Yuro - da kudin na Tarayyar Turai. Tarihi daga cikin shakka. A gabatarwar da kudin

Don kwanan wata, a cikin ƙasa na goma sha tara kasashen Turai amfani da Yuro a matsayin da hukuma kudin. Wannan kudin da aka sa a cikin wurare dabam dabam a cikin kasashen da kafa general siyasa da tattalin arziki alliance - Tarayyar Turai (EU). A cikin wadannan kasashe da hukuma kudin ne Yuro kawai. A tarihin cewa kudin dangi zuwa sauran banki rubutu sani a matsayin lokaci na kwanciyar hankali da kuma rashin zaman lafiya da maki.

A tarihin na Yuro

Kafin halittar EU hadewa ƙungiya, kowane Turai jihar kanta za'ayi da watsi da kudi da kuma sanin ko shakka na da kansa kudin. Wannan hanya muhimmanci hana hadin kai tsakanin kasashen da kuma lasafta aiki sanya mafi hadaddun. A samfur na kowa kudin ya zama ECU (Eng. Turai Currency Unit, ECU), wanda aka yi amfani da lokaci daga 1979 zuwa 1998. Wannan kudin da aka hannu a kan aiwatar da ƙauyuka a ba tsabar kudi fam, da kuma yi amfani da bayar da taskar shaidu da kuma shaidu.

Daga 1999 zuwa 2002 a cikin Turai Community ya kasance a lokaci daya amfani na kasa kudin da na kowa kudin, da Yuro, da tarihi Hakika wanda Dates baya ga Janairu 1999. Tun Fabrairu 2002 a cikin ƙasa na Turai da dama jihohin da m biya kida zama kudin Tarayyar Turai. Tarihi, ba shakka, da batun na banknotes da kuma tsabar kudi daga wannan batu sun a cikin iyawa na Turai Central Bank. Wadannan kasashe da farko bi da Jamus, Faransa, Italiya, Austria da kuma Netherlands. Bugu da kari, da sabon banknote aka nan da nan ya sa a cikin wurare dabam dabam a Portugal, Belgium, Spain, Ireland, Luxembourg da kuma Finland.

Sauran Tarayyar Turai kasashe samu damar zuwa lissafin a kan na kowa kudin daga baya. Don yin wannan, suna bukatar cika sharuddan da Maastricht yarjejeniya. A Baltic Amurka suna daga cikin na karshe suna kunshe a cikin yin amfani da na kowa kudin yankin. Saboda haka, Estonia ta bullo da shi a shekarar 2011, Latvia a 2014 da kuma Lithuania a 2015. A kan ƙasa na irin kasashen Cyprus da kuma Malta, Slovakia da kuma Slovenia, kazalika da Girka, da Yuro fara yin amfani da kadan a baya.

A tarihin na Yuro da Rasha ruble

A mafi yawan daga cikin Yuro a cikin dukan tarihin da aka rubuta Janairu 22, 2016. A wannan rana quotes dangane da Rasha ruble totaled 1 ga 91,1814. A tarihin na Yuro kuma ruble ne a wani lokaci na zumunta da kwanciyar hankali. Alal misali, Oktoba 28, 2008, wadannan quotes kasance, a matakin 1 ga 34.0844. Wannan shi ne mafi ƙasƙanci kudi na Yuro da Rasha ruble a cikin tarihi. A talakawan rabo na Yuro kuma Rasha ruble ne 1 ga 46,6238 lokacin da aka ba lokacin.

The hukuma gabatarwar da Yuro a cikin wurare dabam dabam

Launch na Yuro cikin wurare dabam dabam da kuma amfani da faruwa a cikin hãlãye. Saboda haka, da farko da kudin da aka gabatar a cashless biya da kuma kawai daga baya ya dauki batun takardar bayanin kula kuma karfe tsabar kudi.

The hukuma ranar farkon da amfani da na kowa kudin ne dauke da ranar farko ta 1999. Janairu 1 a tsakar dare Turai lokaci mambobin na Turai tattalin arziki da kudi Union, ko EMU, switched zuwa janar sabon kudi - Yuro. A tarihin da cewa kudin zai fara a wannan lokacin.

National banknotes na jihohi da cewa kasance wani ɓangare na sama da aka ambata-jam'iyya da aka tam daura da Yuro, wanda ya zama mai cin gashin kanta da kuma cikakken biyan bashin kida. A wannan lokacin, da sabon kudi , da kuma na kasa banknotes aka yi amfani da bi-biye. A farko kudin ciniki da ta shafi Yuro da aka gudanar Janairu 4, 1999.

Quotes na kasa ago da Yuro ga hira

A lokacin da gwanjo da aka kafa zuwa hali na wasu kasa ago ga sabon kowa monetary naúrar. Saboda haka, domin hira da daya Yuro aka kiyasta a 1,956 DM, 6,660 FRF FIM 5,946, 0,788 Irish fam. Bugu da kari, quotes amsa da sauran ago: 1 € = 1936,21 lire, 1 € = 166,39 pesetas, 1 € = 200,48 Portuguese escudos, 1 € = 40,34 Belgium da Luxembourg francs, 1 € = 2.204 Dutch guilders da kuma 1 € = 13.760 Austria schillings.

Yuro tarihi Hakika wanda shekaru da yawa ne barga a kan manyan duniya ago, rasa ƙasa a 'yan shekarun nan. Yau akwai wani hali, don ƙarfafa Amurka dollar a kan na kowa Turai kudin.