Local yaƙe-yaƙe. Local wars shafe da Armed Forces da Tarayyar Soviet

A yakin duniya na biyu bai zama karshe batu a cikin ci gaban da m adawa. Bisa kididdigar da, da Soviet sojojin fara kai tsaye takara na game da 30 na gida wars a kan ƙasa na jihar da kuma ta yankin iyaka. Bugu da ƙari, cikin nau'i na hallara da aka yi, kai tsaye ba da kuma kai tsaye.

Mene ne gida yaki

External da ciki da manufofin da ke jihar za a iya za'ayi da hanyoyi daban-daban. Wani mura zuwa lumana shiri na rigingimu, wani - ga m adawa. Da yake jawabi na soja rikici, ya kamata a lura da cewa wannan siyasa, wanda aka gudanar da taimako na zamani makamai. Amfani da makamai rikici ya hada dukkan adawa: babban-sikelin rikicin, babbar hanyar, na yanki, na gida da yaƙe-yaƙe, da dai sauransu yi la'akari da mafi kwanan nan ..

Local wars yafaru tsakanin plurilateral. A misali rarrabuwa na irin wannan adawa yakan haifar da wani ɓangare na jihohin biyu, wanda bi da adawa tsakanin wasu siyasa ko tattalin arziki a raga. A wannan yanayin soja rikici da aka bar su a baya a cikin ƙasa na kawai kayyade batutuwa, shafi da kuma karya su. Saboda haka, na gida yaƙe-yaƙe da makamai rikice-rikice - wannan shi ne mai zaman kansa, kuma kowa uniform ra'ayi.

Da muhimmancin da Tarayyar Soviet a cikin Korean War

Local rikice-rikice na Cold War, da tebur, ya hada da mafi tarihi kwanakin bambanta. Duk da haka, wannan jerin yana buɗewa da Korean War daga 1950 zuwa 1953. Wannan yaki - da adawa tsakanin Koriya ta Kudu da kuma Korea ta Arewa. Babban na hannun daman Koriya ta Kudu ta United States of America, ba da sojojin sabuwar fasahar. Bugu da kari, Amurka sun samar 4 m division, wanda goyon ta Korean ɗan kura.

Tarayyar Soviet da farko ya dauki wani m kashi a cikin da makamai rikici, amma bayan ya zama akwai m Amurka da tsare-tsaren, lokaci na yaki juya a cikin wani more aiki shugabanci. Tarayyar Soviet ba kawai goyan bayan da Koriya ta arewa, amma kuma shirya canja wuri na kansu sojojin a cikin ƙasa na ally.

A cewar} ididdigar, da Soviet soja hasarori a cikin rikici kai 200 zuwa dubu 500, da sojojin. Veterans na gida yaƙe-yaƙe, musamman a Korea, samu lakabi na girmamawa - Hero na Tarayyar Soviet. Daga cikin shahararrun mutane na Korean War za a iya dauke Pepelyaeva Evgeniya Georgievicha, Kramarenko Sergeya Makarovicha, wanda ya nuna m ƙarfin hali da ƙarfin zuciya.

Da muhimmancin da Tarayyar Soviet a Vietnam War

Da yake jawabi game da Rasha ta yaki, ya kamata mu manta da muhimmancin da Soviet jihar a cikin Vietnam War. Yana Dates baya ga soja rikici 1959-1975 gg. Determinant da rikici ya da'awar da Jamhuriyar Vietnam a cikin Democratic Republic of Vietnam. Tare da duk yiwu taimako ga Amurka, wanda kawota fasahar da kuma kudi da albarkatun, kudancin kasar fara punitive ayyukan a kan ƙasa da ke makwabtaka da jihar.

A shekarar 1964, Amurka ta fara rayayye shiga a cikin makamai rikici. A Vietnam da shi da aka canjawa wuri babbar American contingent, wanda aka yi amfani da yaki da abokan gaba da dakatar da makamai. A cikin aikace-aikace na napalm, nazarin halittu da kuma makamai masu guba da aka samar da dakarun na zama yankunan, haddasa yawa jikkata fararen hula.

Duk da kokarin da m sojojin, da iska yaƙi da United States aka rasa. Gyara halin da ake ciki a yarda da dabarun da kuma soja taimako na Tarayyar Soviet. Tare da goyon bayan da zanga-jirgin sama tsaro da aka watsa daga, wanda a yarda don canja wurin gida Vietnam War a wani m form. A sakamakon yaki da shi da aka sake halittarsa guda jihar, da ake kira Socialist Jamhuriyar Vietnam. A karshe kammala kwanan wata na 'yan adawa aka dauke su Afrilu 30, 1975.

Fice a cikin Vietnam rikici Kolesnik Nikolay Nikolaevich - Saje Soviet Army, da kuma babban jami'in lieutenants Bulgakov Vladimir Leonidovich kuma Harin Valentin Nikolaevich. Sojoji da aka gabatar da Order of Red Banner.

Da muhimmancin da Tarayyar Soviet a rikicin gabas ta tsakiya

A Larabawa da Isra'ila rikici - shi ne mafi tsawo na gida rikice-rikice na Cold War. Table na kwanakin nuna cewa adawa ba a gama ba sai yau, lokaci-lokaci bayyana a cikin m fadace-fadace tsakanin jihohi.

A farkon da rikici Dates baya ga shekara ta 1948, bayan da sabuwar gwamnatin da aka kafa - Isra'ila. Mayu 15 dauke da makamai karo ya faru tsakanin Isra'ila, ally wanda aka United States, da kuma kasashen Larabawa, da goyan bayan da Tarayyar Soviet. Babban rikicin ya tare da wani mika mulki yanki daga daya jiha zuwa wani. A musamman, Isra'ila ya iya kama muhimmanci daga addini ra'ayi na Palesdinu lardin Jordan.

Tarayyar Soviet taka leda a cikin wannan rikici mafi rawa. Saboda haka, a request na manyan jami'an kasashen Larabawa da Tarayyar Soviet shi ya bayar da gagarumin taimako soja zuwa m kasashen. A kan ƙasa na cikin jihohin da aka tura iska tsaro division, wanda sanya shi yiwuwa a dauke da mãsu alãma daga Isra'ila da Amurka. A sakamakon haka, Popov KI Kutyntsev da NM da aka gabatar ga mazakuta da ƙarfin hali da lakabi na Hero na Tarayyar Soviet.

Da muhimmancin da Tarayyar Soviet a yakin da a Afghanistan

1978 alama da sauyi a Afghanistan. Yana zo iko da Democratic Party, wadda aka karfi da goyan bayan da Tarayyar Soviet. Babban hanya da aka dauka don ginin gurguzanci a cikin image na Tarayyar Soviet. Duk da haka, irin wannan m nuna abubuwan da suka faru ya sa wani mummunan martani daga gida yawan da Muslim da limaman.

Amurka amsa kamar yadda wani counterweight ga sabuwar gwamnatin. A da National Front for da kwato Afghanistan da aka kafa tare da taimakon Amurka. Mun gudanar karkashin laimar yawa upheavals a cikin manyan biranen jihar. Wannan al'amari ya haifar da wani sabon yaki da Rasha a Afghanistan.

Bisa ga shaida, a cikin Afghanistan yaki, Tarayyar Soviet rasa fiye da 14 da mutane dubu. 300 sojoji dauke bata. Game da 35 da mutane dubu sun samu mummunan rauni a cikin m yãƙi.

Features na gida rikice-rikice na zamanin Cold War,

Summing up, za mu iya zana wasu karshe.

Da fari dai, duk da makamai adawa sa hadin gambizar hali. A wasu kalmomin, da yaƙe jam'iyyun sun samu masõya a fuskar biyu manyan hegemonic - Tarayyar Soviet da Amurka.

Abu na biyu, yayin da na gida rikice-rikice da aka yi amfani da karin hanyoyin zamani na yaƙi, wani farɗan mai makami, wanda ya tabbatar da manufar "makamai tseren."

Na uku, duk da yaki, duk da su gida hali, kawo gagarumin tattalin arziki, al'adu da kuma mutum hasarori. Ya furta jam'iyyun da rikice-rikice na dogon lokaci hampered a cikin harkokin siyasa da tattalin arziki.