Abin da shuka da seedlings a cikin watan Maris? Lokacin da abin da kayan lambu don dasa seedlings

Namo kayan lambu - a troublesome abu. Kowace daga cikinsu na bukatar takamaiman ilmi da basira. Don samun mai kyau ingancin amfanin gona a baya lokaci amfani Hanyar girma seedling. Ana amfani da kayan lambu da kuma shekara-shekara flower amfanin gona. Girma seedlings ba ka damar samun da zama dole "tseren" don samar high quality-kayayyakin cikakke. Wannan qara fruiting lokaci, kazalika da ƙara yawan aiki da kuma yiwuwar zafi-m shuke-shuke ripening 'ya'yan itace.

Age na seedlings

Kayan lambu amfanin gona - wannan ne mai shuka da cewa zai iya zama sanyi hardiness da zafi-ƙauna. Dangane da shekaru na seedlings ga kowane daga cikinsu shi ne daban-daban. Saboda haka za mu shuka kayan lambu seedlings a wani lokaci. rukuni na shuke-shuke, da shekaru seedlings wanda komai a fili a bude ƙasa ne da arba'in da biyar ko hamsin kwana - yana da duk wani nau'i na farkon kabeji. Domin marigayi-ripening irin wannan lokaci ne 30 days. Latas da kabeji seedlings ana shuka, yana da shekaru da zai zama daga ashirin da biyar zuwa kwana talatin. Kuma ga seedlings na cucumbers, squash, kuma melons ya ne daga talatin zuwa kwana arba'in. Kan dogon lokaci, abin da ake bukata kafin su sami seedlings zai zama sittin ko saba'in kwanaki na wadannan shuke-shuke: albasa da leeks, tumatir, eggplant, barkono, seleri.

seedling fitowan

Daban-daban yawan kwanaki da ake bukata domin germination.

Lokacin da shuka tsaba?

Wannan tambaya ba za a iya amsa unequivocally.

Its siffofin sa sabawa yanayin zones. Lokaci zuwa shuka a kowane daga cikinsu na iya zama daban-daban. Duk da haka, da manufa ne guda definition na lokaci, wanda zai daidai lissafi da cewa shuka a watan Maris seedlings da kuma kayan lambu wanda, jima ko daga baya.

A lissafi kamata ya yi la'akari da:

• farko na sharadi gwargwado ga saukowa a kan wani gado.
• da ake bukata shekaru seedlings.
• a lokacin germination bayan dasa.

Ƙayyade wadannan sigogi ne mai sauki. Alal misali, kokarin gane lokacin da shuka letas. The ake bukata shekaru a dasa a kan gadaje na ashirin da biyar kwanaki bayan da harbe da ya bayyana a cikin biyar ko goma kwanaki bayan da tsaba a cikin ƙasa lamba. Misali, m weather for dasa latas da dama a kan 25 Afrilu. Ƙayyade da kwanan wata na motsi na seedlings a gadaje. Da dabara ne mai sauki, kuma shi ne m ga wani sauyin yanayi zone. Kwanan shuki tsaba na wani kayan lambu aka bayyana a matsayin bambanci tsakanin kwanan shuki da shuke-shuke (25 Afrilu) da kuma shekaru na seedlings (25 days), tare da germination lokaci (10 days). A sakamakon sauki ilmin lissafi da muka samu lambar da ake so. A wannan yanayin, shi dai itace 21 ga watan Maris. Hakazalika, za mu iya sanin ko kwanan wata na dasa seedlings ga wani irin kayan lambu. Haka kuma, wannan dabara ne m for namo a bude ƙasa, kuma domin da fim greenhouses.

shirye transplanting

Seedlings a saukowa a kan gadaje ya zama da karfi da kuma da-kafa. Irin dasa kayan da sauri dauki tushen da kuma ba ya samun lafiya. Shirye seedlings ƙaddara da yawan da-kafa gaskiya ganye.

Girma tumatir seedlings

A da kyau dasa kayan - wani lamuni na ingancin amfanin gona. Seedlings za a iya saya a kasuwa ko girma nasu. Shuka da tsaba na tumatir seedlings a watan Maris. dasa rana m tare da tunani zuwa wani yanayin zone. Saboda haka, a tsakiyar Rasha a girma tumatir a greenhouses da greenhouses, dasa kayan za a bukata a farkon watan Mayu. Shuka tsaba da dama a kan wata na uku na shekara.

Lokacin a watan Maris, shuka tumatir?

A lokaci na iri shuka rinjayar ripening iri, wanda kayyade yawan kwanaki daga germination kafin dasa. Su za a yada a kan dukkan Maris.

Shuka tsaba ne kamar haka:

• marigayi-ripening - farkon Maris.
• A tsakiyar - tsakiyar Maris.
• farkon - karshen watan Maris.

Mutane da yawa lambu yayin da shan la'akari da m kwana a kayyade a cikin Lunar kalanda. Duk da haka, a lokacin da a watan Maris, shuka tumatir fara, ya kamata ka fara karanta bayanin da aka zaɓa iri. Wasu lambu sa kuskure na shuka tsaba farkon. Alal misali, sown a farkon Fabrairu a lokacin shuki tumatir a cikin ƙasa ne karfi da elongated kuma ƙara. Wannan muhimmanci rage-rage na rayuwa kudi na dasa kayan. Bisa ga yawan aiki na da shuka shi ne rincabewa.

Features na namo

Tumatir seedlings suna samuwa a cikin gida. Don yin wannan, kuma suka tsayar da haske da zafin jiki da gwamnatocin. Amfanin gona da samar da wani preformed ganga, cike da wata shirya musamman ƙasa. Ya kamata ya zama quite m da kyau aerobic halaye. Kafin shuka tsaba suna bi. A taron ya hada da: kasawa, disinfection, soaking ko da wasu hanyoyin da za su inganta ingancin dasa kayan. Tsaba ake binne zuwa zurfin ba fiye da 1.5 centimeters. Don bugun sama da sprouting seedlings samun ganga rufe da filastik kunsa. A dakin da zazzabi da aka samu a tsakanin 22 da 25 digiri Celsius.

Bayan zargin da shuke-shuke suna koma wani da-lit wuri. Rashin haske take kaiwa zuwa m mikewa tumatir. Domin a baya lokaci, za ka iya amfani da aji, ba wuya yanayin haske. Shuka Care hada matsakaici watering. Da wuce haddi danshi zai iya kai ga cutar blackleg. A watan baya, da seedlings nutse, prischipyvaya ƙananan ɓangare na kashin baya. Tumatur - zafi-m shuke-shuke. Dasa a cikin ƙasa na iya zama barga tare da ya faru na m weather.

Seedlings na barkono: dasa dabino, musamman girma

Ripening 'ya'yan itãcen thermophilic al'adu, dangane da iri-iri, ta zo a cikin wani lokaci na daga 95 zuwa 125 days. A tsaba wannan shuka girma na tsawon lokaci, fiye da tumatir. Don bugun sama da germination na tsaba shi wajibi ne don gudanar da wani aiki. Abin da shuka a watan Maris seedlings daga cikin m iri na barkono? Kawai farkon ripening iri dace domin ba lokaci. Suna sown a farkon kwanaki na watan. A tsakiyar da kuma marigayi iri bukatar a daina namo lokaci. Shuka wadannan iri lissafta ga watan Fabrairu. Kowane kayan al'adu na da peculiarities na namo. Lokacin da shuka tsaba kamata ka sani cewa suna da wani dogon lokaci na germination, kuma a low yawan germination. An shawarar aiwatar da su don samun mafi germs da kuma rage germination lokaci. A kasar gona ya zama vysokoplodorodnym tare da cikakken sa na alama abubuwa. Pepper isa ba jure lalacewar da tushen tsarin lokacin da dasa a bude ƙasa. Saboda haka, yana da bu mai kyau zuwa ga girma seedlings a cikin mutum kofuna waɗanda ba tare da wani zaba. Postemergence tsayar da zazzabi tsarin mulki:

• rana zazzabi - 20-25 ° C;
• dare zazzabi - 15-18 ° C.

Har ila yau, a high zafi, wanda dole ne 70-80 cent. Pepper shi ne tsaka tsaki ga yanayi haske. Ya bambanta da tumatir, shi ba ya bukatar ƙarin ɗaukar hoto. Kafin dasa shuki da seedlings a cikin ƙasa ƙẽƙashe barkono.

seedlings na eggplant

Abin da shuka da seedlings a cikin watan Maris? Bayan dasa kayan tumatir da kuma barkono, a wata na uku na shekara girma eggplant. Wannan zafi-m da haske-bukata kayan amfanin gona. A bude ƙasa na dasa ta a makara May ko farkon Yuni. Saboda haka, domin an talakawan tsiri na Rasha ranar shuka tsaba for makon da ya gabata na watan. seedling namo eggplant da tumatir ne irin wannan.

seedlings na kabeji

ya kamata ba rush zuwa dasa da kuma kabeji. Ta, kamar tumatir, zai ja da rashin haske. A sakamakon haka ne a shuka kayan da cewa shi ne m for girma ingancin shugabannin.

Mene ne iri na kabeji zabi? Abin da shuka da seedlings a cikin watan Maris? Domin lokaci data zai zama m: na farkon da kuma tsakiyar-kabeji, Early cikakke farin kabeji, Broccoli, Brussels sprouts da Early cikakke Savoy.

Dasa kayan na furanni

Seedling Hanyar ya dace ba kawai don girma kayan lambu. An sau da yawa amfani ga growers na seedlings na shekara-shekara shuke-shuke. Lokacin da shuka furanni? A wannan yanayin, muna kamata ba rush. Mutane da yawa shekara-shekara lambu furanni -svetolyubivye shuke-shuke. Lokacin da shuka tsaba a farkon matakai bukatar musamman ƙarin ɗaukar hoto. Saboda haka, ya fi dace watan Maris. Tuni a cikin tsakiyar yiwu ga girma da kyau-quality seedlings na furanni: zaki Peas, zaki taba, gatsaniya, hibiscus, petunia, salvia, gillyflower, Snapdragon, da sauransu.

Mutane da yawa lambu nasarar samar seedlings fi so annuals. Yana da muhimmanci a san ba kawai a lokacin da shuka furanni, amma kuma da kadan dabaru na aikin nomar. kurakurai sukan halatta novice lambu, ba su da damar su girma high quality-dasa kayan. Abin da ya nemi? Da farko, shi ne tsaba. Su ana ana jerawa da kuma graded. Kada mu manta game da shiryayye rai. Ba za ka iya amfani da kare tsaba. Yana da wani ɓata lokaci. Yana da amfani iri magani. Shuka ne da za'ayi a shirya musamman ganga seedlings. Ƙasarsu tana cike da buga a cikin lambu. Shuka kamata ba za a dakatar. Musamman hankali ne ya biya za a harbe. Kunna yanayi - da key ga samun high quality-, mai yiwuwa seedlings na furanni. Wannan na yau da kullum watering da kuma yanayin zafi, wanda ya zama a matakin daga goma zuwa ashirin digiri Celsius. Idan seedlings thickened, thinned su da omitting da talauci ɓullo da shuke-shuke.

Shuke-shuke da cewa sun kafa sosai rauni tushen tsarin, suna seeded a cikin mutum kofuna ko musamman fayafayan. Petunias, snapdragons da kuma kohii sha daga lalacewar da tushen tsarin. Girma a cikin kofuna damar kauce wa shi. A akasin wannan, aster, shekara-shekara dahlias, marigolds da wasu furanni da fibrous tushen tsarin. Wadannan shuke-shuke su dace ƙato roba kwantena. A cikin shekaru akalla saba'in ko tamanin kwanaki, flower dasa kayan shirye da za a sanya a kan wani gado.