Hasken rana hadari: hasashen tasiri a kan mutum

Sau nawa aka yi mu ji daga danginku, da abokanku, suna da ciwon kai saboda Magnetic hadari. Hakika, yana yiwuwa cewa su ƙara, kuma Yanã tabarbarewar hãlãyensu na kiwon lafiya suna kafe a wani abu dabam. Amma da yawa da cikakken 'yancin: mutumin ne kullum a ƙarƙashin rinjayar da hasken rana aiki, wanda zai iya tasiri a kan kiwon lafiya. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa wannan ke faruwa, za mu yi kokarin gaya muku.

Solar flares

A rana za a iya kwatanta ta da wata babbar thermonuclear reactor. M damar tafiyar matakai faruwa lokaci-lokaci da kuma fashewar abubuwa faruwa inganta aiki da hasken rana radiation. Fashewar kira hasken rana flares, da kuma kara raya aiwatar - "hasken rana hadari".

Na dogon lokaci, masana kimiyya yi imani da cewa da rana fitarda kawai bayyane da kuma ganuwa haske. Amma sai aka samu cewa akwai barbashi da cewa kawo lantarki zargin a cikin radiation. Wadannan barbashi ƙafe daga lokacin da rana ta yanayi, kasancewa a ci gaba da hasken rana Corona. Littafi ya kaɗa hasken rana radiation riba a wuraren aiki. A wadannan lokacin da hasken rana yanayi da aka fitad da a interplanetary sarari iko electron da proton kwarara, kuma helium nuclei. Gudana da babban makamashi da kuma gudun. Sun cika dukan sarari na hasken rana tsarin da ake kira da hasken rana da iska. Wani lokaci mutane maye gurbin kullum yarda da sunan "hasken rana da iska" a wani laifin - "hasken rana hadari". Sai dai itace cewa flash a kan m rana tasiri ko ina a cikin duniyar tsarin, ciki har da Duniya.

A geomagnetic martani

Duniya ta Magnetic filin kare duniya daga hasken rana da iska ya kwarara. Amma hasken rana hadari sa matsa lamba a kan magnetosphere, suna ɓuɓɓugar da shi ji ƙyama. Wannan ƙwarai qara Magnetic filin ƙarfi, wadda take kaiwa zuwa wani canji a da kaddarorin. Martani na Duniya ƙara da ayyuka na Sun, wato, da flash zama geomagnetic hadari. Wadannan matakai suna dauke a cikin nazarin kimiyyar lissafi na hulda da Duniya kuma da rãna. Masana kimiyya sun ma gabatar da wani musamman Kalmar "sarari weather." A ikon hadari bayyana fihirisa Dst da Kp. A karkashin mafi girma da tasiri na perturbation na Magnetic filayen ne tsakiyar da kuma ƙananan latitudes na Duniya. Kusa da ekweita, da tasiri na geomagnetic hadari zama kasa.

Abin da lokaci daga walƙiya zuwa geomagnetic hadari?

Hasken rana hadari, kunsha na barbashi high-gudun gudana isa 12-24 hours to Earth falaki. Magnetic oscillations iya ci gaba daga dama hours zuwa kwanaki da dama. A dukan tsari ne da ake kira duniya Magnetic hadari. Conventionally geomagnetic tashin hankali ne zuwa kashi da dama bulan:

1. A matakin farko. Period mafi girma da tasiri a mutum, idan Magnetic matsa lamba ƙaruwa. lokaci tsawon - game da 4-6 hours, sa'an nan da filin da aka koma zuwa ga al'ada jihar.
2. Babban lokaci. Bayan karshen matakin farko ne geomagnetic hadari a lokacin ragewan duniyar tamu ta Magnetic filin. lokaci tsawon - 10 zuwa 15 hours (da kuma wani lokacin more).
3. Restorative lokaci. A wannan lokacin, da Magnetic harsashi ya mayar da halitta darajar. Yana iya wuce domin da yawa hours.

Shin yana yiwuwa a yi Hasashen

Masana kimiyya sun dade fahimci cewa, ta hanyar nazarin hasken rana hadari, da aka yi hasashen ba wuya a yi. Yin Sun yau yana samuwa ba kawai tare da kasa-tushen observatories, amma kuma tare da Extraterrestrial shafukan. Yana iya zama, misali, astronomical da tauraron dan adam. Saboda haka, kallo na hasken rana flares da coronal taro watsi sun zama fiye da m. Duk da haka, masana kimiyya da dama imani da cewa da hasken rana flares da coronal watsi - daban-daban tafiyar matakai. Kuma tsinkaya unfavorable kwana ga Duniya ta Magnetic filin, shi wajibi ne don mayar da hankali a kan jijiyoyin zuciya da kima.

Tasiri a kan mutum

Tilasta oscillation na geomagnetic filin na Duniya yana da wani m sakamako a kan mutum kiwon lafiya. Kuma shi beats a mafi m maki. Daya daga cikin na farko kusantar da hankali ga hulda da hasken rana aiki da kuma exacerbation (aukuwa) cututtuka Soviet masanin kimiyya biophysicist LA Chizhevsky. Shi ya qaddamar da nazarin tasirin Magnetic hadari a jiki da kuma Psycho-wani tunanin Jihar wani mutum.

An yanzu tabbatar da cewa a cikin m kwana da farko rinjayar da zuciya da jini. Yana bayyana arrhythmia da tachycardia. tsalle a jini faruwa akai-akai, kara magana IRR. Mutane da yawa ya dada tabarbare kullum tafiyar matakai. M migraines da kuma ciki. A mafi m - abin da ya boye da kuma kare kansu a wannan lokaci ne ba zai yiwu ba. Matakai wanda ya haddasa hasken rana aiki (Magnetic hadari), shafi duk sassa na Duniya, ko shafa tare da sãɓãwar launukansa digiri na tsanani: kusa da sandunan - iyakar a ekweita - kadan. Amma an tabbatar da cewa akwai wani batu a wadda ne a cikin tsawon Magnetic hadari ne musamman m.

m wurare

A mafi girma da tasiri a kan mutum alheri a lokacin geomagnetic disturbances ji a wadannan lokuta:

1. Idan mutum ya aikata wani jirgin. A tsawo daga cikin iska Layer kare rauni. Bugu da kari, saboda matsaloli tare da maida hankali kuma watsawa na hankali a wannan lokaci na hadarin mafi kusantar su faru.
2. Space yanayin yana da wani karfi tasiri a kan alheri daga cikin mazaunan arewacin yankunan, musamman ma a cikin ƙauyuka na 60th a layi daya.
3. Bunkasa m sakamako na Magnetic perturbation low-mita Magnetic filin na Tunnels da karkashin kasa da tashoshin.

Karanta tsinkaya daga sarari weather, mutane za su iya shirya ka jadawali don haka kamar yadda ba su hallara a m wurare a unfavorable lokaci.

taimaka kanka

Mutane kyawawan sauri sane da yanayin shigewa a lokacin da hasken rana aiki. Domin rage girman sakamakon, kamata koyi yadda za a bi 'yan sharudda:

1. Kada sassauta jiki barasa da nicotine a lokacin hasken rana hadari.
2. Guji ƙwazo wasan motsa jiki.
3. Ci gaba da samar da muhimman magungunan. Wannan yana da muhimmanci musamman ga zuciya da hauhawar jini.
4. Gwada ba zuwa overeat, ci a lokacin Magnetic hadari mafi kifi, da kayan lambu da kuma hatsi.
5. Ci soothing ruwan 'ya'ya na shuke-shuke, idan yiwuwa ga tashin hankali da kuma rashin barci. Kai mai daɗin wanka da ganye da muhimmanci mai.

Idan wadannan matakan ba su isa, tuntuɓi mai da shawarar likita.

Ƙarƙashin rinjayar mutum shi kadai?

Alas, amma ga canje-canje a cikin geomagnetic filin a lokacin hasken rana hadari shi reacts ba kawai mutane, amma kuma lantarki da kwamfuta aikin injiniya. A wadannan lokacin, tabarbarewar tarho iya kashe kewayawa tsarin, da gazawar da wayoyin hannu, Allunan, kuma kwakwalwa, akwai kasawa a cikin gidajen wuta. Bugu da kari, akwai kasawa a cikin tauraron dan adam. Tun da dukan waɗannan abubuwan zasu faru na iya shafar wani mutum ta ingancin rayuwa, da kuma zama musamman dacewa a wasu lokuta ma hõre masa mutum hadari, Hasashen kuma nazari na hasken rana aiki.

A karfi hasken rana hadari

A 1859, da Sun dauki superflare sa da karfi hasken rana hadari. Sauraron yadda ake gudanar da bayanin irin sabon abu karatu falakin R. Carrington. Sa'an nan, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar hasken rana hadari ya sauko manyan sassan na gidan waya cibiyoyin sadarwa. Daga bisani, a jerin karatun da kuma tabbatar da cewa sakamakon da "Carrington Event" (don haka ya kira wannan geomagnetic iska) lemar sararin samaniya Layer a kusa da Duniya da aka lalace.

Abin da jiran mu a nan gaba

A mafi kusa za mu iya ɗauka da hasashen da sarari weather a kan Disamba 2016. Da farko hasken rana hadari a watan Disamba za a fara da uku lambar. Yana zai zama na matsakaici ƙarfi ne, kuma zai iya shafar wani tunanin jihar ko sa rashin barci.

Amma 8.12 Duniya za ta fuskanci tasirin mai karfi Magnetic hadari. Wannan ne mai hadarin gaske zamani domin hawan jinni da kuma tsakiya. Bugu da kari, wajibi ne a jinkirta da jirgin.

A karshen watan Disamba kuma za oscillations na Magnetic filin. A tsari zai ci gaba da 26 ga watan zuwa 29 ga watan rana. Wannan hasken rana hadari ne matsakaita, duk da haka, ba da kusanci da holidays, shi zai iya adversely shafi gaji da mãsu mãye mutane.