Black Mandarin: halaye da kuma hotuna

A dubun iri-iri na tsuntsaye a kan m sararin duniya. Daga gare su akwai ban mamaki agwagwa.

Wannan talifin zai magana game da wasu daga cikin mafi mashahuri, black ducks - mai kyau tsuntsu da kyau launin gashi da cikakken.

Kafin mu bayyana abin da halaye da kuma siffofin da duck baki, bincika a ta aice abin da jinsunan kungiyoyin da Mandarin jinsunan kullum wanzu a yanayi da kuma a cikin kaji masana'antu.

Game da ducks samu a cikin yanayi

Wild ducks suna dukar a da lambar kuma launuka iri-iri bambancin. Kowace daya ne rarrabe a bayyanar da na da halaye da kuma wasu halayya. A yanayi, akwai da wadannan nau'o'in ducks: coot, merganser, scoter, Wigeon, da sauransu.

Kusan duk daji ducks za a iya sauƙi kiwo a gida da mutum.

Ga al'ada mazauninsu cike da ducks na kowane irin muhimmanci ga wanzuwar Wuraren da jihar bakin teku ciyayi, saboda abin da waɗannan tsuntsaye za a iya samu a dausayi, bays, a ducts, a ruwa jikuna da sauransu.

A cikin wannan labarin, kawai a kasa daya na wadannan tsuntsaye za a gabatar - black duck coot.

Jinsi kuma kungiyar na ducks girma maza

A ta asali yawan aiki ducks kasu kashi 3 main iri: kwai samarwa, obschepolzovatelnye da nama.

1. Mandarin kwai samarwa ne da yawa m, a nauyi fiye da obschepolzovatelnogo ko nama iri. Kuma a cikin kwai-kwanciya tsuntsaye irin wannan ne ba na baya zuwa hens.

2. Obschepolzovatelnogo irin kaji da kwai samarwa da kuma tsaya gwada da high da kyau kwarai nama inganci. By game da shekaru 65 kwanaki, da nauyi na live ducks kai 1.6 kilo. A mafi kyau daga gare su bar don cika makiyayin da sauran yarda don samar da nama. A mafi alamar jinsunan da irin wannan suna dauke Orpington ducks da Khaki Campbell,

3. Mandarin irin nama da mai kyau live nauyi, kuma Yã isa precocity. Domin irin wannan tsuntsaye hada da wadannan jinsuna: Moscow, Ukrainian launin toka, Peking duck baki fari-breasted, fari da kuma Rouen eyls-binne.

Zai ci gaba da gaya maka game ducks a baki, daya daga wanda ke cikin sama-mai suna Himalayan baki duck, game da nau'in nama.

Black Duck: photo, Siffar

A farko wuri shi ya kamata a jaddada cewa, irin wannan ducks bambanta precocity. Wadannan kyau tsuntsaye ne mai arziki baki launi plumage. Abin lura shi ne cewa wadannan ducks asali iya rayuwa a cikin da yawa daban-daban habitats.

Kagaggun baki duck - kiwo a gida da tsuntsaye da suke da isasshe mai kyau fattening yanka da shekaru game da 65 days.

Black duck aka raba yafi a cikin iri biyu: fari-breasted, coots. Bayan karanta labarin, shi zai yiwu gane abin da yake da bambanci tsakanin mai baki Whitechest horar da daji duck coot.

White-breasted baki duck - daya daga cikin na kowa jinsin girma a kan da yawa Rasha gonaki.

Coots - daji da tsuntsaye da cewa za a iya samu mafi yawa a cikin overgrown ciyayi, halitta ruwa, musamman a cikin warmer yanayi.

Game da Himalayan baki ducks

Wannan tsuntsu ne fairly manyan.

An halin baki gashinsa na jiki, shugaban, babba jiki da kuma ciki. Drakes (maza) suna halin da ciwon blue-m tint a cikin sama ɓangare na wuyansa. Suna da baki kafafu da kuma ƙananan ɓangare na kirji - tare da farin plumage.

Mandarin baki fari-breasted da gajerun kafafu, na matsakaici kauri, kuma su suna located yawa kusa zuwa ga raya na jiki fiye da sauran tsuntsaye. A dan kadan concave ciki talakawan tsawon na baki yana da wani sosai duhu launi. Black m idanu wajen manyan. To ci gaba da karfi da fuka-fuki da m ga bangarorin da jiki.

Live nauyi kai namiji da cikakken fattening 3.5-4 kilo, yayin da mace - 3, 5 kilo. A talakawan shekara-shekara matakin na kwai samarwa ya kai 115-140 qwai. A daidai wannan lokaci shi ne adana for shekaru da dama.

Wannan duck aka gane a matsayin mafi kyau ga namo. Carcasses Himalayan baki ducks da fararen fata. Nama yana da matukar dadi da lafiya, yana da mafi girma mai abun ciki da kuma mafi kyau iyawa a bambanci ga mutane da yawa da sauran breeds.

Kwai samar da kimanin 120 qwai da kwai nauyi - 80-90 grams.

Wannan baki duck - irin, da turkakkun da sosai precocious. Total nauyin carcasses ducks yanka game da 65 kwana na shekaru, talakawan kai har zuwa 2.5 kilo. Kuma suna da yawa fiye da gina jiki nama da kuma m nama ducks na sauran jinsinta.

Coot: mazauninsu, description

Duck baki coot - daya more wakilin wannan kungiya tsuntsaye. Yawancin lokaci, su habitats ne picturesque oxbow lake floodplains da kuma m ruwa, wanda gudanar da mugun overgrown daban-daban sama-ruwa shuke-shuke da kuma ciyayi.

Wadannan tsuntsaye ne sosai m daga cikin ruwa, amma mafi zurfin-bude ƙasa ruwa ba su son.

Duck wannan irin ne mai sauki samu a kan haske rarrabe launi. Black duck da fari baki yana da wani arziki baki tare da wani farin tabo a goshin. Paws tare da dogon m yatsunsu da yellowish-orange launi.

Live nauyin adult mutane isa daya kilogram, amma akwai polutorakilogrammovye. Maza ne ya fi girma fiye da mace.

A mutane, wannan duck styled daban, "hukuma", saboda da kama da launi tsarki da fari launin gashi da lamba a kan goshinsa da wani m baki kwat da wando da fari shirt. "Black-throated mai nutsa" saboda irin hali, jirgin da kuma liking ta kama wannan tsuntsu. Akwai wani sunan - "The Water Hen", saboda shiru yanayi da saboda sauki tameness. A karshen kamata a yi tare da taka tsantsan, kamar yadda su nesting hali ne daban-daban mutunci. Black Mandarin (coots) kada ku bar da kuma kwace su kaifi fika ko da cikin 'yan'uwansa, a lokacin matsayin aure.

A m gaskiya game da coots

Idan a lokacin da tsuntsu ke tsunduma a cikin shiri na cikin gida, ta wani abu dame ko damemu, shi ne, kamar yadda mai mulkin, nan da nan jefa aikin fara da gudãna tafi a search na wani wuri zuwa gida.

Saboda haka, a cikin ruwa mai yawa, da mazauninsu na baki ducks coots, za ka lura da wani yawa ba a kare ba iyo unpopulated ramummuka.

Akwai daya mafi ban sha'awa batu na coots. Maza da wannan irin tsuntsaye gina wa kansu wani raba Ramin nufi na musamman domin su, inda suka huta daga matsala hadaddun iyaye.

ƙarshe

Mandarin - musamman cute da kuma ban sha'awa tsuntsaye. Mutane da yawa riƙe da wani amfani a gare su, ba kawai cikin sharuddan gastronomy.

Kamar yadda wakilan wannan daji iri da kuma horar da a cikin kaji masana'antu - duk su na musamman da kuma na musamman. Nature ya baiwa kowane irin na musamman fasali, duka a cikin hali da kuma hali, kazalika a cikin bayyanar.

Sosai yarda cewa quite sau da yawa za ka iya ganin mutane kashe bakin tekun birnin kandami a ciyar da wadannan ban mamaki da kuma dadi, kusan kiwo a gida da tsuntsaye.