haka, akwai ãyõyi da kuma alamomin da cewa ba kawai lokaci-gwada, amma kuma tsiwirwirinsu matsayi na m mataimakansa. Yana da gaske ne magendavid, saboda su na shekaru dubbai da suka kasance sha'awar dukan al'ummai da kuma al'adu.

Me shida-nuna star a cikin Kristanci, ana riskarsa kamar wata alama ce da mugayen ruhohi?

The "Star na David" a Orthodoxy ba kyau sosai suna. Gaskiyar cewa hexagram tun daga lokacin da aka dauke wata alama ce Yahudanci - wani addini, abin da Kiristoci gane barnatar.

Amma akwai wani bayani ga ta bad hali. Gaskiyar ita ce, a Yahudanci musamman muhimmanci taurari ne cewa shi ke kawai kasance 6 days (6 karshe Figures), da kuma Almasihu ya zo da bakwai. A cikin bangaskiyar Kirista, Yesu ya ziyarci cikin ƙasa, haka a rana ta bakwai ya isa. A Yahudanci, shi ne kawai ran. Saboda haka, Kiristoci gane da halin m.

Alamomin na addini, da kuma duk kana bukatar ka karanta. Saboda haka ba za mu iya cewa don tabbatar da cewa duk Orthodox samun mummunan hali zuwa shida-nuna star. Haka kuma, da yawa malamai ma sun ƙi ba shi da darajar da yawan da dabba.

Shida-nuna star - kyau ko mugunta?

Mutane da yawa al'adu sun taba bi da barnatar da irin wannan haruffa a matsayin Star Dawuda. Photo da image na adadi da aka bayyana a cikin wani mummunan hanya, an samu kawai a eschatological fassarori. Wannan addini rukunan kwantanta halin da yawan da dabba. Yana yana 6 sasanninta, 6 kananan triangles da kuma 6 bangarorin ciki da heksagon.

Indiyawan, wato Yoga, kuma Tantra, idan aka kwatanta da alama ce da mutum chakra, located a zuciya matakin. Shi ne ke da alhakin soyayya, tausayi, da kuma ibada. da alwatika nuna zuwa ƙasa yana nufin sama, up - ƙasar. Haka kuma, shi ne sararin samaniya a cikin wannan yanayin ne daidaitacce shida-nuna star. Tamanin da alama nuna jigon wani mutum wanda aka kullum tsage tsakanin ruhaniya da kuma jiki aka gyara.

Lokacin da na farko alchemists, su ne kuma sha'awar a cikin hexagram, da kuma wanda aka nuna da taimakon da Falsafa ta dutse ba, bayar da rai madawwami. Magina idan aka kwatanta halin da mai hikima, to wanda, a gaskiya, suka kokarin. Duk da haka dai, domin kowane idan aka kwatanta da shida-nuna star tare da wani abu da ita.

The darajar a daban-daban al'adu

Shida-nuna star ba kawai esoteric ko addini muhimmanci. Mutane da yawa wayewar yi amfani da shi a fannoni daban daban kawai saboda shi ya dubi kyau. Alal misali, daga karni na sha hudu, an yi amfani da matsayin sakamako ga su fice nasarori. Haka kuma, wasu zamani soja raka'a har yanzu bayar da Star Dawuda a matsayin alamar musamman girmamawa.

Amma, ba shakka, ba wanda zai iya ware da addini ko occult bangaren, wanda yana da shida-nuna star. Its darajar a cikin bangaskiyar Kirista ba za a iya kira na musamman. A daya hannun, da Orthodox ba na son shi, saboda yawan sasanninta, tarnaƙi, kuma triangles adadi na 666. A cikin wasu - shi ne shida nuna star nuna hanyar zuwa gidan inda aka haifi Yesu. Amma al'ada Orthodox ra'ayi ne mayar da hankali a kan abin da Ubangiji ya yi aiki 6 kwanaki na halittar duniya ga mutane, da kuma, a cikin bakwai ya zo. Saboda haka, a farkon Kiristanci cewa harafin ya fi muhimmanci fiye da shi ne a yau, saboda Almasihu ya riga ya zo ƙasa don duniya.

Eastern al'adu ma bai daina hali. A jihar Tibet, misali, yana nufin 6 syllables mafi muhimmanci Buddhist da salla. Hindu al'adu ne ba a star a matsayin dukan, amma kawai ta triangles. Su wakiltar Kali da Shiva, ko halakar da halittar duniya. Saboda haka, Oriental hadisin gane hexagram alama a matsayin ma'auni, wani makawa kuma m gwagwarmaya tsakanin nagarta da mugunta a duniya da kuma / ko a wani musamman mutum.

A Masonry ma ya gana magendavid, amma membobin wannan al'umma ba more fĩfĩta pentagram - Sulemanu hatimi. An yi imani da cewa Sulemanu ɗan Dawuda, da kuma idan ka cire wani kananan alwatika da image na hexagram, ka samu wani biyar-nuna star. Saboda haka, Masons har yanzu dangantawa da magendavidom, amma a kaikaice, ta hanyar girmama shi kamar yadda haifi Sulemanu, da mariƙin zobe da biyar-nuna star, wanda ya umarci ruhohi da kuma fatalwowi.

Theosophical fassarar da aka mayar da hankali kawai a kan kamalar na sararin duniya, kazalika da a cikin occult. Biyu triangles (2 - da yawan mata), da uku bangarorin da kwana na kowane (3 - da yawan maza) sa shi yiwuwa a idealize ba kawai sararin samaniya, amma kuma halin da kanta, wanda ya bayyana ta high darajar.

Shida-nuna star a cikin da'irar bayyana kusan nan da nan na al'ada magendavidom. Duk da haka, ta fi yadu amfani da ta samu ne kawai a ilmin bokanci. Saboda haka Zagayawar dukan alamu na zodiac a daya musamman alama.

A general, ba shi yiwuwa a ce daidai lokacin da inda taba saduwa da Star Dawuda, kamar yadda kowane al'ada dole amfani da shi a cikin rubuce-rubucen, layu ko engraving a kan gine-gine.

Image alama a daban-daban al'adu

Popular sau da yawa, daban-daban alamomin na addini, a ainihi, daya ne, amma suna wakilta a hanyoyi daban-daban. Alal misali Kabbalists zana hexagram a cikin nau'i na biyu triangles na baki da fari. Su wakiltar da ruhu da kuma al'amarin. A darajar mutum Lines ko heksagon kafa a cibiyar, babu.

Ko da a cikin wata al'ada Kabbalists samu a irin wannan hali - da shida-nuna star kõma a cikin nau'i na wani maciji cewa tsattsewa da kansa wutsiya. Image ne a cikin da'irar. A wannan yanayin, da alama wakiltar uku gumãka kuma zamanai na qarqashin su. Kabbalists a West yanke saman alwatika, kuma suna kama da Masar pyramids.

A Yahudawa al'adu, da m image na hexagram, a nan triangles nuna sama da kasa, tare da daya unifying cibiyar. Babu ƙarin inuwõyinta suna kusa, ko intersections, dauka tare, suna wakiltar wani cikakken hoto. Akwai kuma wani takamaiman fassarori daban Lines, sai dai cewa Yahudawa, wata alama ce da Star Dawuda. Photo da image na Yahudawa hexagram za a iya gani a kan tutar Isra'ila. Af, duk da cewa tauraron da aka asali tare da Yahudawa al'ada, Yahudawa yarda da alama ta zama kawai a cikin karni na sha takwas, kafin Turai ba su yi la'akari da shi a matsayin wata alama daya musamman jihar.

Don takaita hanyoyin image da shida-nuna star da kuma da kyawawan dabi'unsa a cikin daban-daban al'adu a tebur a kasa.

Saboda haka, ba shi yiwuwa a ce daidai da abin da yake cikin shida-nuna star. A mafi al'adu, shi ne mai kyau alama ce da ke wakiltar wani abin bautawa, na mata da kuma maza ne, al'amarin da kuma ruhu. Amma akwai kuma korau fassarar da hexagram zaɓuɓɓuka, kamar yawan dabba. Idan ka ba fi na kowa definition, da Star Dawuda ya kasance kullum wata alama ce da 'yanci, kamar yadda da zarar kan wani lokaci da Roman sarki qaddamar da kwato al'ummar Yahudawa, ba ta nasu flag da magendavidom.