Valery Brumel: biography, photos, dalilin mutuwar

Valery Brumel ... The sunan wannan mutum a cikin 60-ies na XX karni da aka hade da gasar wasannin Olympic, manya manyan nasarori, laifin nasara da kuma a duniya rikodin. "A sarari jumper," Soviet wasanni labari - yana da shekaru 19, Valery ya zama gunki na miliyoyin Soviet jama'a, shawo kan kowane lokaci sabon Heights.

Valery Brumel: biography na Olympic Zakaran

Ta yaya shi duka ya fara? A yãro, sunansa shi ne kamar wata shekarun da suka gabata za ƙaras cikin Tarayyar Soviet, An haife ni ne a kauyen Leken Asiri (Amur yankin, Tynda gundumar) May 14, 1942. Mahaifinsa aiki a matsayin shugaban Sashen bincike jam'iyyar da kuma bude wani babban yawan tama da kwal. Duk da haka, wannan aikin da aka marginally riba, don haka nan gaba na dan wasa na iyali rayu tsare isa. Valera a cikin shimfiɗar jariri ya mai sickly, mai rauni ce yaro da ba ya tsaya daga taron na wasu kamar shi, matasa. A wasanni makaranta tsare ado da yaron bai dauki saboda kananan jiki.

A 1954 da iyali koma Brumel Voroshilovgrad (yanzu Lugansk). A daya daga cikin darussan da na jiki da al'adu a lokacin yin babban tsalle Valera, zuwa ga mamaki, sauƙi ci 120 santimita. Wannan hujja da shi duka biyu mamaki da farin ciki. The saurayi bayyana craze cewa ya zama a nan gaba, rayuwarsa ta aiki: tsallake badake. An fara tura Valery kyauta samu kocin yara wasanni makaranta Shane Petr Semenovich, wanda dauke da yaron ingancin cewa m ya nan gaba nasara. Brumel isasshen shekaru zuwa bayan na yau da kullum horo inda wani saurayi ya motsa jiki matuqar himma da kuma juriyarsu cin nasara da mashaya 150 santimita. A shekaru 15, Valery dauki bangare a cikin Ukrainian gasar kuma dauki 2nd wuri. Nasara da tsawo da aka 1 mita 75 santimita. 2-mita mashaya Brumel rinjãya a bayan 2 years.

Record bayan rikodin

Bayan makaranta, Valery Brumel ayyana bayyana a cikin nufi, kuma ya shiga cikin Moscow Cibiyar jiki Culture, inda ya shiga cikin gasar wasannin Olympic na Tarayyar Soviet. A horo, ya biya mai girma da hankali ga aikin na iyakacin duniya, wanda shi ne saboda da tabbatarwa daga kafar tsokoki, da tsalle kyautata da kuma kiwon da matakin na motsa jiki da jini. A shekarar 1960 ya sanya ya halarta a karon a Roma a gasar Olympics, ya ɗauki tsawo na mita 2 16 santimita, domin wanda ya samu wata lambar azurfa. A cikin shekaru uku, Valery kafa shida duniya records, zama akai-akai mafi kyau dan wasa na duniya. A shekarar 1964, gasar wasannin Olympics a birnin Tokyo, ya lashe wani rabo ta wurin shan tsawo na mita 2 18 cm. Domin wasa nasara Brumel Valery aka bayar da Order of Red Banner na Labor.

Babu wani abu da boded matsala ...

Athlete Valery Brumel, wanda biography aka birge shi a matsayin karfi hali, a gaskiya ci karo a cikin rãyuwar mai girma bala'i, shiga bukkokin a saman dukkan nasarorin da kuma fatan a nan gaba nasarori. Daga baya. Sa'an nan. A halin yanzu, mai nasara, matasa zakara, rare tare da mafi kyau jima'i, wani iyali tare da Svetlana Lazareva - Jagora na Sports a gudanar wasannin Rhythmic gymnastics. The matasa aure a shekarar 1963, kuma nan da nan da farin ciki haihuwa na wani m da haihuwa dan. A cikin mafarki na Valeria, ya nuna sakamako mai kyau a wasanni, ya cin nasara da tube na 2 mita 30 santimita a kan abin da dan wasa aiki tukuru. Yana da jũna da cewa mafarkin ya ga 'yan matakai.

Ban tausayi rana cewa canza dukan rai Valeriya Brumelya, ya 5 Oktoba 1965. Bayan gama na gaba horo, dan wasa, je gida a kan hanyarsa ta zuwa saduwa da abokai motogonschitsu, ya miƙa shi a daga. Ruwa weather ... Kunna da waterfront Yauza ... babur rasa iko da ya fado a cikin wata kankare shinge. A wannan hatsarin departing daga sirdi Valery buga kankare al'amudin da ƙafar dama. A sakamakon - a karye kafa, warware kafar, kawai iya rike a kan jijiyoyin da kuma tendons. Wadanda zuwa asibiti dauki wani wucewa direban "Zaporozhets." Ƙafarsa Valery, bai rasa kamunkai, ya rike kansa, tsalle a kan daya ƙafa zuwa na'ura.

A cikin gwagwarmayar rayuwa

Doctors Sklifosovsky Cibiyar kamu da wani "biyu comminuted karaya." Da farko, ko da likitoci da aka la'akari da yanki, amma sai aka yanke shawarar zuwa yi wa tiyata. Kamar yadda wani mosaic, likitoci tattara ƙasusuwan mangled kafa, ba na ba da wani tabbacin. Fiye da makonni uku, da yanayin jiki ya 39 digiri. Sau bakwai domin kauce wa gangrene yi jini. Game da babban wasanni magana ba zai iya zama. yarda da cewa, ko da kafar da aka ceto. Amma da ƙasũsuwa ba girma tare a cikin past shekaru biyu. Known jumper har yanzu su motsa tare da taimakon crutches.

Sa'an nan ɗaya daga cikin idon sani rika tuntubar likita-masihirta daga Barrow Gavriil Ilizarov, wanda Brumel kuma ya tafi a cikin begen samun warke. A likita amince da kai a kan lura da Valeria da kuma kowa da kowa ya mamaki, ya sa shi a kan ƙafafunsa a kasa da 4 years. Abin da kudin farko matakai, shi ne kaɗai ya sani to Valery, wanda, cizon bakinsa har jini ya tafi daga gado ga TV, zauren na House da kuma mayar. Domin shekaru uku, Brumel Valeriy Nikolaevich jimre fiye da 30 ake gudanar, rage kafa ta 5 santimita. A wannan lokaci da wuya da iyali m up, matarsa Svetlana tafi daga gare shi, da barin shi da lafiya da kuma rauni, da ɗa. Daga baya, a shekarar 1968, kotun za ta rabu da tsohon matar iyayentaka hakkin. Valeria da kuma kadan Sasha a wannan lokaci ya ba da sauki. Fensho ya zaran. A da'irar abokai da hannu mai sheki suna guje-guje, quntata sharply kuma totaled ba fiye da mutane 15.

Literary hanya Valeriya Brumelya

Don samar da ƙarin albashi Valery fada cikin wallafe-wallafen aiki da kuma fara rubuta littafin. Zai yiwu ya iya tabbatar da kansa a cikin wasanni masana'antu, a mafi m shugabanci: a matsayin kocin ko ilimin motsa jiki malami. Amma 'yancin-auna yanayin Valeria, ba a haife tare da wani daga wani burokrasi, ya zaɓi matuƙa, daban-daban hanyar: gabatar da ra'ayoyi a kan takarda. Wadannan ayyuka baya sa a irin wannan littattafai kamar "tsawo", sadaukar da Dr. Ilizarov, "Dr. Nazarov," "The hayaniyar taron", "Olympic comedy." Littafinsa "ya canza ba ni," An fassara zuwa 7 harsuna. A shekara ta 1971, a cikin "Mosfilm" fara harbi da film "The dama tsalle." A a layi daya, Valery bai bar wani motsa jiki, don yana so ya kõmo zuwa ga records. A watan Maris shekarar 1969, a na cikin gida filin wasa, ya tattara mafi kusa abokai domin nuna cewa ya kasance kamar a gabãnin haka, kuma za a iya cinye duwatsu. Kuma lashe!

Brumel baya?!

Wasu lokaci da suka wuce, Valery so ka koyi yadda za ka yi tafiya, kuma ba zai iya yanzu, godiya ga m kokarin komawa zuwa fi so dalili. Na fara daga tsawo daga 1,75 mita, 2.05 mita gama. The masu sauraro baki daya a kan ƙafãfunsu, hugging, kururuwa tare da farin ciki, ya yaba ma. Duk abin da ya bayyana: Brumel baya! Wanda ya yi imani a cikin ƙaunar daya.

Valery fara horar da inganta makamashi da kuma himma. A shekarar 1970, ya gudanar ya yi da alama ba zai yiwu ba: ya yi nasara da tsawo na mita 2 9 santimita. Amma da nasara, wanda ya ba da kokarin wata babbar aiki da kuma} o} arin, ya samu babban farashi: Brumel tsage Achilles jijiya a kan muhimmancin ga dan wasa jogging kafar da suka kashe a Group 2. Sport ya a baya.

Next - kawai real abokai

Daga baya, Valery hadu Elena Petushkov - 'yar mataimakin harkokin. Ta shi ne sha'awar wasannin wasanni, wanda ya yi hu ~~ asa don zama wani Olympic Zakaran. Bayan bikin na aure matasa samu a raba Apartment, sunã da wata 'yar Vlada. Zai ze cewa duk kuwa da kyau kashe: rayuwa da kuma zama farin ciki, amma da iyali bai faru: ma'auratan rabe.

By bakin ciki tunani na marubuci, yana da wuya za ta saki da kuma a kasa na sirri rayuwa, tsĩrar da abokai: Inna Ulyanov, Yuri Senkevich, Maya Plisetskaya, Vladimir Vysotsky. Brumel Valeriy Nikolaevich da yawa tunani cikin wannan dogon lokaci: a shekarar 1989, ya bar jam'iyyar da christened a cikin Orthodox Canon. Olympic Zakaran tafiya a kusa da kasar ba laccoci, saboda shi yana da baiwar bayar da labarun baka, wani ban mamaki da kuma sauƙi iya rike da hankalin jama'a.

Last Love Valeria

Last soyayya Valeria ya Svetlana. The likita da horo, likita hauka da sana'a, ta sadu da shi a kan hanya don ziyartar abokai da na kowa. Feeling juna juyayi, wani mutum da wata mace a farko mai yawa tafiya a kusa da birnin, za mu tafi zuwa ga fina-finai, sinimomi, kide. A shekarar 1992, ma'aurata a cikin abin da Svetlana ya karkashin Valery shekaru 16, rajista da aure da kuma tafi a kan gudun amarci tafiya zuwa Genoa da kuma zuwa 50th tunawa da mata, wanda a wajenka, in soyayya, Svetlana gabatar da wani kyauta - dansa Victor. Valery Brumel, wani photo da za ka iya gani a cikin labarin sake ji bukatar, ji da brunt alhakin iyali da kuma kokarin da cikakken endow ƙaunataccen iyali.

Janairu 26, 2003 - ranar da ya mutu Valery Brumel. Dalilin mutuwa - ciwon daji, cuta, ba pitying daya. Valery kafin rana ta ƙarshe boye da cutar, saboda ba su so su duba a gaban su abokai da kuma rauni da marasa lafiya.