Jirgin ruwa mai ɗaukar man fetur Zinovy Kolobanov: biography (photo)

Soviet tank sojojin sun yi wata babbar gudummawa ga nasarar da Red Army a lokacin Great Patriotic War. A cikin tarihi adabi na kowace babbar yaƙi, sojojin aiki yana dauke, in general, m. Amma kowane nasarar cimma da Titanic kokarin wasu mutane da aka kashe, maimed, ko ta hanyar mu'ujiza tsira a gaban. Kolobanov Zinoviy Grigorevich, a feat wadda za ta har abada zama a cikin tarihi na yakin duniya na biyu - shi ne daya daga cikin wadanda heroes of wanda yake magana musamman.

Shimfiɗar jariri, da kuma samartaka tankman

Zinovy Kolobanov aka haife shi a 1910. Wurin haihuwa: kauyen Arefin Vladimir lardin. The iyali zauna sosai talauci. A Zinovy shi da 'yan'uwa biyu. Musamman wuya ya da mutuwar mahaifinsa, wanda ya mutu a cikin yakin basasa a cikin 1920s. Farga da amfanin da na gama farm tsarin ga iyalai, a karshen cikin 20s da iyali motsa shiga ƙauyen BOLSHOYE ZAGARINO. Kamar a lokacin a wannan kauyen da aka gudanar collectivization.

Bayan kammala karatu daga wani na shekaru takwas, Zinovy Kolobanov aika zuwa karatu a Gorky masana'antu kwaleji.

A farkon ya soja aiki gwarzo

A sauyi a rayuwar na tanki direban Kolobanova zama 1933. Sa'an nan, ya yi karatu a uku-shekara kwaleji. Ya samu wani sammaci daga] aukar ofishin. A wannan lokacin, ba da motherland ya dade a saint ga kowane matashi. Nan da nan bayan enlisting Zinovy gane cewa yana cikin kashi. Daukar ma'aikata ofishin gano Kolobanova strelets bauta wa a cikin rajimanti. Tuni a shekarar 1936, nan gaba almara jirgin ruwa mai ɗaukar man fetur ya kammala karatunsa tare da bambanci Orel sulke makaranta. Ya yi a samu daman m zabi na wajibi tashar, don haka Zinovy yanke shawarar cika da yara mafarki - ya tafi zuwa Birnin Leningrad. Akwai ya bauta a takaice a kan matsayi na tanki kwamandan. High umurnin lura soja iyawa jirgin saman soja, don haka ya aka aiko a kan wani horo ba ne ga junior sanda. A shekara ta 1938 Kolobanov nasarar sauke karatu daga wadannan darussa, bayan abin da ya sa na aiki yana canzawa. Yanzu Laftanar Zinovi Kolobanov kwamandan hidima a matsayin na farko mataimakin shiryayye, sa'an nan mutanena su ka kuma kamfanin.

Soviet-Finnish kamfanin a cikin biography tankman

Tankuna sun kasance mai aiki a cikin Finnish yaki. A yãƙi a kan wannan gaban zama real baftisma domin Kolobanova. Mutanen da suka san tarihi ne Masani game da yadda wuya shi ne Red Army a cikin yaki. Kolobanov uku zai mutu a kan wannan gaba, amma ya gudu daga kona tankuna. A lokacin hunturu na yaki ya yi a hanya daga kan iyaka zuwa cikin Vyborg. Ya tank aka hannu a cikin nasara nasara na Mannerheim Line. Af, akwai anecdotal shaida cewa wannan feat ga jirgin ruwa mai ɗaukar man fetur aka bayar da lakabi na Hero na Tarayyar Soviet. Gaskiyar cewa daya daga cikin Soviet da 'yan jarida a cikin labarin ya gaya wa wani labarin. Wai m leftana Zinovy Kolobanov samu lambar yabo ga nasara na Mannerheim Line, amma daga baya aka kwace na take ga na gaba daraja na Hero da Order da cewa na ƙasa da a tank magana da Finnish sojoji. The na aikin kafofin babu bayanai game da awarding na ba.

Zinovy Kolobanov: biography bayan da Finnish War

Bayan da Finnish War Kolobanov ci gaba da sabis. A lokacin da interwar shekaru, da rabo daga mu gwarzo nasaba da Ukraine. Umurnin canjawa wuri shi zuwa Kiev soja gundumar. A yawa na lokaci Kolobanov gudanar a cikin Ukrainian birnin Starokonstantinov. A lokacin shekaru 1940-1941 ya canza dama umurnin mukamai a tank da kuma mechanized kungiyar soja ta Red Army. A tsawon shekaru umarce soja raka'a ta farko leftana Zinovy Kolobanov ya zama girma isasshen soja shugaban.

Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa daga farkon mai girma Patriotic War, shi ya yadu zuwa rumbun yankunan da Arewa Front a Birnin Leningrad, yankin. Af, a lokaci guda ya aika zuwa yaki, mu gwarzo samun muƙamin Laftanar. Ganin gaban fama da kwarewa (kamar yadda tsayayya wa mafi sauran Red Army sojoji, ciki har da kwamandojin) Kolobanova nan da nan nada wani kamfanin kwamandan. Duk da hukumar da ke matsayi, da jirgin ruwa mai ɗaukar man fetur dauki bangare a cikin yãƙi. M yaƙi ya faru 14 ga watan Agusta, 1941, a lokacin da biyar tankuna, ciki har da tank da kuma karkashin umurnin Kolobanova, tsaya da gaba na Jamus hankali da kuma tank ginshikan, ya hallaka mutane da yawa, maƙiyi motoci. A wannan lokacin, yana yiwuwa ya tsare wasu daga cikin ƙauyuka. Har ila yau Kolobanova feat (da tank da zai iya sauƙi buga fitar a lokacin wannan yaki) a yarda da sauran soja sulke raka'a don halakar da wata babban rukuni na Jamus sulke da motocin. Bayan daya daga cikin fadace-fadace a cikin Satumba 1941 Zinovy aka munanan raunuka.

bayan da yaki,

Zinovy Kolobanov bayan shafe tsawon magani koma zuwa ga tsarin. Duk da haka, shi ya riga bayan da yaki, a shekara ta 1945. Ya zauna a cikin aikin soja, har shekarar 1958. Hakika, ya yi aiki, yafi a saman management matsayi (bataliya kwamandan). Bayan canja wuri zuwa ajiye tank crewman almara dogon yi aiki a Minsk factory Maz. Ya samu lakabi na girmamawa na "ɗan ganga na gurguzu aiki."

Zinovy Kolobanov mutu a shekarar 1994, sun zauna a tsawo da kuma m, sadaukar da rai da motherland.