Me yasa 'yan wasan kwaikwayo nĩsanci "Macbeth"?

Idan ka ko wani da ka san yana da alaka da art, sa'an nan ku yiwuwa san cewa da kalmar "Macbeth" a lokacin da wani maimaitawa a gidan wasan kwaikwayo ba zai iya furta 'yan wasan kwaikwayo. An yi imani da cewa idan da sunan za su har yanzu za a kira da babbar murya, shi zai faru da wasu masĩfa. Don kauce wa ominous la'ana 'yan wasan kwaikwayo maye gurbin kalmar a cikin daban-daban euphemisms. Suka ce, misali, "wasa da Bard", "Scottish play", "duk wadannan abubuwa Scottish." Me ya sa? Wannan za a tattauna kara.

A jini tarihi na "Macbeth"

Yana duk fara a kan sosai farko play, game da 1606. Sai actor wanda ya yi wasa Lady Macbeth (a, ya yaro!), Nan da nan ta shige, da kuma Shakespeare ya sami sauyawa sauri.

A ƙarshen XVII karni faru duk da haka wani bala'i. A actor taka rawar da Sarki Duncan, an kashe kai tsaye a lokacin wani wasan kwaikwayon a gaban masu sauraro. Sa'an nan shi ne saboda maimakon mataki jingina a tashin da aka sa a real wuƙa.

A shekarar 1947, mai alamar matasa actor Harold Norman taka leda Macbeth. Aka yi masa rauni da takobi a lokacin karshe scene. A actor aka dauka zuwa asibiti, amma ya mutu. An ce, ya fatalwa a kan Alhamis halarci wasan kwaikwayo, wanda ya faru banrazana taron.

"Astor Place"

Wannan watakila mafi tabbatacce shaida daga cikin la'anar "Macbeth." A 1849, a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo "Astor Place" (New York) da muka ci karo da kungiyoyin biyu na mutane da goyon bayan 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da cewa taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin halitta da ranar a matakai daban-daban. Ba tare da National Guard. Mutane da aka kora, da kuma mutane 22 suka mutu a tabo, kuma da jikkata sun fiye da dari.

Abin da Shakespeare ne zargi?

A cewar daya daga version, da Maestro amfani da wadannan mayya lokatai, wanda za a iya ji a farkon karo na hudu, yi daga cikin play. Sun kuma ce cewa zamani Shakespeare mayya ji a poetic Lines izgili da tsoho craft, sabili da haka la'ane dukan waɗanda suka jima ko ba dade za a hade tare da samar.

Lalle ne, da yawa daga cikin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo wanda ya taka leda a "Macbeth" a daban-daban sau, fada cikin daban-daban matsaloli, tsanani da rashin lafiya, ya rasu. Amma ganina ne, kuma masu shakka. Sun yi imani da cewa play, wanda aka sanya a kan mataki na fiye da dari hudu da shekaru, dole ne alaka da labaru makamantan wannan. Kawai ba ko da yaushe je smoothly, kuma shi ke nan.