Injiniya Psychology

Engineering Psychology a matsayin kimiyya fito a cikin 40s. karshe karni. Its kafa suna dauke D. I. Mendeleev, meteorologist MA Rykachev masana kimiyya IM Sechenov, V. M. Behterev. A. K. Gastev da I. P. Pavlov. Yana I. M. Sechenov ya marubucin kimiyya ayyukan mutumin da rawar da ya taka a cikin rationalization na aikin da m tafiyar matakai. Engineering Psychology, ko wajen kawai da tushe aka kuma tsara I. M. Sechenovym.

Jawabinsa game da aiki adam hutu kamar yadda mafi kyau wajen kara yadda ya dace da aiki da kuma musamman da adana kiwon lafiya, har yanzu ba su rasa su dacewar da aka samu nasarar amfani da a yi.

Mene ne aikin injiniya tunani?

Yana da wani kimiyya, ko kuma wajen da masana'antu, wanda a yau high-tech jama'a ne mafi zama dacewa, saboda al'amurran da suka shafi jawabi da tsarin "mutum-inji", a wani zamani, dafa-paced duniya da aka samun girma.

Mene ne ta ainihi, kuma abin da suke da kayan yau da kullum na aikin injiniya da tunani? Yana nazarin halin yanzu halaye da kuma halaye na aiki na zamani da mutum cikin samarwa da kuma management ayyuka.

A sakamakon wannan binciken ne don inganta aikin kwarara daga mutane, wanda wajibi ne don ƙirƙirar sabuwar fasahar kuma, ba shakka, kai tsaye zuwa cikin sabon fasaha. Godiya ga su inganta kula da tsarin, kazalika da kyautata na asali halaye na zamani aiki tsari.

Engineering tunani na bincika, musamman, dacewa da yawa matsaloli na mutum hulda da kwakwalwa. A sakamakon wannan ne su saita wasu bukatun duka biyu cikin mahalarta a cikin wannan tsari. Kamar yadda Manuniya na wannan manufar AMINCI, yadda ya dace, gudun, daidaito.

Very kusa da kayan yau da kullum na aikin injiniya da tunani suna located a cikin wasu kimiyya - ergonomics, wanda ke karanta aiki mutum, halittar wani hadari wurin aiki, kuma aikin shafukan. Bisa ga wadannan binciken, sabon kwamfuta shirye-shirye da ake kera. Su burin ne don ƙirƙirar mafi m yanayin aiki da inganta ingancinta. Dukan tsarin daukan la'akari da jiki da hankulansu halaye na jikin mutum bisa Psychology, Anatomy da kuma Physiology daga cikin mutum.

Bi da bi, da injiniya tunani kamar wani reshe na kimiyya ne wani muhimmin ɓangare na ergonomics. A duniya ta yau, wanda aka halin da m taki na ci gaban high fasahar, nagartaccen masana'antu tafiyar matakai da kuma ci-gaba kayan aiki da muka yi halin canja da ayyuka na mutum, a wuraren aiki.

Wani matakin da ayyuka, da kara bayar da bayanai, da kuma high-tech kayan aiki matsayi sabon kalubale mutum da kuma bukatar da shi zuwa sama lodi. Jiki kokarin fi mayar rage, da kuma mutum a cikin al'umma "mutum-inji" zama kasa muhimmin bangare. A sabili ne da mutum factor. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa akwai bukatar tabbatar da cikakken aminci da ma'aikata a kan zamani samar.

Don warware wannan matsala ne injiniya tunani a hade tare da ergonomics. Tare da ilmi tsiwirwirinsu, daga nazari da masana kimiyya a wadannan sassa na nasara aiki na kayan aiki.

Engineering tunani da kuma ergonomics kuma taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ingantawa yanayin aiki. Irin wannan gagarumin nuna alama kamar ergonomics, ne jimlace rarrabẽwa Properties, Kai kuma characterizes digiri na sanyin cewa yayi dace da musamman samfurori da na'urorin da sunadaran.

Mene ne aikin injiniya tunani da kuma ergonomics? Sun gano wuraren kamar halittar sabon jobs, da zane, software tabbatarwa inji, da nazari, ba kasa muhimmanci batun na daukar ma'aikata da kuma horo.

Engineering tunani da kuma ergonomics sun zama mafi m kimiyya a ci gaban dangantakar da samarwa , kuma sũ, da ake bai wa babban alhaki dangane da m ci gaban al'umma.