Iri da kuma jinsin masu ɗaci. abinci mai ɗaci Steller

Daga zamanin da, da kaddarorin shuke-shuke amfani da magani na da yawa cututtuka. Aiyuka tinctures, decoctions, ruwan 'ya'ya. Kusan kowa da kowa yana da wani ilmi game da game da ikon furanni da kuma ganye. Alal misali, duk san cewa irin wannan shuka a matsayin abinci mai ɗaci, ya warkar Properties, stimulates ci kuma combats neurasthenia.

abinci mai ɗaci shuka

A o shi ne ake kira masu ɗaci Artemisia (a fassara daga Latin - "lafiya"). A gaskiya, da warkar Properties wannan shuka samu ta san ba kawai daga gargajiya healers, amma kuma a cikin aikin hukuma magani. Bugu da kari a magani da kuma na ado Properties, masu ɗaci yana da wasu abũbuwan amfãni. Alal misali, shi ne mai yaji amfani da dafa abinci da kuma goya savory dandano jita-jita.

Abinci mai ɗaci - wani shekara-shekara, biennial ko perennial ganye ko subshrub shuka iyali Asteraceae. Tartsatsi a cikin Central Asia, Ukraine da kuma Caucasus. Kamar yadda masu ɗaci tsiro a m matakan Afirka da kuma Arewacin Amirka. A inji shi ne fari da kuma sanyi m, wanda damar da shi zuwa ga girma a kan matalauta kasa karkashin karfi rãnã da windswept,

A tushe na masu ɗaci karfi, a mike, girma, dangane da tsawo daga 20-150 cm. A ganye ne m, kananan on top, kasa ya fi girma, jeri a cikin launi daga launin toka-kore ga silvery-fari. Flowers kananan, girma a kwandon diamita na 1-10 mm. Inflorescence rawaya ko dan kadan m, kai nau'i na spikelets, goge ko brooms. Masu ɗaci ne ado a ko'ina cikin kakar, unpretentious, fari-resistant.

jinsunan

Mene ne iri daban-daban da kuma irin abinci mai ɗaci? Don kwanan wata, akwai game da 400 jinsuna daban na shuke-shuke, amma aikin lambu ba a amfani da fiye da dozin. Ya kamata a lura da mafi shahara da kuma rare da su: Steller abinci mai ɗaci, kuma Schmidt.

Abinci mai ɗaci Stellerana (Steller)

Samu a kankara na Far East, Norway, Japan, Alaska. Bugu da kari, masu ɗaci Steller tsiro a baje, a Arewacin Amirka. Lura a estuaries, a kan dunes, kankara. Wannan perennial ya yada harbe. Tsiro zuwa tsawo na 30-40 cm. Itãce tsaga, da kuma azurfa. Kwandunan kananan, yellowish, bayyana a tsakiyar lokacin rani. Peduncles kyawawa don yanke, in ba haka ba za su rufe da ganye, waxanda suke da babban ado na masu ɗaci.

Domin ya kula da wani m siffar, da shuka bada shawarar a shekara ta rarraba zamu juya ko earthing up. Duk da cewa masu ɗaci Steller Hardy, shi zai iya daskare. Great ga saukowa a kan rockery da rikewa ganuwar a tsakuwa lambu. Abinci mai ɗaci Steller excellently a hade tare da blue-m fescue, furen karnesha, clary Sage, rarrafe wardi.

Mafi na kowa irin wannan nau'in:

• Moris Form ( «Maurice Form");
• Azurfa kauri ( «Azurfa Broked")

Schmidt abinci mai ɗaci

Wannan shi ne wani karamin shuka 'yan qasar zuwa Far East za a iya samu a Japan, Sakhalin da Kuril Islands a kudu. Ya ke tsiro a cikin duwatsu a kan matalauta kasa da kuma a seaside. Abinci mai ɗaci Schmidt shi ne manufa domin edging, kan iyakoki. Yana furanni a watan Agusta.

Mu ne m iri:

• Nana ( «Nana"). Da yawa harbe na wannan shuka ne sosai m siffar taso keya bushes ko low kuma kananan m clumps, tsawo 25 cm. Foliage ne a silvery-kore, pinnately dissected.
• 'Powis Castle' - irin matasan asali. Yana yana densely leafy harbe tare da tsawo na 35-40 cm. A foliage na azurfa, m, pinnatisect. Blossoms a watan Yuli inconspicuous rawaya furanni.

Abinci mai ɗaci: dasa da kuma kula

A shuka likes cikakken rãnã, ke tsiro da kyau a kan matalauta bushe kasa, hali na wastelands. Drained m ƙasa ne m mata. Masu ɗaci ne sosai resistant zuwa fari. An overabundance danshi iya adversely shafi shuka, musamman a cikin sanyi lokaci. Don abinci mai ɗaci bushes sun m da kuma ci gaba a cikin siffar, su dole ne a yanke, kuma zamu juya da shekara. Shawarar kau na tushe.

Karbe ta rarraba daji, da segments na tushen, tsaba. Tsaba suna sown a cikin greenhouse a watan Afrilu. Cuttings za a iya za'ayi daga May zuwa Yuli. Don yin wannan, da harbe ana yanka ta 8-10 cm kuma dasa a cikin yashi ƙasa. Don cuttings ba su bukatar kula na musamman, watering da su a cikin wannan hanya kamar yadda adult shuke-shuke. A shekara, su za a iya transplanted zuwa m wuri.

Kusan duk iri da kuma jinsin masu ɗaci daidai amsa ga mai aski, wanda zai iya samar da wata abun da ke ciki na daban-daban Heights, sun hada da mutane da yawa da shuke-shuke. Ka kawai bukatar zabi da hakkin hade.