Hagu-banki Ukraine da kuma ta kowa tarihi da Rasha

Modern aukuwa a Kudu maso Gabas na Ukraine, cike da bala'i da kuma barazana ga ƙara a cikin wani cikakken sikelin soja rikici, nuna cewa mazaunan yankuna daban-daban na kasar nan ne wani gagarumin bambanci a cikin ji na tarihi da kuma siyasa da suka faru na baya. Idan halin da ake ciki an Sauki da iyaka, yana yiwuwa a bayyana shi a matsayin adawa tsakanin pro-Western da kuma pro-Rasha ideas. Hagu-banki da kuma dama-banki Ukraine ya kara bayyana al'amurra duba daban. Irin wannan al'ada simplification na yanzu hoto ya nuna kawai janar Trend ne yafi rikitarwa a hakikanin rai.

daban-daban Ukraine

Magoya bayan na "Turai zabi" da kuma tilasta karfafa unitary jihar ne ba kawai a cikin Lviv da Lutsk, su sunã a cikin Nikolaev, Kherson, Odessa, Kharkiv, Donetsk, har ma da dukan tambaya ne zuwa quantify da ruwan dare na dako na wasu siyasa alhini. Amma kome a duniya ya faru ga wani dalili. Yawan maƙiya a da jama'a na Rasha a West na kasar ne sosai (ko ma sau da yawa) mafi girma daga yawan wadanda cikin mazaunan gabashin da kuma kudancin yankunan. A Ukrainians duba zuwa baya a hanyoyi daban-daban, dangane da al'adar iyali tarbiyyar da kuma addini. Makasudin data na binciken bayyana cewa hagu-banki Ukraine, ba a ma maganar da Crimea, ba haka duqufar da ra'ayin guda jihar da kuma babban coci da daya daga cikin jihohi da harshen da Turai vector na ci gaba, kamar yadda mazaunan yammacin yankuna. Me ya faru?

Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na Poland

Da rabo daga cikin Rasha mutane da Russia da kuma Ukrainians - madogara na Ukrainian 'yancin kai. Tushen wannan sabon abu ne da za a samu a cikin tsohon abubuwan da suka faru kafin ma garwaya da hagu-banki Ukraine da Rasha.

A XIII karni, akwai Grand Duchy na Lithuania, Poland kammala tare da kungiyar (jam'iyya). Shi ne a cikin 1385, da kuma bayan 184 shekaru a Lublin (1569) aka sanya hannu da wani alama daftarin aiki, wanda aka halitta a karkashin sharuddan guda jama'a ilimi - Rzeczpospolita. Yana hada da yankuna da suke da wani ɓangare na zamani Ukraine. Yana fara mulkin mallaka na sabon ƙasashe, tare da dukan alamu na zalunci da bautar da 'yan asalin yawan jama'a. Hagu-banki Ukraine, lugar mafi yawa daga Orthodox mutane, hõre danniya na tattalin arziki da kuma addini. Akwai ma wannan yunkuri, amma suka ruthlessly mur.

Ana zargin da Cossacks

Abin mamaki, da sosai ra'ayin iyakar al'ummomin da suke da musamman hanyar rayuwa da kuma tattalin arziki asali mallakar Dogayen sanda. Mazauna wadannan wurare suna kebe daga da yawa haraji ga tun da za'ayi su sanya kayan sarki monitoring kan iyakoki, da mazauna tsaya fitar a wani musamman aji. Saboda haka, tarihi sunan "Ukraine", wanda ya tashi a cikin wadannan shekaru a lokacin da Poland sha wahala daga Tatar hare-hare a kan ta kudancin gefen. Magabatan biyu Cossack dattijo, Predislav Lyanskoronsky (daga Khmelnytsky) da kuma Evstafiy Dashkovich (na Kanev da Cherkassi birane). Kwantar da tarzoma sojojin nasarar dakile hari da "kãfirai", sau da yawa motsi a cikin wani counter-m da kuma dauke da fitar zurfin hare-hare a kan makiya raya. An muhimmanci kara kuzari irin wannan hare-hare a kan daular Usmaniyya da ƙasa aiki a matsayin kasa samarwa. Cossacks tsiwirwirinsu fama gwaninta.

Very m Zaporizhzhya Sich

A zama na Zaporozhye freemen iya damemu Poland ta jagoranci. Wannan yanki ya zahiri uncontrolled da Hetman Dimitri Vishnevetskii ba tare da bayyana su a raga, karfi da garu tsibirin Khortytsya. Duk da muhimmancin da Cossacks kare Commonwealth, wani sabon yankin mahaluži farkon dokoki barazana ga sosai kasancewar jihar. A halin yanzu, shirya Cossacks na 'yantar yaki dade har zuwa XVII karni, kazalika da kafa soja da siyasa da Moscow Cossacks, wanda Ukrainians ji kusanci, duka biyu na hankali da addini.

A farkon yakin domin kwata 'yanci na Ukraine

Anti-Polish tawaye fara a 1648, a karshen da "zinariya shekaru goma na Yaren mutanen Poland", wadda aka gudanar bayan da na jini danniya na rare tashin hankali. A cikin shakka daga cikin yaki a karkashin jagorancin Bogdana Hmelnitskogo daga Rzeczpospolita rabu hagu-banki Ukraine, da kuma wani sabon jihar, tare da mafi yiwu a lokacin mulkin demokra dokokin - Hetmanship. Matsalar da aka daya kawai, amma sosai tsanani. Soja kuma tattalin arziki da albarkatun da za a magance sandunan da Ukrainians ba a isa lambobin.

The yaki ya shekara shida, ta kasance jini da kuma m. A farkon 1654 a birnin Pereyaslavl aka sanya hannu takardar shaidar, a rubuce dangane da hagu-banki Ukraine da Rasha. Moscovia samu sabon yankuna, wato Kiev, Bratslav da Chernihiv ƙasar, shan ta bangare da wajibi don tabbatar da kariya da 'yan'uwa mutane na kowane husũma. Biye da wani nan da nan furucin na yaki da Poland.

Hagu-banki Ukraine a matsayin wani ɓangare na Rasha (1667)

Bayan shekaru 12 na fada, abin da ya faru tare da sãɓãwar launukansa nasara, Rasha-Ukrainian sojojin har yanzu rinjaye. A karkashin sharuddan da yarjejeniyar da Andrusovo 1667 da Polish gefen da aka tilasta gane Accession na Ukraine zuwa hagu banki na Moscow mulki (kazalika da yanzu Smolensk da kuma Belarus, yayin da Lithuanian ƙasa). Wannan duniya ne a wata kwangila kira "madawwami", kuma da mulkin Rasha kan Kiev ta sharuddan ba a tambaya.

Beach Hagu, dama banki na ...

Domin tarihi ba sosai m subjunctive, amma tuna cewa hagu-banki Ukraine aka annexed zuwa Rasha a yanayi da cewa barazana da sosai zama na Ukrainian mutane, shi ya kamata har yanzu zama. A nan gaba, gwamnatin na Rasha Empire matsayin gwamnatin tsakiya da aka tilasta ya dauki matakan, wanda a yau za a kira mutane suke so. A musamman, da Zaporozhye Sech, kammala da tarihi da manufa, da aka soke da Catherine II. Abubuwan da suka faru na XX karni ne na musamman batun. Fiye da uku da rabi ƙarni, ya rayu a Rasha, da tarihi kafa hanyar tunani, wanda shi ne daban-daban daga cikin pro-Western haukan, halayyar da mazaunan yankunan annexed a 1939. Hagu-banki Ukraine ne daban-daban daga dama banki. Unwillingness yi karo da wannan gaskiya da sakamakon da yawa a cikin mutum bala'in ...