Volatile samar - shi ne ... Properties maras tabbas samar. Tsire-tsire dauke da maras tabbas

Daga 1928 ta wurin aikin Aleksandra Fleminga mutane ya zama sane da maganin rigakafi. Tun 1943, da suka shiga cikin taro samar da tartsatsi likita amfani. Duk da haka, tare da yin amfani da dama m dalilai sun bude su illar a jiki (rashin lafiyan halayen, cuta na hanji microflora, saukarwa na halitta rigakafi zuwa m iyaka da sauransu).

The tambaya: ba a cikin hali da akwai na halitta maganin rigakafi, waɗanda aka halitta da masu rai, kuma ba su da irin wannan iko hallakaswa mataki, tare da wani warkewa sakamako? Sai dai itace cewa wanzu. Kuma mafi kwanan nan sun aka gano da kuma kira maras tabbas samar.

ra'ayi

Wadannan kungiyoyin na abubuwa - maras tabbas mahadi daga daban-daban sinadaran halitta, wanda suna kunshe a cikin shuka kwayoyin. Idan muka yi la'akari da lokaci, shi kunshi biyu aka gyara: phyton - "shuka" da kuma caedo - "kashe." Saboda haka ya bayyana nazarin halittu ma'anar wadannan mahadi - suna iya hana sauran shuke-shuke.

Duk da haka, bayan da cikakken bincike ya bayyana cewa sun halaka ba kawai su, amma kuma micro-kwayoyin, kwayoyin, protozoa, fungi, wasu ƙwayoyin cuta. Saboda haka, maras tabbas - mai halitta kwayoyin directional generated a yanayin rayuwa.

A sunadarai yanayi

Don sanin sinadaran tsarin na wadannan kayan da aka yi da yawa gwaje-gwajen. Duk da haka shi ne da aka sani a yau shi ne har yanzu bai isa ba. Gaskiyar cewa maras tabbas samar - shi ne mai sa na mahadi daga cikin maras tabbas yanayi. Alal misali, a nan za a iya samu a tsire-tsire sun hada da:

• glycosides.
• terpenes.
• flavonoids.
• phenolic mahadi.
• catechins.
• anthocyanins.
• tannins .
• phenolic acid.
• aka gyara na da muhimmanci mai.

Bisa ga tsarin - wani hadadden kwayoyin heterocyclic fili da ke cikin dukan hade tare da juna. Kadarorin maras tabbas nuna da-tsare - wani depressing sakamako a kan halittu microscopic tsarin, kazalika da wasu iri na shuke-shuke.

A tarihin na samu da kuma nazari

Farko na mahadi kamar maras tabbas, ya yi magana ne kawai a 1928 godiya ga aikin B. P. Topkina. Ya kasance da farko ta gudanar da gwaje-gwajen da sauki gruel na albasa ɓangaren litattafan almara, wanda ya nuna yadda hallakaswa shi abubuwa a kan ciliates, kwayoyin da fungi.

Ko da yake shi ne da aka sani daga zamanin da, akwai wani yawan shuke-shuke na da miyagun ƙwayoyi, wanda da antimicrobial, antibacterial da waraka, tonic sakamako. Echinacea, Maral tushen, ja goga, albasa, tafarnuwa, blueberries, Pine itatuwa da sauransu - Waɗannan su ne tsire-tsire da cewa ana amfani da su bi colds da kuma sauran cututtuka tun da ci gaban wayewar dan adam. Hakika, ba wanda zai iya bayyana daga kimiyya ra'ayi, wanda ya bayyana da kyau curative sakamako.

Amma tare da fasaha yiwuwar ware da kuma nazarin da aka gyara da suke da alhakin shi a kan lokaci. Sai aka kira maras tabbas samar. A lokaci miƙa su discoverer, B. P. Topkin, a cikin wannan shekara 1928. Daga baya, a yawan masana kimiyya karshe game da kaddarorin da aka yi da cewa suna da wadannan abubuwa. Ya zama a sarari cewa maras tabbas samar - shi ne mai sauƙi abin da ke faruwa da kwayoyin. A 1937, G. Molisch karatu sabon abu na allelopathy (mai hanawa sakamako na daya jinsin a kan sauran sinadaran da harin da na halitta yayan). A gaskiya ma, aikinsa shi ne rage ga nazarin wanda ya nuna da kaddarorin maras tabbas.

Ko a yawan masana kimiyya (Gryummer, Winter, Grodzinskiy) gwaje a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje nazari sabon abu na allelopathy. Amma sakamakon da aka Tsayawa akan matsayin cewa a cikin yanayi na wucin gadi da na halitta mataki ne da yawa daban-daban a yadda ya dace. Sun fara magana, ko da rashi na muhalli muhimmancin maras tabbas samar. Duk da haka, wannan ra'ayi da aka ba da goyan bayan duk. Alal misali, a Japan, China, Rasha da muhimmanci da aka bai wa warkewa hanyoyin, wadda ake bisa shuka a yau. Volatile taimako yãƙi a yawan cututtuka, da tasiri kamata a da za'ayi daidai a cikin yanayi (Pine gandun daji, grassy filayen, gõnaki, kuma haka a).

Abubuwan ga dabbobi da kuma mutum

A wannan karo na farko na dukkan shafi na shuke-shuke, maras tabbas, idan mun yi magana game da mutane da kuma dabbobi masu shayarwa?

1. Rage gwada yawa abun ciki na microbes a iska har zuwa 250 sau da 1 m ^3. Saboda haka, tafiya a cikin dazuzzuka, inda akwai irin wannan shuke-shuke (Pine, itacen oak Ashtarot, deciduous), don inganta yanayin daga cikin huhu, normalize aiki na numfashi tsarin. Su ne sosai amfani ga marasa lafiya da tarin fuka, da wasu cututtuka a yankin. Good bronchodilator sakamako a lemun tsami, thyme, Birch.
2. Yana oak Ashtarot da ikon normalize hawan jini, duk da haka wannan magani ne aka nuna a hawan jinni da marasa lafiya.
3. Mutane da yawa ganye dauke da maras tabbas, kuma bitamin, ƙarfafa tsarin na rigakafi, mukaddashin magani mai kantad da hankali, normalize barci da kuma kwakwalwar (lemun tsami balm, oregano, da dai sauransu).
4. Gipotonikam pressurization shawarar abu Lilac da poplar.
5. Mutane da yawa maras tabbas mallaka vasodilating mataki, game da shi, taimaka ciwon kai, cramps (ruhun nana).
6. Wadannan mahadi ionize iska kwayoyin ajiye turɓãya, tsabtace da kuma decontaminated yanayi. Haka kuma, don inganta general yanayi ga al'ada ci gaban rayayyun halittu.
7. A yawan shuke-shuke taimaka wajen yaki da colds, dauke da kwayar cutar da kwayar cututtuka (albasa, tafarnuwa, raspberries, blueberries, radishes, mustard, da sauransu).

Saboda haka, maras tabbas darajar dabba da mutum kwayoyin ne mai muhimmanci. Tare da su, za ka iya, ka cece kanka daga yin amfani da karfi maganin rigakafi, hada artificially, hana samuwar na sakamakon da suka kunsa da kansu. Hakika, da sakamako daga maras tabbas samar da ba zai zama kamar azumi, amma mafi m, m da kuma tasiri.

Effect a kan shuka kwayoyin

Da yawa karatu, ciki har da kwarewa da wuya-core lambu da kuma lambu ya nuna cewa daban-daban shuke-shuke daban iya daukar zama kusa da juna. Alal misali, masi sakamako a kan juna:

• inabi da kabeji.
• wake da kuma albasa, alayyafo, tafarnuwa.
• Peas da tumatir.
• kabeji da dankali.
• parsnips, horseradish, seleri da kabeji.
• dankali da kuma melons.
• Peas da gladioli.

Saboda haka, maras tabbas, kuma sauran maras tabbas mahadi samar da shuke-shuke, za a iya hana ci gaban da kuma ci gaban juna, kuma sau da yawa, a bambanci, don taimaka a cikin wannan. A cikin irin wannan haduwa tushen nasara ya'yan itace da kuma kayan lambu.

tafarnuwa maras tabbas

Babban bangaren na sinadaran abun da ke ciki na maras tabbas samar da irin wannan shuke-shuke, kamar tafarnuwa, allicin an kira. Yana da wannan connection yana mai kaifi wari. Ya abin yabo ne da yankunan da sakamako a kan jinsuna daban na kwayoyin cuta, fungi.

Volatile tafarnuwa amfani da mafi tsoho wayewar kuma a kasashe daban-daban. Wadannan shuke-shuke suna da kariya daga cutar, suka kare gidan daga Vampires yi wa gastrointestinal cututtuka. Wasu kasashe tafarnuwa da aka ma wata alama ce.

Yau, akwai giya ruwan 'ya'ya na shuke-shuke, da kwayoyi bisa shi. Haddabi sakamako a kan E. coli da yawa jinsunan microscopic fungi, Koch Wand, cutar kwalara da typhoid kwayoyin cuta ne suka kai ga tartsatsi amfani da tafarnuwa.

albasa maras tabbas

Kan daidai da tafarnuwa, albasa da ake amfani da su bi da yawa cututtuka da mafi zamanin da. Bugu da kari ga maras tabbas samar, shi ya hada da:

• bitamin.
• Organic acid.
• ma'adanai.
• muhimmanci man.

Duk da aka gyara tare sa albasa sosai m shuka don amfani a abinci da magani dalilai. Har ila yau jawo wani slurry barinta, kuma gaggauta waraka aiwatar da raunuka da kuma tightening.

Volatile baka ɓangare na da muhimmanci man, wanda yana da kaifi halayyar wari, a lamba tare da mucous membranes da idanu da kuma lacrimation hanyar hangula. Sun iya lashe sandunansu: kwalara, da tarin fuka, dysentery, staphylococcus aureus.

A jitu hade da maras tabbas albasa da tafarnuwa iya yaƙi colds, to tsabtace iska daga germs a cikin dakin da kuma inganta kiwon lafiya na mutane.

Essential mai - tushen maras tabbas samar

Daga cikin manyan abubuwa dauke da daban-daban maras tabbas, shi ne muhimmanci man. Su ne wani ɓangare na da yawa (kusan duk) da shuka, amma a cikin daban-daban yawa. Akwai wakilan da Flora, wanda shi ne mai arziki a cikin wadannan mahadi, ya kuma inganta maras tabbas samar. Alal misali, ruhun nana, lemun tsami balm, conifer itatuwa, tumatir, albasa da tafarnuwa, mustard, horseradish, cherries, radish, currants da sauransu. Akwai waɗanda a cikin abin da m abun ciki na da muhimmanci mai da maras tabbas samar - shi ne cucumbers, persimmons, ayaba. Har ila yau, da muhimmanci mai ba da wannan sarrafawa a tsire-tsire. Wani mafi daga gare su a cikin ganye, yayin da wasu - a cikin tushen ko tushe.

Coniferous itatuwa da su amfanin

Volatile itatuwa ne babban iska tsabtace tituna. Musamman amfani a wannan batun conifers, tun da guduro da muhimmanci mai suna dauke da wani babban adadin wadannan mahadi. Pine, spruce, larch, fir, da itacen al'ul - yanã tafiya a cikin dazuzzuka, inda suka girma, wani musamman m sakamako a kan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, na numfashi, kuma kayan hanji da juyayi tsarin.

A China da kuma Japan tambaya jiyya ciwo wato ta hanyar rinjayar iska hada da maras tabbas conifers. Yana bada sakamako mai kyau.

Sunayen magani shuke-shuke

Jera a sama shuke-shuke emit maras tabbas - shi ne ba da dukan jerin. Bugu da kari ya na sama, wadannan sun hada da:

• lavender.
• zubrovka.
• Itacen ci-zaƙi.
• ylang-ylang.
• duk Citrus 'ya'yan itatuwa.
• orchids.
• cypress.
• gyada.
• tulips.
• ni-nots.
• calendula.
• chamomile.
• jẽre.
• celandine.
• Lily na kwari, da kuma waɗansu da yawa.

Amfani da ruwan 'ya'ya na wadannan da sauran shuke-shuke - tushen karin da maganin gargajiya.

fitodizayn

Volatile samar - shi ne tushen kada ɗanɗanonta ya gushe, tsarki da iska amfani. Saboda haka, akwai wani Trend in gyara shimfidar wuri kamar phytodesign. Ya unshi dasa haka da yawa fitontsidsoderzhaschih shuka, wanda shi ne iya jimre iska pollutants da kuma ci gaba da shi a cikin mai kyau yanayin. Watau phyto - a hanya don inganta muhalli yanayi, da inganta lafiyar dan adam da kuma hana ci gaban da taro na da ake dasu cututtuka.