Marubuci Gabriel Marquez: biography da ayyukansu

Gabriel Marquez - a talented marubuci wanda ya ba da duniya irin wannan m ayyukansa kamar yadda "shekara ɗari daya daga kawaicin da nake yi", "Love a cikin Lokaci na kwalara," "The Kanar babu daya rubuta." Wannan m mutum ya mutu yana da shekaru 87 da shekaru, amma ya ci gaba da rayuwa a cikin littafan. Me ya sa ba a lõkacin da haske, 'ya'yan itãcen aikinsa, kuma tare da ban sha'awa facts daga rayuwa?

Gabriel Marquez: sada rubutu

A wurin haifuwa na marubuci ya fara Colombia, inda ya aka haife shi a karamin gari na Aracataca, wani m aukuwa a 1927. A shekara ta farko da rayuwar Gabriel Marquez ya ciyar a cikin gidan da kakaninku tun uwãyensa sun kasance m matasa aiki. Kamar yadda wani yaro, nan gaba marubuci ƙaunar saurare a cikin m labaru na kakansa, mai kanar, wanda shared tare da ta jikansa tunanin na soja kamfen, fadace-fadace. Kaka yaro ji mai yawa jama'a Legends, wanda daga baya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin aikinsa.

Gabriel Marquez bar gidan inda ya ciyar da farkon yara, a cikin shekaru 9 da shekaru, bayan motsi zuwa birnin Sucre, inda uwarsa da ubansa ya rayu. A shekaru 12, yaron ya zama wani dalibi na koleji Jesuit yana kusa da Bogota. Ya sa'an nan ya ci gaba da ilimi a National University of Bogota, da aka zaɓa iyaye. Fikihu, wanda ya yi karatu a can, kuma sun ba kwashe saurayi, amma ya hadu da wata yarinya Mercedes, wanda ya zama matarsa kuma Muse.

jarida da

Gabriel Marquez bai samu wata doka da digiri, da barin jami'a, duk da zanga-zangar da uwarsa da ubansa. Ƙarƙashin rinjayar litattafan irin wannan 'yan baiwa kamar yadda Hemingway, Kafka, Faulkner, saurayin ya yanke shawarar cewa ya sadaukarwa ne wallafe-wallafe. A 1950, ya fara kokarin hannunsa a aikin jarida, samun wani shafi a wata jarida a Barranquilla, inda nan zaune. Ya kuma shiga cikin na yau da kullum al'umma na marubuta wanda mambobi kuma ya ƙawãtar masa fara samar da farko yanki.

Wasu shekaru da marubuci Gabriel García Márquez ya yi aiki a matsayin wakilin, ya yi kaura zuwa Bogota, da kuma zaunar da ku a cikin jaridar "El Espectador". Ya yi tafiya halfway, a duniya, bayan ya ziyarci a Amurka, Venezuela, Faransa da kuma Italiya. Sha'awa, daga cikin kasashen ziyarci ta baiwa wadanda shekaru, ciki har da Rasha. A Moscow ya kasance a shekara ta 1957, bayan da aka kira su zuwa ga Matasa Festival.

mafi kyau hour

Abin mamaki, a cikin 1967, duniya koya daga cikin wanzuwar irin wannan a talented marubuci, Gabriel García Márquez. The rayuwar talakawa Latin Amirka, ya sa a gaba wajen lokacin rubuta ayyukansu "shekara ɗari daya daga kawaicin da nake yi" - kuma bai rasa. Roman ya mahaliccin duniya fitarwa, da yawa girmamawa awards.

The aiki ne "shekara ɗari daya daga kawaicin da nake yi" da wuya a kwatanta da wani sauran data kasance labari. Yana mugun wayo lauye jama'a Legends da kuma tarihi gaskiya. A littafin maida hankali ne akan tarihin na Colombia, an rufe biyu-karni lokaci (19-20 ƙarni). Marquez heroes nuna m halin, alhãli kuwa ba manta game da ibada, shi ne mai hade da tsafi mai karatu.

Cikin shahararrun ayyukan

"Daya shekara ɗari da kawaicin da nake yi" - ba kawai fice aikin da aka halitta da Gabriel Marquez. A yawa na magoya sayi labari "Love a cikin Lokaci da ciwon kwalara." Babban gwarzon shi ne rashin cikin soyayya tare da wani mutum. Budurwata fi son wasu magoya, amma hali ba ya rasa addini, ci gaba da jira hankali m kyakkyawa. Shekara bayan shekara, da soyayya zama kawai karfi.

Cancanci da hankali da kuma sauran ayyukan Gabrielya Markesa. Alal misali, "The Kanar babu daya rubuta cewa" - wani bakin ciki labarin wani mutum wanda ayyukansu sun manta. Civil War gwarzo aka tilasta tsira, samun kawai da zaran fensho. Duk da haka, mishaps kada ku nakasa shi da Ya ɗaure a kan, da ƙarfin hali da ya yi yaƙi da zalunci da kuma m, a wannan duniya.

"Autumn na sarki" - wani labari, halittar wanda Marquez yi aiki domin shekaru masu yawa, akai-akai rewriting littafin. Wasu fasaloli na irremovable fir'auna da wannan aiki, wanda kusan shekaru 100 da zaluncin talakawansa, aro daga zahiri data kasance mutane. Har ila yau, lura shi ne "Chronicle of a Mutuwa annabta", tare da halittar wannan labari, da marubuci ya tuna da yawa na kakata ta labarai, listen to su a wani wuri shekaru.

reviews

Kamar kowane sauran talented marubuci, magoya kuma masu kiyayya ne Gabriel García Márquez. Sharhi kan ayyukansa ne sosai sabanin. Don wasu suka ze m, kuma tyagomotnoe, wasu same shi da nishadi da kuma m, ba zai iya karya daga karatu.

Marquez magoya sau da yawa cewa, yadda kyau da marubuci na aiki a kan haruffan da ya heroes. A haruffa bayyana a kan shafukan da tarihi, a wani nazari, sau da yawa ake kira mai rai. marubucin kuma sau da yawa yaba da ikon kai ji, motsin zuciyarmu mutane.

Personal rai

Gabriel Marquez - wani mutum wanda ya kashe dukan rai da mace daya. Duk da yake har yanzu a dalibi na ya zabi ne mai kyau da Mercedes, wadda ya aura jim kadan bayan da suka hadu. Ma'auratan da wani ɗa, Rodrigo, wanda ya sanya suna ga kansa a matsayin mai shirya finafinai.

da baiwa da mutuwa ne saboda huhu ciwon daji, cutar da ya tilasta wa yaki da 'yan shekaru. Marquez ya ba a cikin 2014, ya bar wannan duniya a cikin 87 shekara.