Bourgeois - makiyan al'umma, ko da kere dillalai? Mene ne proletariat?

Mutane da suka fito a Tarayyar Soviet, gamsu cewa bourgeoisie - makiya, parasites, bloodsuckers da suke so don samun arziki a kudi na wasu. Amma proletarians - mai wuya ma'aikacin, ba wãyi gari sojojin a yi da motherland. Amma da yake da gaske, ko wadanda suke daidai definition? Daidaitan, wanda aka kafa domin gurguzu, da kuma ba shi barata, amma tsarin jari hujja ta wadãta, habaka da zai ci nasara ba.

A tarihin samuwar na bourgeoisie

A jari hujja jama'a shi ne hukuncin aji cewa na'am da samun kudin shiga daga dukiyar: patents, ƙasar, kudi, masana'antu da kuma sauran dukiya. Bourgeois - mutanen da suke da masu zaman kansu dukiya, mutunta hakkin ya tsaro na mutum, 'yancin addini, magana, taron. Suna daraja dokar, domin idan suka gaza bada haɗin tare da shi, da kuma wasu so ba, amma shi iya shafar dũkiyõyinsu.

A heyday na feudalism da bourgeoisie fara yabanya. Wannan aji hada da m 'yan ƙasa: fatake, talakawa da ma'aikata, sana'a, wanda ya gudanar ta hanyar nasa aikin ya karya fita a cikin mutane. Gaskiyar cewa bourgeoisie - wani m shiryayye aji, ya yi magana bayan da shekara tamanin 'War. Wannan aji ta qaddamar da kifar da mulkin gargajiya bauta. A tsawon lokaci, shi ya fara halittu farfadowa dabam babban da kuma tausayin bourgeoisie, sun yi sosai daban-daban na siyasa da kuma ra'ayoyi a kan rayuwa, don haka tsaga zo tsakanin su.

The main iri

The aji ne zuwa kashi daban, dangane da abin da na yi bourgeois. Yana iya zama wani fatauci (idan mutane da hannu a shi, mallakar kasuwanci bourgeoisie), banki, aikin gona, masana'antu. Kusan kowace yanki na mutum aiki a cikin XVII-XIX ƙarni. Yana ci gaba daidai saboda wannan aji. Ya danganta da girman da albashi, da bourgeoisie aka raba manyan, matsakaici da kuma kananan. Da farko mun yi amfani da hayar aiki, da karshen hayar ma'aikata, amma da yawa yi shi da kanka, da sauransu sanya su rayayyu ne kawai tare da aikinsu. A tausayin bourgeois kagaggun zauna a kauyuka, ko a birane, mallakar wani kananan shop.

Su wane ne proletarians?

A cikin shekaru da bourgeoisie dukan mutane suka rabu biyu azuzuwan: da masu zaman kansu dukiya da kuma la'ada-ma'aikata, suka tsira ta hanyar sayar da su rabsilu arzikin masu arziki. Mun proletarians ya ba dukiya. Suka sanya su rai da nishadantarwa a manyan da kuma tsakiyar bourgeoisie. The aiki aji a jari hujja jama'a ba da wani gata, duk mulki ta arziki. A arzikin masu arziki, Mun halitta jam'iyyun siyasa shige dokokin m zuwa gare su, tare da proletariat babu daya damu. Domin wannan dalili ne, jama'a suka fara girma zanga-zangar. Socialist juyin juya halin halakar da bourgeoisie, da proletariat ma daina wanzuwa, kamar yadda aka sake masa suna a cikin gurguzu aiki aji.

A lokacin ne halin da bourgeoisie?

A cikin farkon zamanin na jari hujja jama'a da arziki, dũkiya aikata ta hanyar nasu aiki, da ake kira da girmamawa. A bourgeoisie da proletariat, a kan lokaci, mafi kuma mafi nisantar da juna, yayin da a duk tsakanin wadannan biyu azuzuwan da aka ba kafa wani rami cike da ƙiyayya, fushi da kuma rashin fahimta. The masu nufi da tsada iri na cikin bango, yayin da fari ya marmarin da wata babbar birnin kasar rike a hannun hukuma.

A tsawon shekaru, da bourgeoisie more kuma mafi m, kuma proletariat wanzu a kan gãɓar rãmi na rayuwa. Dogon lokaci masu manyan arzikinsu, sun hukuncin aji, suna da nasu jam'iyyar siyasa, da gata. A bourgeois suna ƙara tozarta da aiki mutane. A fili yake cewa wannan zai iya dade ba. A farko da proletarians sa a gaba a matsayin siyasa karfi na gurguzanci, sa'an nan ya fara fito fili ya yi yaƙi domin 'yancinsu. Saboda haka, da cewa a cikin farkon karni na ashirin, da aiki aji dauki ikon zuwa hannuwansu, babu wani abu m.