Mene ne mahaya? Rarrabuwa da kuma yin amfani da shi a yaƙi

Arm, inda da wajen kai amfani da sojoji hawa dawaki, da ake kira da sojojin doki. Maganar yana da Latin tushen da aka samu daga "caballus", wanda yake nufin "doki." Mene ne mahaya? A ra'ayi ne etymological calque na kalmar "mahayan", translation na kalmar a cikin Rasha harshe.

key Features

Mene ne sojojin doki a cikin fasaha da kuma hada makamai mahallin? Abin da ya ta muhimmanci? Sau da yawa, shi ya taka muhimmiyar kuma muhimmiyar rawa a cikin fadace-fadace na baya dazamani, kamar yadda suka yi ya karu maneuverability, motsi, a hade tare da ikon. Kuma da ikon tafiya mai nisa a takaice lokaci na lokaci, ba zato ba tsammani ya bayyana, misali, a kan sãsanninsu da makiya sojojin, shi ya sa ya ba makawa a yawa da suka shahara fadace-fadace. Akwai, tare da taimakon sojojin doki da aka warware da yawa da dabarun da kuma dabara manufofin.

rarrabuwa

Mene ne sojojin doki, bisa ga general rarrabuwa? Yawancin lokaci, dangane da nauyin da doki da mahayinsa da makamai, da mahayan ya kasu kashi da yawa na asali iri.

Easy. Mass dawakai - kasa 500 kilo. Doki Jaegers, lancers, hussars.

Average. Mass dawakai - har zuwa 600 kilo. Dragoons.

Tã. Mass dawakai - fiye da 600, wani lokacin - a wuce haddi na 800 kilo. Wannan - da Knights, doki grenadiers, cuirassiers.

By saduwa haske sojan doki aka yi nufi ga bincike da kuma masu gadi dalilai. Weight - for serried harin. A talakawan ne tsakiya zuwa yaki.

Sha'awa, da Cossacks, kamar yadda doki warriors sun dade sababbu sojoji da kuma ba da amsa ga general rarrabuwa.

Knight ta sojan doki

A karshen na biyar karni da shi da aka kirkiro na'urorin kamar stirrups. A lokaci guda, da mahayan zama babban mai daukan hankali da karfi a yaƙi. A tsakiyar zamanai a Turai, an ƙara zama muhimmanci. Mene ne sojojin doki Knights? Knights aka yawanci encased a makamai (daga bisani - da irin wannan hanya da aka yi, da dawakai), dauke da makamai da takobi da kuma wani nauyi mashi. Suka farmaki makiya sahu sandan samuwar, a cikin abin da aka boye dakaru, wanda ya kamata ya kawo har da shan kashi na sojojin abokan gaba. A gaban layuka aka hada tsince Knights. Weight chainmail jarumi wani lokacin wuce hamsin kilo. Daga baya, wani irin karfe makamai da mazauni, da dawakai. Babban hasara na nauyi knightly sojan doki ya a ta rashin iyawa to mobile yaki da zalunci da sauki don matsawa da abokan gaba. Duk da haka, knightly sojan doki ya dade wani mataki da kuma quite wani karaya makami, kawo ake so nasara.