Vsevolod Aksyonov: biography da kuma fina-finai

Actors wanda daraja zo a cikin farkon rabin karni na ashirin, da rashin alheri, ba su saba da zamani tsara. Amma bita da baki-da-fari fim, rubuce a cikin pre-yaki da kuma post-yaki shekaru, wanda zai iya ganin cewa suna da wani abu da gaske suke m, musamman da kuma Sankiran. Daya daga cikin su shi mu takwararta - Vsevolod Aksyonov. Ya alamar tauraro a cikin wani yawan fina-finan da suka zo daga kan Soviet fuska. Ã'a, mafi yawansu duk ƙaunar wasan kwaikwayo actor.

farkon shekaru

Aksenov Vsevolod Nikolaevich aka haife shi a Moscow a 1902, 6 (19) na Afrilu. Duk da yara ya yi karatu a makarantar sakandare, da kuma bayan karshen gano shi ne a cikin Marine Authority da Commissariat na harkokin. A shekara ta 1919, ya lura cewa, yana so ya zama wani actor, don haka sai ya shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayo Darussan, inda shi da kansa ya koya B E. Vakhtangov. Ya ci gaba da karatunsa a farko Studio Art Theater. Daga 1920 zuwa 1946 (amma tare da karya) Vsevolod Aksyonov yi aiki a Maly gidan wasan kwaikwayo, ba kawai aiki a can a matsayin actor, amma kuma rayayye da hannu a sabon ci gaba, zuwa wurin da cewa ya saka da sets da kuma jingina halitta.

Vakhtangov kansa fatan samu zuwa ga sabon samar da "Romeo Juliet" Aksenov alamar tauraro. Amma, abin takaici, da shirin ba materialize, da actor ya bayyana kanta a cikin wasu mataki matsayin.

a gidan wasan kwaikwayo

Halarta a karon rawa a gidan wasan kwaikwayo comedy da melodrama, wanda ya buga Vsevolod Aksyonov zama Dorian Gray a samar da "The Hoto na Dorian Gray", shi ya faru a 1921. Bayan haka, ya yi a cikin da yawa sinimomi a Moscow da wasu birane na Tarayyar Soviet. A asusun da ya matsayin kamar "Lei" a cikin play "The Snow Maiden", siffar Chatsky a cikin fim "Bone ya tabbata daga wit" by Alexander Griboyedov, ya taka leda sufeto a samar da "The gwamnatin Sufeto", sanya daga wani labarin da Nikolaya Gogolya. Vsevolod Aksyonov taka leda da rawa a cikin play Glumova "Ya isa wawanci a Kowane hikima Man" da kuma brilliantly taka leda Myshkin a "The wawa" by Fedoru Dostoevskomu. Duk wadannan matsayin da actor taka leda a cikin 20-ies na XX karni.

Shigar 30s, bai bar gidan wasan kwaikwayo a baya, da kuma ci gaba da bauta wa da shi. Vsevolod Aksyonov - da actor wanda ya taka leda Mechik a "cikin kashi" a kan Fadeyev, a cikin "gilashin ruwa", da ya buga da muhimmancin Viscount Bolingbroke. Directed by Schiller kira "Don Carlos" da actor yi a cikin rawar da Marquis Posa, kamar yadda a cikin shahararrun Ballad of Genrika Ibsena "Peer Gynt" alamar tauraro. Mun yi magana game da wannan a cikin mafi girma, daki-daki a kasa.

Sa'a Gynt da yawon shakatawa

Waɗanda aka matsahi na saba da fanni na adabi da kuma music, da sunan yayi magana don kansa. Na rubuta da gajeren labarin ta Norwegian marubucin almarar kimiyya Henrik Ibsen. A little yayin da baya, kamar yadda Norway - da mawaki Edvard Grieg - halitta music ga play. A samfurin da aka classified a matsayin jam'iyya taron makada da kuma kunshi biyar sassa, kazalika da labarin kanta. Wannan labarin, rubuta da Ibsen kuma music halitta Grieg, lashe zuciya na Aksenov. A shekarar 1954 ya halicci kansa Theatrical concert. Actors yi matsayin cewa an bayyana a cikin play, da music of Grieg. Vsevolod Aksyonov taka Peer Gynt, a Soviet actress Alisa Koonen taka Oz - matar wani baƙauye mace. Bayan jerin nasara wasanni a Moscow (musamman - a cikin Concert Hall na Tchaikovsky) barga nagartattu na 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma masu kida da aka kafa. Ba da da ewa suka tafi a kan wani dogon yawon shakatawa na Tarayyar Soviet da kuma tsiwirwirinsu m daraja.

A rare Soviet karatu

Tun shekarar 1935 a cikin Tarayyar Soviet akwai wani sabon pop adadi - Aksenov. Biography of actor riga yana a lokacin yawa ayyuka duka a gidan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma a cikin cinema, sai ya yanke shawarar tabbatar da kansu ta hanyar karanta kwaikwaiyo da waqe-waqe daga shahararrun Rasha marubuta - Pushkin, Yesenin da Blok. Na karanta a mataki Aksenov da marubuta-Sahaban - M. A. Svetlova, A. T. Tvardovskogo, K. M. Smirnova da sauransu. Ya kasance ba wani actor sha'aninsu dabam zuwa kasashen waje litattafansu. Ya sharhin ya Dante, Gautier, Heine. Ya aka kuma labartawa da ayyukan zamani mawallafa a wancan lokaci a Italiya, Faransa da Ingila da kuma farin ciki karanta musu kafin Rasha masu sauraro. Karanta a cikin hãlãye Moscow dukan taro na adabi ayyukansu, Aksenov kafa da ake kira da'irar qagaggun waqoqi ban mamaki. Ta hanyar shi ya dasa Soviet mutane son zuwa yammacin Turai da wallafe-wallafen litattafansu.

Aiki a fim

A Soviet cinema Vsevolod zo a cikin shekara ta 1929 lokacin da ya yi ta farko da rawar da Saje Henry a cikin movie " 'Yan kasuwa na ɗaukaka." A 1930, da actor taka leda Aleksandra Levitskogo halshen "Gobe dare," da kuma bayan shekaru biyu - Wedinger a cikin fim "m aiki". Sa'an nan ga 8 shekaru Aksenov bai bayyana a cikin movie. Kamar yadda ya juya waje, ya kasance tare da gudanarwa yi aiki a kan landmark zanen kira "Suvorov". Wannan blockbusters ya buga Meshcherskiy, ta hanyar abin da ya zama shahararren a cikin dukan Union.

A postwar shekaru Vsevolod ya ci gaba da aiki a cinema. Ya alamar tauraro a cikin irin wannan fina-finan a matsayin "Rasha tambaya", "hada baki da masu wanzuwa", "Zhukovsky", " 'Yata," "Wakilinmu". Abin baƙin ciki, a shekarar 1960 da babban Soviet actor Aksyonov mutu. Amma a lokacin da na karshe shekaru ransa, ya gudanar ya yi wasa da muhimmancin Kravtsov a "The Tale of a Girl" da kuma buga Karin Berthold halshen "Far daga Mahaifa, mahaifiyata."

"Suvorov" - wani fim da yawa

cikin fim ta take yayi magana don kansa - a shi muna magana ne game da Great Patriotic kwamandan, m kwamandan soja Aleksandre Vasileviche Suvorove. Wannan sada wasan kwaikwayo ya gaya mana game da rayuwa na zamani daga 1794 zuwa 1799, kuma ta fara da Polish yaƙin neman zaɓe. Kamar yadda gudanarwa ganin zai zama da muhimmanci sosai bayan da shan kashi na Poland a 1939. Sa'an nan, a cikin fim ya bayyana adawa da Paul farko, Swiss yaƙin neman zaɓe, da ganewa na wani ɗan leƙen asiri a cikin rajimanti da gogewarsa da kuma more. A karshen fim ne da alaka da abubuwan da suka faru na storming na Iblis Bridge.