Kalgan - menene (photo)? Kalgan (tushen): magungunan magani

Kalgan - menene? Idan ba ku san amsar wannan tambayar ba, to lallai za ku sami shi a cikin kayan da ke cikin labarin. Har ila yau za mu gaya maka abin da samfurin da wannan samfurin yake da shi, ta yaya za a yi amfani dasu kuma a wace hanya aka yi amfani dashi.

Janar bayani

Menene Kalgan yayi kama, menene kuma mece ce? Kalgan ita ce tushe wani tsire-tsire mai suna Ginger. Ya kamata a lura cewa akwai nau'o'i guda uku mafi yawan wannan ganye:

1. Alpinia galanga (a Latin, Alpinia galanga L.), ko "babban tushen".
2. Kalgan ne samfurin magani (a Latin, Alpinia officinalis L.), ko "karamin tushe".
3. Tushen Sin (Latin don Alpinia chinensis L.).

Yanzu ku san amsar wannan tambaya mai zuwa: Mene ne Kalgan? Mece ce? Amma wane ƙasa ce wurin haifuwar wannan shuka shuka? Masana sun ce an gano tushen Kalgan a tsibirin Hainan (a China). An kuma girma a Thailand, kudancin kasar Sin da Indonesia a tsibirin Java.

Janar bayanin

Shin Rasha sunan Kalgan (mene ne, mun fada a sama)? A kasar mu, wannan shuka ake kira tormentil. Tana da tsaka-tsalle mai mahimmanci, kazalika da tushe wanda ba shi da tushe, daga abin da aka haɓaka, ƙuƙwalwa da ƙuƙwalwa. Ƙara wannan ganye ba ta da kyau ko gajere-petioled, tsoma-tsalle.

A kan ragu mai tushe na wannan shuka ana saran ƙananan furanni na kananan ƙananan rassa 4 na rawaya mai launi. Yawancin lokaci Kalgan Kalgan ya fara daga bazara kuma ya kasance har sai rani. 'Ya'yan itãcen wannan tsire-tsire suna hana kwayoyi. Sukan shuka ne kawai a watan Satumba.

Wurin girma

Kalgan (tushe), wanda za'a iya bayyana magungunan magani a ƙasa, yana zama cikin yanayin yanayi a ko'ina cikin duniya. Duk da haka, yana da yawa a Eurasia. A Rasha, za'a iya samuwa a yankin Kaliningrad da Altai. Wannan shuka yana so ya yi girma a ƙasa mai laushi, kazalika da haske mai kyau da kuma sararin samaniya. A wannan yanayin, Kalgan ya yarda da shi a kan wajaje masu yawa, wuraren hamadar, wuraren noma, da gandun daji da wadata.

Kalgan (tushen): magungunan magani

Babu abin mamaki Kalgan an kira shi "aboki" na ciki. Bayan haka, yana dauke da katako mai tanning, wanda yana da tasiri mai amfani a kan dukkan gabobi na gastrointestinal tract. Bugu da ƙari, ɗakin da aka gabatar yana da wadata a wasu nau'in tannins, da cinchona da acid acid, glycosides, mai mai muhimmanci, flavonoids, resins da flobaphene, wanda yana da sakamako na antibacterial.

A kan wannan, magungunan kariya na Kalgan ba su ƙare ba. Saboda abun da ke ciki, wannan tsire-tsire magani yana da ikon samun mummunan kumburi, kwayoyin cuta, astringent da sakamako mai tsanani. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa ake amfani dashi da yawa don magance irin waɗannan abubuwa kamar flatulence, gastritis, enterocolitis, cututtuka na fata, na hanji, na ciki da ciwon jini, cystitis, dysentery da zawo.

Yi amfani da waje

A waɗanne hanyoyi ne Kalgan (tushen) yake amfani dasu? Abubuwan kaya na wannan samfurin sune na musamman. Saboda haka, ana amfani dashi da yawa don wanke ciwon makogwaro tare da pharyngitis da angina, kazalika da gumayen jini. Idan ka yi kayan ado daga rhizomes na tsirrai da aka gabatar, to ana iya amfani dashi don amfani da kayan da za su iya ajiyewa daga gishiri, basirar, maganin warkaswa da magunguna.

Don hana abin da ya faru na sharri numfashi, warkewa galangal ƙasa a cikin foda sa'an nan tsabtace su hakora, a admixture da al'ada manna. Amma ga tushen tushen, an samo shi a cikin shirye-shirye na magunguna da jiki-shayi.

Fassara siffofin

Kalgan, wanda hotunansa zai iya gani a wannan labarin, magani ne mai shuka. Duk da haka, mafi yawan ɓangaren ɓangaren shi shine rhizome. A matsayinka na mulkin, an ƙera shi, sa'an nan kuma girbi. Yana faruwa a farkon kaka ko a cikin bazara na gaba.

Bayan an cire rhizomes daga ƙasa, an tsabtace su da lalata ƙasa da wasu tsabtace jiki, ta yin amfani da gogewa mai karfi don wannan. Har ila yau, an wanke samfurin a ruwan sanyi mai tsabta. Tare da wannan magani, bazai yiwu ba a kullum don tabbatar da cewa an cire tushen daga ƙasa. Hakika, yana da ƙananan ƙananan, wanda ba'a taɓa wankewa ba. A wannan yanayin, bayan da ya bushe kayan kayan da ya kamata ya kamata a girgiza shi a kan ƙarfe. Wannan tsari zai ba ka damar kawar da sauran datti.

Zan iya bushe kalgan (tushe)? Kayan amfanin wannan samfurin suna da irin waɗannan sun kasance canzawa ko da bayan an bushe shi. Ana bada shawara don aiwatar da wannan tsari da sauri. Don yin wannan, rhizomes an shimfiɗa shi a cikin wani bakin ciki mai zurfi a rana mai zafi ko a kan tanda mai tsanani. Wani lokaci mahimmin sutura ya riga an tsabtace shi daga fata, sannan a yanka shi cikin madaidaicin guda (kimanin 5-9 inimita tsawo).

Kalgan: aikace-aikace

Bayan aiki da rhizomes na Kalgan, yana yiwuwa a yi daban-daban tinctures, teas, da kuma powders, decoctions da sauransu. Kowace irin miyagun ƙwayoyi za a iya amfani dashi ga cututtuka daban-daban. Bari muyi la'akari dalla-dalla.

Broth

Ingest decoction daga rhizomes Potentilla erecta haka tare da pathologies kamar cututtuka na hanji, cutar hanta, zubar da jini, rheumatism, gout, zawo, flatulence, scurvy, cuta daga cikin huhu da kuma ulcerative colitis. Har ila yau, wannan wakili da ake amfani da topically for hemostatic da anti-mai kumburi sakamako (msl, lura da festering raunuka, eczema, da basur, konewa, stomatitis, anemia, gingivitis da trihomonadnyh colpitis). Don shirya broth ya kamata a kara zuwa 30 grams na crushed rhizomes ƙara 250 ml, daga ruwan zãfi, sa'an nan kuma dafa na minti 20. Bayan haka, an cire broth kuma ya ɗauki 1 babban cokali sau 3-4 a rana, sa'a daya kafin abinci.

Tincture

An dauki wannan magani a ciki tare da jaundice, cututtukan ciki da hanta, dysentery, gastritis, zawo, cututtukan zuciya, enteritis, cholangitis, enterocolitis, nephritis, ulcers, colitis, mashako, cholecystitis, gout, cututtuka na uterine da kuma jini. Ana amfani da tincture na waje don yin amfani da ƙonawa ga ƙonawa da eczema, kazalika da matsaloli tare da ɓangaren murya.

Don yin tincture a gida, kana buƙatar zuba gishiri na rhizomes 30 tare da vodka 500, sa'an nan kuma nace na tsawon kwana 21 a ɗakin duhu, girgiza akai-akai. Daga nan sai an cire tincture da aka shirya kuma an ɗauke shi a cikin 30 saukad da sau 3 a rana, tare da ruwa mai tsabta. An bada shawara a dauki tincture minti 20 kafin abinci.

Cire

Irin wannan hanyar ana amfani da anti-mai kumburi, astringent, expectorant, choleretic da hemostatic wakili da wadannan karkacewa:

• Cututtuka na gallbladder;
• Harkokin;
• Ciwon ciki da na jini na jini;
• Enterocolitis;
• Ciwon thyroid;
• Gout;
• Ciwon Gum;
• Cututtuka na yankin na narkewa;
• Cututtuka na fata;
• Tsari;
• Angina.

Kalgan cire yawanci an umarce shi ga manya a cikin adadin 6 saukad da sau 3 a rana, har ma yara 3-4 saukad da sau 3 a rana. A wannan yanayin, an yarda da maganin don ƙarawa, juices ko dumi. Don yin amfani da lotions ba a cire cirewa ba.

Foda

Foda daga rhizomes na Kalgan an yi amfani da shi don tsabtace cututtuka da raunuka, da jini na jini da kuma ƙananan konewa. Bugu da ƙari, wannan kayan aikin yana wanke hakora kuma yana kawar da wari mai ban sha'awa daga baki. Sau da yawa daga foda daga tushen Kalgan ya yi maganin maganin shafawa wanda ya dace da cututtuka daban-daban na fata, kuma yana warkarwa kuma ya warkar da launi na launi.

Don shirya samfurin da aka samo, yana da muhimmanci a haɗa 6 g na foda da 125 g na man shanu.

Hanyoyin da ke haifar da maganin ƙwayoyi don amfani

Daga cikin sakamakon da aka saukar bayan amfani da kwayoyi bisa ga tushen Kalgan, ana iya lura da wadannan:

• Yuwa;
• Pain a cikin epigastrium (a cikin yankin ciki);
• Babban tashin hankali.

Wannan bayanin ya bayyana ta babban taro na tannins. A wannan yanayin, yi amfani da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da matsananciyar hankali, bin layin da aka tsara, sassauran samfuri da nau'i na miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Ana amfani da maganin kalgan magani a cikin wadannan lokuta:

• Rage acidity na ruwan 'ya'yan itace mai tsami;
• Babban yanayin jiki;
• Lokaci na ciki;
• High coagulability na jini;
• Ƙarin halayen martabar prothrombin;
• Hawan jini (musamman a cikin mataki na decompensation);
• Mutum rashin haƙuri ga miyagun ƙwayoyi;
• Atonic maƙarƙashiya.

Magungunan maganin wannan magani sun danganta da gaskiyar cewa Kalgan (hoto na tsire-tsire da tushe da aka gabatar a cikin labarin) ya rage adadin capillaries, yana haifar da rikicewar jini.