News kuma Society, Siyasa

Yulia Tymoshenko - biography, iyali da kuma siyasa aiki "Lady Yu"

Yau da sunan da aka sani a duk faɗin duniya. A shekarar 2005, ta kasance daya daga cikin uku mafi iko mata a duniya. Fate sa'an nan shi tashi sama da miliyoyi, sa'an nan aka jefa a baya sanduna. Ina tabbata mutane da yawa sun ba gudanar ya gane wanda wannan Yulia Tymoshenko? Biography shi ne don haka cikakken, cewa shi ba zai iya rubuta wani labari.

yara

Ya aka haife cikin shahararrun Ukrainian 27 ga watan Nuwamba, 1960 a Dnepropetrovsk. Saboda haka, wannan tambaya da yadda shekaru masu yawa na Yulia Tymoshenko, wanda zai iya ce yaƙĩni: "Ta 54 years old." Julia ce ta yarantaka ya ba cloudless, tun mahaifinta - Vladimir Grigyan - sosai a farkon bar iyali. Uwar - Lyudmila Telegin - tare da shekaru biyu tãyar da ita 'yar kadai. Suka zauna a wani karamin biyu-dakuna a cikin wani biyar-storey block. Bugu da kari, Lyudmila dauki kula da marasa lafiya da mahaifiyarsa, kuma ya yi aiki marigayi cikin dare manajan a wani gari taxi pool. Babu shakka, su guda-iyaye iyali yana da wuya sau. Ƙoƙarin ajiye a kan kome da kome, da yarinya girma a fadin kewaye.

makarantar kwana

Kusan duk rayuwar makaranta na Julia dauki a makarantar sakandare №37 a Dnepropetrovsk. Ta kasance mai kyau dalibi, da sauri assimilate da kayan rufe, ba ni da wani matsaloli a lissafi. Har yanzu a makaranta Yulia Tymoshenko tsaye a waje domin ta karfi da hali. Ta taba taka leda tare da tsana, ku yi abokai kawai tare da boys. A karshe biyu azuzuwan ta da samun ilmi a cikin daban-daban makaranta - №75. All ta ƴan 'tunanin da alaka da wannan makaranta. Kamar yadda wani matashi, Julia tsanani dauka a babban amfani a cikin gymnastics, ta ko za su ci gaba da aiki.

Wane ne ta kabila?

Mutane da yawa suna mamaki da cewa ta na farko sunan Yulia Tymoshenko haifa sunan Grigyan. Wannan kiwata a yawan tambayoyi. A karshen "yang" wani lokacin ba wasu abinci tunani game ba, shin Yulia Tymoshenko Armenian. Asali, duk da haka, magabatan mata sa uba surname Gigaryanis, kuma sun kasance Latvians da kasa. Har zuwa karshen makarantar Julia aka saka wa mahaifinsa da sunan. Zama ya fara tasawa, ta dauki sunan da motherboard kanta - Telegin. Af, mahaifiyarta ne purebred Ukrainka.

studentship

Bayan makarantar sakandare, Julia Telegina ya sallama takardu a Dnepropetrovsk Mining Cibiyar. Duk da haka, 'yan kwanaki kafin jarrabawa, ta canza ta hankali da kuma zo da tattalin arziki da baiwa na Dnepropetrovsk Jami'ar Jihar a kan wani sana'a "Tattalin Cybernetics". Nazari shi ne mai sauki, shi ne yardar fahimta da kayan yau da kullum na tattalin arziki. Malamai suna mamakin karfi da hali da kuma share zukatan matasan da kyakkyawa.

New mataki. Yulia Tymoshenko: biography kuma na sirri rayuwa

A farin shiga Yulia Tymoshenko ya gana da Alexander - ta gaba miji, wanda shi ne a shekara, matasa, fiye da ita. Tsakanin matasa suka fara wani al'amari, kuma da karshen na farko Hakika Julia aure Alexander aure, da kuma a shekara daga baya suka yi a yar. Yulia Tymoshenko ya sa'an nan kawai goma sha tara shekara, da kuma matasa uba - goma sha takwas. Yarinya matasa iyaye suna Eugenia. Bayan haihuwa, matasa uwa ga wani lõkaci, duk ya tafi da kula da ta baby, da wuya ya gana da abokai. Duk da haka, Julia da Alexander ya ba da matsaloli da faruwa a cikin matasa biyu, da iyali a irin wannan yana matashi. Sasha ta mahaifinsa shi da wani tasiri mutum a Dnepropetrovsk. Ya taimaki matasa iyali.

A ci gaba da sana'a

Duk da dukan damuwa game da mijinta da kuma matasa 'yar, Julia har yanzu ya iya a 1984 kammala karatu tare da karrama. Ta wajaba a samu wani ja diploma. Sa'an nan ta aika zuwa aiki a Dnepropetrovsk Machine-Building Shuka mai suna bayan Lenin matsayin tattalin arziki, inda ta yi aiki har shekara ta 1990. Wannan kammala Soviet lokaci a cikin rayuwarku ta Iron Lady. Yulia Tymoshenko, wanda biography ne cike da wuya lokacin, nazari a kan hanyar raya kasa na babban kasuwanci da kuma fagen siyasa.

A ƙarshen Soviet lokaci

An ce, a zamanin mulkin Gorbacheva Yuliya bude wani co-op, sa'an nan, bayan da rushewar Tarayyar Soviet, a qibta ido daga kananan kasuwanci koma babban. Wannan mataki na rayuwa Timoshenko Yuliya Vladimirovna ba son yin magana, da kuma a cikin latsa akwai kadan m bayani. Duk da haka, akwai hujjojin da cewa ta tabbatar da cewa shugaban iyalin tsaya Gennady Timoshenko (Alexander mahaifin) da kuma 'yarsa Julia - biyu da karfi da kuma karfi-so mutum.

Yulia Tymoshenko da mahaifinta a cikin dokar da aka asali tsunduma a cikin sayarwa da kuma rarraba manyan batches na video kaset da waje fina-finan, sai ya shirya kide na dutse kungiyoyin, wanda ya tattara babbar dakunan. Duk da haka, Julia duka kamar frivolous da marginally riba. Ta mafarkin na babban-sikelin kasuwanci - cinikayya da man fetur.

A farkon wani sabon lokaci

Bayan rushewar tarayyar Soviet da kuma shela da m Jamhuriyar Ukraine Yulia Tymoshenko ya iya aiwatar da shirin. A shekarar 1991, ta zama babban darektan na kamfani "Ukrainian fetur" (Kub). A 'yan shekarun baya AFB fara yin hadin gwiwa tare da United Kingdom, kuma ya kasance mai Ukrainian-Birtaniya hadin gwiwa masana'antu da kuma kudi hukumomi, wanda ya zama da aka sani da "United Energy Systems na Ukraine". Kamfanin na yawa amounted zuwa 11 dala biliyan a shekara. Ba da da ewa, da kamfani yana da wani kenkenewa a kan cinikayya na iskar gas, da Rasha Federation a kan ƙasa na Ukraine, Yulia Tymoshenko ya zama shugaban kasa na wannan kamfanin. Tuni a cikin shekara ta 1997, ta fara duba kwata na Ukrainian tattalin arzikin.

Fame da kuma nasara

By ƙarshen 90s Tymoshenko ne samun shahararsa ba kawai a Ukraine amma kuma kasashen waje. Mutane da yawa ganin ta a matsayin ta fi so kuma mai ceto. Game ta shoot canja wuri ta photos ƙawata inuwõyi na mujallu, shi ya kebe fashion tarin, ko da wani kwallon kafa kulob din Bobrinetska "bidi'a" an sake masa suna "Julia-Novator".

"Lady Yu" da kuma siyasa

A marigayi 1996, da Ukrainian siyasa sararin sama lit sama da star da sunan Julia Tymoshenko. Biography of matasa siyasa ya smoothly zuwa saman. Ta Firaministan kanta a matsayin dan takarar mataimakin na Kirovograd yankin. Julia ya iya score 92%. Tuni a farkon shekarar 1997, ta zama mataimakiyar na Verkhovna Rada da kuma nan da nan ya shiga wata ƙungiya "tsarin mulki Center".

Ta nan da nan ya zama daya daga cikin shugabannin jam'iyyar "Hromada". Yulia Tymoshenko a cikin guntu yiwu lokacin ya iya tada rating na jam'iyyar don haka high cewa babu wani daga cikin tsoffin shugabannin ba su ma yi kuskure ya yi mafarki game da shi. Ukrainian Orthodox Church goya Julia da kuma bayar da ta da Order of St. Barbara Mai girma shahidi. A shekara daga baya, Lady Yu ne riga da shugaban na Verkhovna Rada kwamitin Finance (kasafin kudin). By cewa lokaci, ta ayyuka sun hada da aikin "Ɗari makonni zuwa mai kyau rai." A 1998, Tymoshenko aka zabe kuma ya ci gaba da shiryar da aiki na Budget kwamitin. Amma a shekara daga baya ta yi murabus daga wannan matsayi, da kuma bayan bude sabon ƙungiya "Fatherland" Tymoshenko tare da sauran "Gromadtsov" ke karkashin laimar ta.

Daya mataki har zuwa Firayim ministan

A 1999, Viktor Yushchenko, Yulia Tymoshenko ya sanya wani tayin zama mataimakin firaminista na man fetur da makamashi al'amurran da suka shafi. Da sauƙi, ta ba miss wannan damar.

talala

Da Yulia Tymoshenko ba lokacin da za a gurfanar da. A dalilai su ne facts na smuggling, sata na jihar dukiya, da sauransu. A mafi tsanani la'anta sun rataye a kan shi a 2001, lokacin da masu kara bude da ta biyu abubuwa a lokaci daya. A lokaci guda da aka cire daga post na mataimakin firaminista a watan Fabrairu 2001, ta aka kama. Ta aka sanya shi a cikin kurkuku Lukyanovka Kiev, amma makonni biyu Yulia Tymoshenko - cikin 'yanci. Amma ba zuwa gidansa tafi kurkuku bayan da mace, da kuma asibitin "Medicom". Makonni biyu da ake tsare a kurkuku sun gurgunta ta kiwon lafiya, don haka na yi tafiya zuwa asibiti domin lura da ciki ulcers. Amma 'yanci dade ba. Kwana uku daga baya ya zo da rakiya, yin asibiti unguwa a cikin kurkuku kafin ta majalisar. Amma a watan Afrilu na wannan shekara da ake tsare domin an soke ta. Bayan shekaru biyu, kuma a kan Yulia shi ne mai laifi hali.

Tymoshenko da kuma National Rescue Foundation (NRF)

A watan Fabrairu 2001, da kokarin Julia Timoshenko an halitta National Salvation Foundation (NRF). Shi ne mai jama'a jam'iyya, da membobin da aka yi nufi ga cire daga ofishin shugaban Leonid Kuchma. Sa'an nan Yulia Tymoshenko kungiyar da aka kafa da cewa majalisar zabe samu 20 kujeru a cikin Verkhovna Rada. A shekara ta 2002, Julius da kuma wasu 'yan adawa da shugabannin jagorancin mataki "Ukraine ba tare da Kuchma", zanga-zangar adawa da ikon da shugaba mai ci.

A Orange juyin juya halin

Bayan shekaru biyu, biyu 'yan adawa da rijiyoyin - Yushchenko da Tymoshenko - hada don ƙirƙirar wani kawance "Power daga Mutãnen", wanda yake shi ne don taimaka wa Yushchenko ta takarar domin zaben shugaban kasar. Tymoshenko kanta ne zabe da mafi yawan kuri'u a Verkhovna Rada na shugaban na "orange" gwamnati. A shekarar 2005, bisa ga rating na mujallar "Forbes", Yulia Tymoshenko daga cikin goma mafi m mace a duniya, kuma yana daukan da uku mataki a cikin wannan jerin. Duk da haka, a cikin wannan shekara ta bar post na firaminista. Daga shekara ta 2007 zuwa shekara ta 2010 Block na Yulia Tymoshenko ya ƙarfafa matsayinsu a cikin majalisar dokokin kasar, kuma a 2010 ya samu fiye da 45% na kuri'un da aka kada a zaben shugaban kasar.

sake kangin

A 2010 Yulia Tymoshenko aka tuhuma da aikata wani laifi yawan laifukan. A watan Agusta na shekarar 2011, ta kama. Ta aka yanke masa hukumcin shekaru 7. Daga cikin Kiev kurkuku fursuna da aka canjawa wuri zuwa asibiti domin kiwon lafiya dalilai, amma shi ya kasance karkashin tsanani tsaro. A shekarar 2013, Turai Kotun mulki cewa Yulii Timoshenko tsare ne aika mugunta, da kuma cewa shi yana da hakkin ya bukaci diyya ga halin kirki diyya.